初中英語七年級(jí)必備-整理版-句型轉(zhuǎn)換(陳述句變一般疑問句特殊疑問句及測驗(yàn))

1、初中英語句型轉(zhuǎn)換基本助動(dòng)詞只有三個(gè)：be, do, have,他們沒有詞匯意義，只有語法作用，如協(xié)助構(gòu)成進(jìn)行體，完成體，被動(dòng)態(tài)，否定句，疑問句等。一、肯定句改否定句的方法一步法1 .有be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：在 be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后后加 not。2 .無be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，在動(dòng)詞前加 don' t/doesn ' t/didn ' t。3 . some 改成 any。4 .情態(tài)動(dòng)詞： can, will, should , must , may。把下列句子變成否定句：1. I am listening to music.2. Mike isastudent.3. Sarah

2、 cancleantheclassroom.4. They areinthezoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sister.7. We aresweepingthefloor.8. We need some masks.9. They like making the puppet.10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.11. I put a book on my head.12 . They sing “In the classroomogether.13 .We pl

3、ay basketball on Sundays.14 . Tomlikeslisteningtomusic二、肯定句改一般疑問句的方法三步法1 .有be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞：be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首，其余照抄，（some改成any , my改成your）句末用問號(hào)。2 .無be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，在句首加 Do/Does/Did ,其余照抄，（some改成any, my改成your）句末用問號(hào)。3 .加Does、did的句子注意，句子動(dòng)詞要變成原型。例如： 陳述句 ： They are in the park.He can play the guitar.一般疑問句： Are they in the

4、 park?Can he play the guitar?般疑問句：Do you like the ducks?陳述句：I like the ducks.He likes the dogs.Does he like the dogs?把下列句子變成一般疑問句1. I am listening to music.2. Mike isastudent.3. Sarah cancleantheclassroom.4. They areinthezoo.5. There are some flowers in the vase.6. This is my sister.7. We aresweepin

5、gthef100r.8. We need some masks.9. They like making the puppet.10. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.1.1 I put a book on my head.12 . They sing “In the classroom ” together.13 .We play basketball on Sundays.14. Tomlikeslisteningtomusic三、肯定句改特殊疑問句的方法一一四步法關(guān)于特殊疑問詞問人（誰）who問日期what date地點(diǎn)（何地）where問數(shù)量

6、多少（可數(shù)名詞）How many people時(shí)間（何時(shí)）when、what time問數(shù)量（/、可數(shù)名詞）How much water東西/職業(yè)/事物（什么）what顏色what color方式方法程序身體（怎樣）how班級(jí)what class年齡how old年級(jí)what grade.怎么樣（提建議）How about時(shí)間what time多少錢 How much哪一個(gè)which誰的whose bookwhich class問星期what day1、根據(jù)劃線部分確定是什么疑問詞，后面寫原句變成的一般疑問句，句末問號(hào)。2、how many后必須先寫物品，再寫一般疑問句等。3.如果劃線部分是動(dòng)

7、詞，則選練一練1、A: _is the boy in blue?B:He' s Mike.2、A: _pen is it?B:It 's mine.3、A: _is the diary?B:It ' s under the chair.4、A: _ is the Chirstmas Day?B: It's on the 25th of December.5、A: _are the earphones?B:They are 25 yuan.6、A: _is the cup?B:It 's blue.7、A: _is it today?B:It's

8、Sunday.8、A: _was it yesterday?B:It was the 13th of October.9、A:this red one?B:It ' s beautiful.10、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons?B:? A: I want to make a kite.12.A:is your cousin? B: He ' s 15 years old.13、A:do you have dinner? B: At 6 o ' clock.綜合練習(xí)：1. The children have a good

9、 time in the park.否定句： 一般疑問句：2. There are about nine hundred people at the concert.（音樂會(huì)）否定句：一般疑問句：對(duì)劃線部分提問：3. There is only one problem.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定/否定回答：4. Ann does her homeworkevery evening.否定句：一般疑問句：對(duì)劃線部分提問：5. I read an English book every day.否定句：般疑問句:肯定/否定回答：對(duì)劃線部分提問：6. My brother isin the park no

10、w.否定句：一般疑問句：肯定/否定回答：對(duì)劃線部分提問：7. She has some bread for lunch today.否定句： 一般疑問句： 肯定/否定回答：8. They read Englishevery day.否定句： 一般疑問句：肯定/否定回答：對(duì)劃線部分提問：句型轉(zhuǎn)換題一：1. The girl is singing in the classroom.（改為否定句）+ （改為一般疑問句）2. They are looking for bag.（ 對(duì)畫線部分提問）3. I amriding my bike now.（ 同上）4. There are twelve stu

11、dens over there.（同上）5. I can speak English.（改為一般疑問句）6. I am writing now.（ 同上）7. I have a desk and a chair.（ 用 He 做主語改寫句子）8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.（改為否定句）9. I am ill.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）（給予否定回答）10. Does she like growing flowers?11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday.（對(duì)畫線部

12、分提問）12. The girl dances beautifully.（改為感嘆句）13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.（改為否定句）14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.（改為一般疑問句）15. It's ten o'clock.（ 對(duì)畫線部分提問）句型轉(zhuǎn)換題二：1 .He does well in Maths.（ 改為否定句）2 .Mike runs as fast as Ben.（改為一般疑問句）1.1 get up at

13、six thirty every day.（變否定）4. Jim is good at English and Maths. （對(duì)畫線部分提問）5. Ben runs fast. I run faster.（兩句合并為一句）6. The policeman catches the thief.（改為一般疑問句，作否定回答）7. He is thirty kilos. （對(duì)畫線部分提問）8. Turn right at the third crossing.（改為否定句）（改為同義句）9. How can I get to the shopping centre?10. The computer

14、 is very nice.（改為感嘆句）11. Are they American cars?（改為單12. Don' t go along this street.（改為肯定句）15. I get to the shopping centre by bus. （對(duì)畫線部分提問）16.It always rains in summer there.（改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答）17. It ' s cold in winter there.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）18. I like autumn best.（改為否定句）19. Do you like spring?（加上 win

15、ter 改為選擇疑問句）20. Su Yang is asking Ben some questions. （對(duì)畫線部分提問）21. Please turn off the light.（改為否定句）22. I know his telephone number.（改為一般疑問句）23. It is a fine day today.（改為感嘆句）24. The children have school today.（改為否定句）25. I' d like to join them.（改為一般疑問句）26. They are going to see a film tomorrow.（

16、對(duì)畫線部分提問）27. I like collecting stamps and singing.（改為否定句）28. He often cleans his bedroom.（改為一般疑問句）29. Liu Tao is watering flowers in the garden.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）30. David and Mike are going to planting trees this afternoon.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）（改為否定句）31. He does his homework in the classroom.32. Wang Bing is heavier than Gao Shan.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）33. Tom jumps as far as Mike.（改為否定句）34. I see a man behind me.（改一般疑問句）35. Helen is good at singing.（改一般疑問句）36. The boy can jump higher than the girl.（改為否定句 ）37. It is hot in summer in New York.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）38. Liu Tao needs some pencils.（改為否定句