房價(jià)為何持續(xù)上升課件

1、Human genome 夾布膠管 橡膠管 膠管 Genome sequences completedHumanMouseRatChimpanzeeFruit fly (Drosophila)PlantsE.g. Arabidopsis Bacteria E.g. Streptomyces coelicolor YeastE.g. Saccharomyces cerevisiae (bakers yeast)UK stampGenomics applicationsIncreasing importance of genomics in biological sciencesGM food/c

2、ropsPharmaceuticalsHealth treatmentsForensicSocial and economic issuesPublic and media interestAttitudes to Genomics projectFunded by ESRCNovember 2002 - January 2006Includes both health and agricultural applications of genomicsSurveyIncluded in British Social Attitudes Survey Approx 3200 members of

3、 the public representative sampleApprox 60 questions on genomicsSome repeated from earlier surveysPlus demographics and other informationFieldwork: June - September 2003Questionnaire topics GenericGenetic knowledgeHistory of genetic illnessAwareness and engagementGeneral attitudes towards genomicsTr

4、ustValuesUse of genetic dataApplicationsGene therapyGenetic testingHuman cloningGM crops and foodVignette studiesSix vignette studiesBaseline, scenario, outcomeScenarios designed to testContextual factors on cognitive and affective responsesAmbivalenceTopicsStem cellsGenetic testingGM cropsGene pate

5、ntingReproductive technologiesCloningFocus groupsPersonal stakeholder groups2 affected by genetic diseases4 concerned about environment/cropsGeneral public groups4 focusing on genetic diseases4 focusing on environment/crops4 wider concernsAnalysed using discourse analysisTextual and visual analysesA

6、nalysis of representations of genetic technologies 1340 Newspaper articles: 12 Jan 11 April 2004 Times, Guardian, Daily TelegraphSun, Daily Mail, Daily Mirror31 TV programmes: 12 Jan 11 April 2004 News items, Documentaries/factual programmesWebsites: 20 genetic-related groups: April 2003-04UK Govern

7、ment texts: 12 April 2002 - 11 April 2004Reproductive and therapeutic cloningUN Discussions on world-wide ban on all human cloning US in favour of total banUK wanted ban only on reproductiveMarch 2005: Non-binding ban on all human cloning passedUKBanned reproductive cloning 2001Therapeutic cloning still allowed and supported by governmentDollyClaims for first human cloneKorean stem cell research Breakthrough 2003/4Fraud claims 20