2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省麗水市云峰鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校高二英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省麗水市云峰鎮(zhèn)中心學(xué)校高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Do you know where Mary is?No, I dont. I _ her since last Sunday night.A. havent seenB. didnt see C. wont see D. dont see參考答案：A2. He told us that his father was good at _ bedtime stories.A. making up B. turning upC. putting up D. taking up參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A. ma

2、king up編造； B. turning up 出現(xiàn)，露面；C. putting up 舉起； D. taking up開始從事。他告訴我們他父親擅長編睡前故事。根據(jù)句意可知選A。3. The present situation is very complex,so I think it will take me some time to its reality.A.make outB.figure outC.look throughD.put off參考答案：B提示:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意:目前的局面很復(fù)雜,所以我覺得理解它的現(xiàn)實(shí)性是要花點(diǎn)兒時(shí)間。make out“識(shí)別,辨認(rèn)出”;figu

3、re out“計(jì)算出,理解”;look through“瀏覽”;put off“推遲”。4. It was not until I got home _ that I had left my keys in the office.A. before I found B. when I found C.did I found D. that I found參考答案：D略5. We need to turn to Professor Smith for help._? Our classmate Simon is an expert at solving such problems.A. Why

4、not B. How comeC. Why bother D. What for參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。上句：我們需要向史密斯教授求助。下句：沒有必要，我們的同學(xué)西蒙是解決這些問題的專家。A. Why not 為什么不；B. How come怎么會(huì)；C. Why bother 沒有必要； D. What for為何目的。故選C。6. Now that you like the car so much, why not drive it back? Well, I cant afford _ car. A. that big a B. a that big C. that a big

5、D. a big that參考答案：A7. His pale face suggested that he _ ill and his teacher suggested that he _to the hospital at once.A. be; send B. were; should send C. was ; be sent D. were ; be sent 參考答案：C略8. Dont get your schedule _; stay with us in this class.A. to change B. changing C. changed D. change參考答案：

6、C9. Why are you so late?I was in half the way when it_to me that I had left my notebook home，so I had to fetch it.Aoccurred Bhit Chappened Dreminded參考答案：A略10. -How do you find the movie? -_. It is an insult to my intelligence. A. Awesome B. Awful C. Terrific D. Perfect參考答案：B11. The novels written by

7、 Alice Munro became the best-sellers after she won the Nobel Prize in Literature, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role she _ in the literary world. A. was playing B. was to play C. had played D. played參考答案：B12. The notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would

8、 be postponed. A. when B. that C. whether D. How參考答案：B13. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of _ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. how B. what C. why D. which參考答案：A14. If only I _ how to operate an electronic computer as you do. A. had known B. would know C. should know D. knew 參

9、考答案：D 15. I would appreciate _ you could give me some advice on TOFEL test.A. that when B. it whether C. it if D. that if參考答案：C試題分析：句意：如果你能給我一些建議，我將非常感激?？疾閕t的特殊用法。本題的it被稱為模糊it，在句中沒有意思，但是不能省略。如I hate it when it is hot。我討厭天氣太熱。本句的it和例句的it是同一個(gè)用法。故C正確。考點(diǎn)：考查it用法【答案】【解析】16. Not only_ interested in footbal

10、l but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A.the father himself is; all his children are B.the father himself is; are all his childrenC.is the father himself; are all his children D.is the father himself; all his children are參考答案：D略17. Many things that were once considered useful and _, for example

11、, tobacco, is now thought harmful.A. beneficial B. suitable C. fulfilling D. accessible參考答案：A18. _and evaluated the information, I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcano will flow next and how fast.A. Collected B. To collectC. Having collected D. Collecting參考答案：C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)橫線前面的

12、and可知所填動(dòng)詞的形式必須與evaluated保持一致（過去分詞形式），再根據(jù)句意可知“收集”和“評(píng)估”這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作先發(fā)生，故用having done形式，表示動(dòng)作的先后性。句意：收集和評(píng)估了這些信息之后，我就幫助其他科學(xué)家一起預(yù)測(cè)下次火山熔巖將流往何處，流速是多少。故選C。二、 單詞拼寫46. The team captain was forced to w_ from the match due to injury.47. Does the name on the envelope c_ with the name on the letter inside?48. He _(向說) a f

13、ew introductory remarks to the audience.49. Believe me, we have explored every possible _（途徑）to find funding（資金）.50. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their strengths and w_.51. I have an a_ with Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.52. She is _（公認(rèn)）as the b

14、est tennis-player in the world.53. What sort of _（資格）do you need for the job?54. He c_ through the files for evidence.55. Doctors have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional c_.56. The a_ of the statistics in the medical report has made many people supporters of

15、 this theory.57. I made an a_（假設(shè)，推斷） that he is not a good doctor.參考答案：46. withdraw 47. correspond 48. addressed 49. avenue 50. weaknesses 51. appointment 52. acknowledged 53. qualifications 54. combed 55. competence 56. accuracy 57. assumption請(qǐng)?jiān)诖颂顚懻w分析!46. 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：由于受傷，隊(duì)長被迫從比賽中退出。withdraw“撤退；離開”是動(dòng)詞

16、，be forced to do sth.“被迫做某事”，用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填withdraw。47. 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：信封上的名字與信里面的名詞一致嗎？correspond“一致”是動(dòng)詞，由does推斷，空格處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填correspond。48. 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他對(duì)聽眾說了幾句開場(chǎng)白。addressed“向致辭；與說話”，根據(jù)語境可知，句子使用一般過去時(shí)。故填addressed。49. 考查名詞。句意：相信我，我們已經(jīng)探索了每一個(gè)可能的途徑找到資金。avenue“手段；方法；途徑”是名詞，由every修飾用單數(shù)。故填avenue。50. 考查名詞。句意：為了讓團(tuán)隊(duì)成員表現(xiàn)的更

17、好，教練首先必須了解他們的強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)。strengths and weaknesses“強(qiáng)項(xiàng)和弱項(xiàng)；長處和短處”，故填weaknesses。51. 考查名詞。句意：我與史密斯博士有一個(gè)約會(huì)，但是我必須更改。appointment“約會(huì)”是名詞。故填appointment。52. 考查動(dòng)詞。be acknowledged as“被公認(rèn)為”是常用搭配。故填acknowledged。53. 考查名詞。句意：應(yīng)聘這項(xiàng)工作你需要什么資格？介詞后接名詞，qualification“資格；條件”是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)語境用復(fù)數(shù)。故填qualifications。54. 考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他梳理這些檔案尋找證據(jù)。co

18、mb through“梳理”，根據(jù)語境句子使用一般過去時(shí)。故填combed。55. 考查名詞。句意：醫(yī)生必須不斷更新他們的知識(shí)以保持他們的專業(yè)能力。形容詞修飾名詞，空格處填名詞competence“能力”。故填competence。56. 考查名詞。句意：這個(gè)醫(yī)學(xué)報(bào)告中的數(shù)據(jù)的準(zhǔn)確性使許多人支持這一理論。冠詞修飾名詞，accuracy“準(zhǔn)確性”是名詞。故填accuracy。57. 考查名詞。句意：我假設(shè)他不是一個(gè)好醫(yī)生。make an assumption“做假設(shè)”。故填assumption。三、 閱讀理解20. One hundred and thirteen million America

19、ns have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw

20、or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizon-its already here.While computer offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much m

21、ore than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how far they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to supplie

22、rs can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufac

23、turers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial

24、 enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.28. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that _ .A. in the future all the Americans will use cr

25、edit cadsB. credit cards are mainly used in the United States todayC. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cashD. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before29. If computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, what will businessmen do?A. They wil

26、l fire some employees and raise the work efficiency.B. They will arrange for different employees to do different jobs according to their abilities and performance.C. They will assign more work for the employees to do.D. They will allow the personnel to do whatever work they want to do.30. What does the un