Unit 8 Language Points 教案

1、課題名稱Unit8 Our ClubsLanguage Points(高一年級上Module 1 Unit8 )教學目標1.By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:use the following words and expressions: improve academic provide base on aware of promote assist build up decide on draw from in the field of 2. use the following usages:(1) be aware of/

2、be aware that.(2)decide/decide on(3) -ed 分詞作后置定語 教學重點和難點Teaching focus: Present the important expressions and sentence patterns one by one. Let the students observe, analyze the sentence structure and draw a conclusion.Possible difficulties:1. Enable the students to grasp the usage of -ed and -ing u

3、sed as attribute.2. Enable the students to grasp the usage of decide to do and decide on sth. 教學資源和教學方法教學資源：PowerPoint, blackboard, ect.教學方法： 1.Cognitive Approach2.Situational Method 教學過程教學環(huán)節(jié)Step 1Revision 教師活動ReviewHow many clubs are mentioned in the passage? and what are they?學生活動Students answer t

4、he questions together.設(shè)計意圖通過提問形式讓學生回顧上一節(jié)課的內(nèi)容，進一步加深理解，也為下面的知識點學習做好熱身。時間安排2Step 2Useful words & expressionsFind the expressions for each of the followingmeanings from the text.Students speak out the English expressions according to what are given on the screen.檢查學生是否理解課文中出現(xiàn)的重點詞組。2Step 3Language le

5、arning Present the important sentence patterns one by one. Let the students observe, analyze the sentence structure and draw a conclusion. 1. The clubs provide opportunities for students to enjoy hobbies, improve skills. 俱樂部為學生提供了享受樂趣，提高技能的機會。The club provides students with opportunities to develop

6、good qualities and necessary skills. 俱樂部為學生提供了培養(yǎng)優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)和必要技能的良機。 provide vt. 提供；供給；供應(yīng)（to supply） provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.翻譯：家長為孩子們提供衣服和食物 (2句）。Parents provide their children with food and clothes.Parents provide food and clothes for their children.用適當?shù)慕樵~填空。 improve vt. 改善（ to make.

7、better) 翻譯：(1)我想提高我的英語。(2)我們新改良的操作系統(tǒng)大大提高了工作效率 improved adj. 改良的 improvement n. 改善 注意improve 也可以做不及物動詞，不使用被動語態(tài)，意為“變得更好，得到改善”。(1) His condition improved after glass was removed from his arm.(2) People's life has improved since the new policy was put to use.翻譯：自從我交了一個美國朋友，我的英語口語提高了很多。My oral Englis

8、h has improved a lot since I made friends with an American. 2. Club members are students who are interested in academic competition. 俱樂部成員是那些對學術(shù)競賽感興趣的學生academic adj. 學術(shù)的，學習上的 （of teaching or learning in school, colleges.etc.）This college has a good academic reputation 這所大學有良好的學術(shù)聲譽。翻譯：學生生活我已經(jīng)過夠了。 I&#

9、39;d had enough of academic life. n. 學者,大學教師，大學生，學會會員英譯漢：The author is a seasoned academic 作者是一位經(jīng)驗豐富的學者。 The fact of the problem that these arguments are purely academic. 問題的實情在于這些論點純屬空談。3. The purpose of the club is to solve problems between students with a minimum amount of involvement from teache

10、rs.此社團的目的就是以老師最少的介入來解決學生問題。purpose n. 目的；意志The purpose of the occasion was to raise money for medical supplies. 那次活動是為籌集資金購買醫(yī)藥物資。Their purpose is to build a fair society and a strong economy 他們的目的是要建立一個公平的社會和一個強大的經(jīng)濟體。Was it an accident or did David do it on purpose? 是意外還是戴維故意所為？知識拓展on purpose： by de

11、sign 故意的for the purpose of 為了.的目的請用正確的詞的形式或適當?shù)慕樵~填空。4. The purpose of the club is not only to make students aware of environmental problem but also to promote activities to save the environment.這一社團的目的不僅是讓學生意識到環(huán)境的問題，同時還推進保護環(huán)境的活動。promote vt.積極策劃；提拔；推進 (contribute to the progress or growth of )promotio

12、n n. 升職 (1) We must promote originality and encourage innovation. 我們必須提倡創(chuàng)意，鼓勵革新 (2) I was promoted to editor and then editorial director 我先是被提升為編輯，然后又晉升為編務(wù)總監(jiān)。(3)The meeting discussed how to promote this latest product. 這次會議討論了如何開展這種新產(chǎn)品的促銷工作。 5. aware adj. 意識到的；知道的The first thing I became aware of wa

13、s all the vivid colours surrounding me 我首先注意到的是我周圍那些鮮艷的色彩派生 unaware adj. 不察覺的；不知道的awareness n.搭配be/become aware that意識到environmental awareness環(huán)境意識raise/increase public awareness of 提高公眾的意識aware后跟名詞性從句時，一般在從句前不能用of，但在what從句前必須用of。He should have been aware of what his junior officers were doing 他本應(yīng)該清楚

14、自己下級們的所作所為。Jane was suddenly aware that she was digging her nails into her thigh. 簡突然間意識到她正在用指甲摳大腿。用恰當?shù)慕樵~或aware的正確形式填空。6. Competitions are based on oral questions drawn from all subject areas. base v. 意為“以為根據(jù), 把基礎(chǔ)設(shè)在”，常構(gòu)成短語 base sth. on/upon sth. = sth. is based on sth. 如：This film is based on a nove

15、l by D. H. Lawrence.這部影片是以D. H. Lawrence的小說為藍本拍攝的翻譯：這部小說是以事實為根據(jù)的。This novel is based on fact.base n. 底部；基地；基礎(chǔ)There is a door at the base of the tower.How many military bases are they maintaining on foreign soil?Many languages have Latin as their base 掌握base構(gòu)成的兩個短語：be off base 完全錯誤, 大錯特錯touch base (w

16、ith) sb. (跟某人)聯(lián)系上, 逗留用base的適當形式填空和介詞填空。1. This book _ on a true story.2. Mary always _ her ideas _ scientific experiments. draw （drew， drawn）vt. 繪畫； 拉,拽； 提?。灰? 吸引 英譯漢： (1) The child is drawing a picture on the wall.那個孩子正在墻上畫一幅畫。 (2)He drew his chair nearer the fire. 他把椅子拉到離爐火更近的位置。 (3)She was drawi

17、ng out cash from a cash machine她正從自動提款機中取錢。. (4)The game is currently drawing huge crowds. 這個游戲現(xiàn)在吸引了很多人。 7.At times, members may assist teachers in setting up labs, maintaining equipment, installing new software.有時，成員們會幫助老師建立實驗室，維護設(shè)備，安裝新軟件assist : to helpn. 幫助; 援助; 機器助手; 輔助裝置;vt. 幫助; 援助; 幫助某人做某事; 攙扶

18、（某人）上下車; assist sb. in doing sth. 幫助某人做某事 assistant n. 助手 He asked us to assist him in carrying through their plan.他要我們幫助他實施他們的計劃.8. The focus of the club is to solve problems rather than decide on punishment. 社團的工作宗旨是解決問題而不是做出處罰決定decide on (doing) sth. : to decide in favor of 決定I've decided on

19、going to San Francisco for a vocation.知識拓展：decide on 在某事上做決定decide to do sth. 決定做某事decision n. 決定make a decision on sth. / to do sth.翻譯：(1) 最后,她選定了一件粉紅色的衣服。 Finally she decided on a pink coat.(2)她決定住在倫敦。She decided to settle down in London.(3)不要過于匆忙地對重要的事情作決定。Don't decide on important matters to

20、o quickly.9. The purpose is to cultivate students' interests in the field of education early in their school experience. 社團的目的是讓學生早在中學時期培養(yǎng)對教育的興趣。in the field of ： in the area of 在.領(lǐng)域中 （一）英譯漢 (1)This is an authoritative book in the field of physics.這部著作是物理學界的權(quán)威。 (2)He made his mark in the field o

21、f geology after long years of research. 由于重視研究多年，他在地質(zhì)學方面頗有成就。 (二) 漢譯英 (1)在科學領(lǐng)域已有許多重大發(fā)現(xiàn)。 Many great discoveries have been made in the field of science. (2)自1980年來，人權(quán)狀況有了很大的進步。 There has been great progress in the field of human rights since 1980.10. Competitions are based on oral questions drawn from

22、 all subject areas. 主語 謂語 賓語 -ed分詞作定語 競賽都是源于各科知識的口頭問題 drawn from. 過去分詞短語作定語，修飾oral questions， 表示與被修飾詞有被動關(guān)系或已完成。分詞短語作定語時,與被修飾詞形成被動關(guān)系時，用-ed分詞；與被修飾詞形成主動關(guān)系時，用-ing分詞表示。通常放在被修飾的名詞之后,與它的作用相當于一個定語從句.如:This will be the best novel of its kind ever written (=that has ever been written).這將是這類小說中寫得最好的.I don'

23、t know the girl standing (=who is standing) at the front door.我不認識站在前門的那個女孩。練習：一、用所給詞的適當形式填空。二、翻譯句子30設(shè)計意圖：通過觀察-歸納法，演繹法，設(shè)置語境，并通過有層次的練習：翻譯運用，填空達到鞏固和自由運用的程度。Step 3Consolidation5通過練習鞏固所學的知識點Step 4Homework Make sentences with the expressions learned in the class. 1. provide with 2.be based on 3. promote

24、4. be aware of 5.-ed 分詞作定語 學案一、請用正確的詞的形式或適當?shù)慕樵~填空1）Sorry, it failed, but I didn't do it _ purpose. 2) Various clubs already exist _ the purpose to enriching the students life and improve their abilities as well.3) This gun is designed_ one purpose it's basically to kill people4) His real purp

25、ose is _(trick) his way into your home to see what he can steal.二、用恰當?shù)慕樵~或aware的正確形式填空。 He wasnt aware _ the danger. Mike seems _ of the trouble hes causing, otherwise he would stop it.（3）As a result of this new _, attitudes toward health are changing. 三、用所給詞的適當形式填空。1） What's the language _ （speak） in German? 2）There was a girl _ (sit) there.四、翻譯句子1）這是老師給的問題。2）所有壞了的窗戶都修好了。3）我喜歡面朝大海的房子。五、鞏固練習1. Complete the following sentences with the words or phrases we have learned in the passages.improve academic provide base on aware of promote assist build up decide on dr