不定代詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)附詳解

1、不定代詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)1He can't hear you, because there is _ noise hereAvery muchBtoo muchCmuch tooDso many2_ name is Han Meimai. AHerselfBHersCSheDHer3All of us were invited, but _ of us cameAneitherBnoneCboth4The weather in Shanghai is different from _ ABaotouBBaotou weatherCthat in BaotouDthose of Baotou5T

2、here isn't _ water in the cup.AanyBmanyCsomeDthe6-Is this _ pen? -No, _ is on my desk.Ayour; myByours; myCyour; mineDyours; mine7The bottle is empty. There is _ in it.AanythingBsomethingCnothing8-Look! We have _ sugar. -Really? Let's go and buy some.AfewBa fewClittleDa little9There isn't

3、 _ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.AnoBanyCsome10-“There isn't _ water here. Could you get _ for me?”-“All right.”Asome; someBany; anyCsome; anyDany; some11Today, _ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.Amuch tooBtoo muchCmany tooDtoo many12There are lots of English

4、 books here, and _ of them is easy to understand.AbothBallCeveryDeach13Is the shirt on the bed _ ?AyoursByourCyou14Mr Green taught _ English last year.AourBweCus15These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me _ one.AotherBothersCthe othersDanother16Mary can't go with us. _ has to look afte

5、r _ mother at home.AShe; hisBShe; herCHe; herDHe; His17There isn't _ paper in the box. Will you go and get _ for me?Aany; someBany; anyCsome; someDsome; any18I often help _ .Ahe or sheBhis and herChim and herDhis and hers19There are some trees on _ side of the street.AbothBallCeitherDevery20“Whi

6、ch of the two dictionaries do you like better?”“I like _ , because they're not useful.”AbothBeitherCallDneither21They were all very tired, but _ of them would stop to take a rest.AanyBsomeCnoneDneither22There were _ people and noise in the park last Sunday.Amany; muchBmuch; muchCmuch; manyDmany;

7、 many23_ of them has a dictionary and _ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.AEach; everyBEvery; eachCEach; eachDEvery; every24Please keep together. We want _ of you to get lost.AnoneBsomeCmanyDany25There is _ water here; but there are quite _ empty glasses. Alittle; a fewBfew; littleCfew

8、; a fewDlittle; a little26The skirt is _ . She made it _ .Ahers; herselfBher; herselfCherself; hersDherself; her27“Haven't you forgotten _ ?”“ _ ,oh, I forgot my bag.”Aanything; Excuse meBsomething; Excuse meCsomething; PardonDeverything; Pardon28Be quiet! I have _ to tell you.Aimportant anythin

9、gBanything importantCimportant somethingDsomething important29My father is very busy with his work. He has _ time to do the housework.AlittleBfewCa littleDa few30- _ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.-_.AAllBEachCThe bothDNone31The boy promised _ mother never to lie to _ again.Ahis; himBhe

10、r; herCher; himDhis; her32“Would you like some milk in your tea?”“Yes, just _ .”AmuchBa littleCa fewDlittle33_ school is much larger than _ .ATheir; ourBTheir; ours CTheirs; oursDTheirs; our34Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read _ letter. Aanyone's else'sBanyone's elseCanyone else&

11、#39;sDanyone else35He found _ very interesting to ride a horse. AthisBthatCitDwhich36Han Meimei, what about _ to eat?AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything37_ office is much smaller than _ .AOurs; yours BOur; yoursCTheirs; ourDYour; their38“Help _ to some meat, Mary,”my aunt said to me.AthemselvesBo

12、urselvesCyourselfDhimself39There are twenty teachers in this gradeEight of them are women teachers and _ are men teachers.Athe otherBthe othersCothersDother40Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still _ water on it.AlittleBa littleCfewDa few 不定代詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)參考答案1Btoo much只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞， much too 修飾形容詞或副詞

13、， very much可修飾動(dòng)詞；many只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，不能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。2Dher作物主代詞，意為“她的”，注意her還可作she的賓格。3B句意：“我們都接到邀請(qǐng)，但我們誰(shuí)沒(méi)來(lái)?！眓one是all的反義詞，表示“（三者以上的）沒(méi)有一個(gè)（人或物）?！?Cthat作為代詞。代替主語(yǔ) weather. A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤在于Baotou與前面的主語(yǔ) weather不相對(duì)應(yīng)，無(wú)法比較。代詞that既可代替不可數(shù)名詞，也可代替單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。5Aany用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句，some用于肯定句。6Cyour是形容詞性物主代詞，只能作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞； mine是名詞性物主代詞，可作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，但不能作定語(yǔ)。

14、 7C空白處填nothing是與前一句的 empty相呼應(yīng)、吻合的。8C從后一句“去買(mǎi)些糖”可知“糖不多了”。little的意思是“少”，有否定含義，只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞， a little是“一點(diǎn)”，有肯定含義。few和a few是修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞，前者否定，后者肯定。9B肯定句中用some，疑問(wèn)句和否定句中用any。10D前一句是否定句，故用any ；后一句是說(shuō)話者懇請(qǐng)別人做某事，希望對(duì)方同意，并認(rèn)為對(duì)方能同意，故用some。11Dtoo much只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞，too many只修飾可數(shù)名詞；A項(xiàng)只修飾形容詞或副詞；C項(xiàng)本身就是錯(cuò)誤的。12Devery和each都作“每一個(gè)”講，但e

15、very只能作定語(yǔ)；each既可作定語(yǔ)，還可作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)等成分。both和all作主語(yǔ)（代替可數(shù)名詞），謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。13A 14C代詞作賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)用標(biāo)本賓格，us是we的賓格。15Dother意為“別的、其它的”，可修飾單數(shù)名詞，也可修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。others表示“別人”或“別的事物”，是泛指的復(fù)數(shù)概念。the other是特指的“其余的（人或物）”。another是泛指的“另一個(gè)（人或物）?！?16BShe在句中作主語(yǔ)，故用主格，her作物主代詞。 17A18C代詞作賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)用賓格。 19C此處的either可換用each； both后修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。20D后一個(gè)分句說(shuō)“沒(méi)有用”，當(dāng)然

16、是“兩個(gè)都不喜歡?！?1C前一句說(shuō)“她們都累了”，后一句說(shuō)“他們都不愿停下來(lái)休息”，故填none22A“人多（many）”故然“噪音大（much）”。23Aeach可作主語(yǔ)，而every不能，故第一空填each。every 和each 都不可作定語(yǔ)，但every強(qiáng)調(diào)全體，而each強(qiáng)調(diào)“個(gè)體”，故第二空填every。24A前一句說(shuō)“讓大家靠近些”。后一句是說(shuō)希望大家誰(shuí)也不要掉隊(duì)，故用none。25A前一空填little，表示“水很少”第二空填a few，修飾可數(shù)名詞 glasses，注意quite a few的意思是“好幾個(gè)”。26A注意第二句中的herself意為“親自”。27A乙方說(shuō)“Ex

17、cuse me”，是表示他正在查點(diǎn)他的東西。28D形容詞修飾something、anything之類(lèi)的復(fù)合不定代詞應(yīng)后置。29A“我的父親”忙于工作，故幾乎沒(méi)有時(shí)間做家務(wù)，故用little30A填all，表示“所有的男孩”都在做游戲。B項(xiàng)的each作主語(yǔ)，are應(yīng)改為is。C項(xiàng)本身就是錯(cuò)的，the不能放在both前。因?yàn)榇司錄](méi)有表示否定含義（即選none的條件），故不能選之。31D句意：“那個(gè)男孩向他媽媽許諾再也不對(duì)她撒謊了?！眕romise sb（never） to do sth向某人許諾（永遠(yuǎn)不）做某事了。 lie to sb對(duì)某人撒謊。32Bjust a little只來(lái)一點(diǎn)；just

18、a few只有幾個(gè). 33B34C此題考查else的所有格形式，else修飾復(fù)合不定代詞需后置，其所有格形式是在else后加s，因此在anyone后加s是沒(méi)有道理的。35Cit 做形式賓語(yǔ)，代替在句尾作真正賓語(yǔ)的不定式短語(yǔ)to ride a horse，very interesting是形容詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。注意此句型結(jié)構(gòu)：“findit名詞形容詞分詞to do sth”36B用something表示邀請(qǐng)。如用 anything則非邀請(qǐng)，而是單純的詢(xún)問(wèn)。37B38Cyourself與后面的me相對(duì)應(yīng)。39B，除了八位女教師之外的“余者（the others）”是男教師40B地板上還“有點(diǎn)兒（

19、a little）水”。一.改成正確形式。 1.Are there anyone in the room? 2.Kate has else nothing. 3.He looked at me and didn't say nothing. 4.Did you meet somebody on your way home?二.用不定代詞及不定副詞填空 1.Do you have_questions? 2.Maybe_put my dictionary_,I can't find it_ . 3.I'm so thirsty.Shall we get_to drink? 4.I don't think_know