江蘇沭陽如東中學2025年九年級中考第二次英語模擬考試

第第頁2024-2025學年度第二次模擬考試英語試卷一、單項選擇1.—ThefilmNeZha2directedbyJiaozihasachievedahugesuccess.—Soundsamazing!Jiaozi’sstorytellsussuccess____hardworkandgreatefforts.A.reminds B.realizes C.remains D.requires2.—IheartheReadingClubwas____inourschoollastweek.Shallwejoinit?—Goodidea.Let’sgo.A.putup B.pickedup C.takenup D.setup3.WhichofthefollowingfestivalsdowecelebrateinJune?A.TheSpringFestival. B.TheLanternFestival.C.TheDragonBoatFestival. D.TheMid-AutumnFestival.4.—IsMikecomingtothefashionshowtomorrow?—I’mnotsure.He____notcome.A.must B.can C.may D.should5.—____excitingnewsreporttheyoungreporterwrote!—Yes,it’saboutthe9thAsianWinterGamesheldinHarbinfromFeb7thto14th,2025.A.What B.Whata C.Whatan D.How6.Thestructureofthesentence“Ifindthestoryveryinteresting.”is____.A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC7.OurEnglishteacheroftensays,“Youwillnotpasstheexam____youworkhard.A.if B.unless C.since D.when8.I’minterestedinthisnovel.Couldyoutellme____?A.whattimeshouldIreturnit B.thatIcanborrowitatonceC.ifIcankeepitfortwoweeks D.wherecanIborrowit9.—IpromisethatIwillreadEnglishforanhoureverymorningfromnowon,mum.—Really?____.A.Everydoghasitsday B.PracticemakesperfectC.Manyhandsmakelightwork D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords10.—Excuseme,couldyoushowmehowtodownloadDeepSeekonmyphone?—____I’llteachyouassoonasmyprojectisfinishedthisafternoon.A.That’sallright. B.Withpleasure. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.I’mafraidnot.二、完形填空InChina,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).OnethousandyoungpeopletookpartinasurveybyChinaYouthDaily.Thesurvey__11__thatmorethan90%ofthemhadtrieddifferentTCMtreatments.BetweenWesternMedicineandTCM,youngpeopleoftenchooseTCM__12__itcanbeamoreaccuratetreatment(精準的治療)fordifferentpatients.TodayTCMisgettingpopularwithyoungforeigners.Anditalsobringsgoodtomorepeople.Alex,ayoungFrenchman,isoneofthem.Heisabig__13__ofTCM.HecametoChinatolearnTCMinBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicinein2022.StudyingTCM__14__Alex’smindandlifestyle.Herealizeskeepingthebalanceofyinandyangis__15__andthateveryoneshouldfollowtherulesofnature.Heusedtobeinterestedinelectronicproductsand__16__lateeverynight.Butnow,helivesabalancedand__17__life,practicinggoodlivinghabits.Helovesreading__18__aboutancientChinesecultureandplayingTaiji.WhenheplaysTaiji,hecanfeelmorerelaxedandandbreathebetter.Besides,he__19__drinkingicywaterafterdoingsports.Forhim,learningtheknowledgeandskillsofTCMisnotaboutbecominga__20__butratherabouthavinganewlifestyle.Alexalsouseshisknowledgetohelphis__21__.Forexample,heoftenprovideshisfamilymemberswithsomeadviceaboutstaying__22__afterhecheckstheirfacesortonguesonline.Overtime,hisfamily__23__understandhisdreamaboutTCM.Hesaid,“ThemoreIstudyTCM,thebetterIunderstand__24__TCMisatreasureofChineseculture.”HeplanstorunatraditionalChineseclinic(診所)inFranceafter__25__.HewillserveasabridgebetweenthetwocountriesandspreadTCMandChineseculture.11.A.advised B.showed C.answered D.agreed12.A.or B.but C.although D.because13.A.fan B.man C.boy D.boss14.A.broke B.started C.helped D.changed15.A.impossible B.important C.interesting D.exciting16.A.getup B.wakeup C.stayup D.cleanup17.A.colorful B.harmful C.careful D.peaceful18.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing19.A.likes B.keeps C.avoids D.suggests20.A.doctor B.teacher C.cook D.worker21.A.friends B.class C.family D.partners22.A.calm B.healthy C.happy D.active23.A.finally B.quickly C.simply D.hardly24.A.what B.why C.where D.which25.A.school B.work C.graduation D.vacation三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite!TeapotColor:WhitePrice:￥120Delivery(遞送)time:10workdaysafterreceived30%payment.Teapotswithgoodquality.Andthebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamily.HandbagColor:BlackandwhitePrice:￥280(Y520fortwoonWomen’sDay)Deliverytime:7daysafterconfirmation(認證)Wehaveourowndesigners.Ournewstylesmaygiveyouanewsurprise.2019NewlyChildrenBicycleColor:BluePrice:￥240(20%offonChildren’sDay)Deliverytime:5daysafterconfirmationWithabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7.NewDesignFashionButtonColor:AllkindsofcolorsPrice:￥1.00(Y9forten)Deliverytime:3daysafterconfirmationNewandpopulardesigns,youcandyethemintodifferentcolorsifyoulike.26.Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothead?A.Inashop. B.Inamall. C.OntheInternet. D.Inasupermarket.27.Thebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpais____.A.twohandbags B.ahandbag C.ateapot D.achildrenbicycle28.IfyouhaveY400,youcanbuy____.A.somebuttons B.500buttonsC.ahandbagandabicycle D.ateapotandahandbagBBMI(身體質量指數(shù))isameasure(測量方法)thatusesyourheightandweighttoworkoutifyouarefit.Ifyourbodymasindexisover30,youwillbedefinedobesity(過度肥胖).Asaresult,somecitiesinChinahaveincludedBMIinthePEtestforthehighschoolentranceexamination,orzhongkao.Forexample,BeijingdeclaredthatBMIbecameasubjectofthePEtestforthezhongkao.ChengduandShanghaihavealsostartedsimilaractions.Thischangeaimstoencouragestudentstopaymoreattentiontotheirhealthandexercisehabits.ZhangYanshuisaneighth-graderfromBeijingChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool.Hestartedbyrunningwithhisdad,andsoontooktrainingclasses.“IthinkBMIandtheeventsfortheexamgowelltogether.WhenIpracticetheevents,myBMIgetsbetter;whenmyBMIgetsbetter,Ifeelmoreenergeticdoingtheevents.”Zhangalsopaidmuchattentiontohisfood.“Iatebrownriceinsteadofwhiterice,andchickenformeatmostofthetime,”hesaid.“Itwasforsuresad.”HisBMIreachedagoodlevelafterfourmonthsofeffort.ChenKaifei,14,alsofromBeijingsaidthatBMIisalsoaproblemforstudentswhoaretoothin,andhascausedsome“figureanxiety(身材焦慮)”amongstudents.“However,mostlyIthinkithasagoodinfluence,”Chensaid.“Everyonehasabetterunderstandingoftheirbodyandhealthconditions,andIstartedtocareaboutmylifestyleeveryday,simplytokeepmyBMIatagoodlevel.”AddingBMItothezhongkaoPEtesthelpsstudentsfocusontheirhealth,butitalsobringschallenges.Whilesome,likeZhangYanshu,succeedbycombiningexerciseandhealthyeating,othersworryaboutstressoverbodyimage.Schoolsandfamiliesshouldguidestudentstocarefortheirhealthwithoutfeelingtoomuchpressure.29.WhatdidZhangYanshudotoimprovehisBMIaccordingtothetext?A.Hetookmedicineandavoidedsugaryfood.B.Hepracticedrunningandchangedhisdiettobrownriceandchicken.C.Hefocusedontrainingclassesandstoppedeatingrice.D.HeaskedhisfathertohelphimwithBMImeasure.30.WhatcanwelearnfromChenKaifei’ssuggestionaboutBMIinexams?A.Itunfairlypressuresstudentswhoarealreadyveryhealthy.B.Itismoreharmfulthanhelpfulforstudents’mentalhealth.C.Ithasbenefitsbutrequiresattentiontostudents’feelings.D.Itshouldonlybeusedforstudentswhoareoverweight.31.Howdoestheauthororganizethepassage?A.BycomparingBMIrulesindifferentcities.B.Byintroducingapolicy,usingexamples,andshowingresults.C.ByarguingBMIshouldnotbeusedinexams.D.ByteachinghowtocalculateBMIstepbystep.32.WhatisthemainpurposeofaddingBMItothezhongkaoPEtest?A.Tomakestudentscompeteforhigherscores.B.Tohelpstudentsdevelophealthierhabits.C.Toreducethenumberofoverweightstudents.D.Toincreasethedifficultyofthezhongkao.CDuringtheSpringFestival,LiuHuiminandothercraftsmen(工匠)setupafurnace(熔爐)andinsideit,thereisliquid(液體)iron.Whenthefurnaceisred-hot,thecraftsmenscoop(用勺兒舀)upthemolten(熔化的)ironandhitithardwithaboard.Thesparksscatter(分散)everywhere.It’scalledDatiehuainChinese,atraditionalfolkartinChina.ItispopularinHenanandShanxiprovinces.ItfirstappearedintheNorthernSongDynasty(960-1127),anditbecamepopularduringtheMingandQingdynasties.Inspiredbytheprocessofforging(鍛造)iron,theblacksmithssplashthemoltenironontothebrickwallsofacastle.Thesparksarejustlikefireworks.Theperformanceisawayofprayingforgoodluckandavoidingmisfortune.Whenvillagersopenabusinessorgetmarried,theyinviteLiuandhisteamtospray(噴灑)themoltenironforthecelebration.“Inthepast,richpeoplesetofffireworks,whilepoorpeoplehadtospraythemoltenironinstead.Myfamilycouldn’taffordthefireworks.Somygrandfatherusedastoveandablowertospraythemoltenironforus,”Liusaid.AccordingtoLiu,thefurnaceshouldbepreheatedfornearly40minutes,andtheinternaltemperatureshouldbehigherthan1,500℃.Onlyinthiswaycantheliquidironbefineandsmoothfortheamazingsparks.Onthedayoftheperformance,thecraftsmenputironpiecesintothefurnace.Itwarmsupthecoldairofearlyspring.Whenthenightfalls,theperformancebegins.Usingabigladle,amanthrowsthemoltenironintotheskybeforehittingitwithaboardsoaked(浸泡)incoldwater,Bang!Thered-hotmoltenironexplodesintodazzlingsparks.Shiningstarsarealloverthesky,coveringtheperformerlikeagoldenumbrella.Theshowisquitewonderfulagainstthenightsky,anditisinsomewaysbetterthanrealfireworks.Withtheshowerofsparks,thewholevillageislitundertheredskyatnight,beingasignofarichandsuccessfullifeinthefuture.Peoplesitaroundthefurnace,smilingwithsatisfactionand.Happinessontheirfaces.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDatiehua?A.Datiehuacameoutabout2,000yearsago.B.Acraftsmanspraysthemoltenironwithafurnace.C.Beforehittingthemolteniron,acraftsmanscoopsitup.D.DatiehuabecamepopularintheNorthermSongDynasty.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“misfortune”mean?A.BadLuck. B.Illness. C.Happiness. D.Friendship.35.WhichtwoparagraphsdescribetheDatiehuashow?A.Paragraphs3and4. B.Paragraphs4and5. C.Paragraphs5and6. D.Paragraphs6and7.36.Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tointroduceatraditionalfolkart. B.Totalkaboutanimportantfestival.C.ToaskpeopletowatchtheDatiehuaperformance. D.ToshowthefestivalactivitiesofShanxipeople.DOnedayinautumnSquireGordon,mymaster,wentonatripintotown.John,mycaretaker,wentwithhim.Ipulledthecart.Theweatherwasrainyandwindy,butwetravelledhappily.Gordon’sbusinesstookalongtime.Wedidn’tleaveuntillateafternoon.Thewindwasthenmuchhigher.MymastersaidtoJohn,“Ihaveneverbeenoutinsuchastorm!”MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.Wecametoawoodenbridge.Itwasverynearlydark.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.Butasthathappenedsometimeswhenthefloodswereout,masterdidnotstop.Themomentmyfeettouchedthefirstpartofthebridge,Ifeltsuretherewassomethingwrong.Idare(敢于)notgoforward,andImadeadeadstop.“Goon,Beauty,”saidmymaster,andhegavemeatouchwiththewhip(鞭子),butIdarenotmove.HegavemeasharpcutandIjumped,butIdarenotgoforward.“There’ssomethingwrong,sir,”saidJohn,andhegotoutandtriedtoleadmeforward.“Comeon,Beauty.”ButIknewthatthebridgewasnotsafe.Justthenthemanontheothersidesawus.“Hey!Halloo!Stop!”hecried.“What’sthematter?”shoutedmymaster.“Thebridgeisbrokeninthemiddle,andpartofitiscarriedaway.Ifyougoontoit,you’llbeintotheriver.”“Thankyouforsavingus,Beauty!”saidJohn.Hegentlyturnedmeroundtotherighthandroadbytheriverside.Itgrewdarkeranddarker,stillerandstiller.WhenwereturnedhometheSquiretoldMrsGordon,“BlackBeautysavedourlives.Heknewthebridgewasdangerous.”Johntookmetothestable.Oh!Whatagoodsupperhegavemethatnight!Whatanicebedofstraw!Iwasgladofit,forIwastired.—AdaptedfromBlackBeauty37.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenGordon,JohnandBeautylefttownforhome?A.Theraincametoastop. B.Therewasaheavystorm.C.Itwassunnyandwindy. D.Thewindwasmuchgentler.38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestory?a.Themanwarnedthemnottocrossthebrokenbridge.b.ThemastertouchedBlackBeautywiththewhip.c.BlackBeautywaswellrewardedforhisdecision.d.BlackBeautyrefusedtoobeyhismasteratthebridge.e.Theythreecametoawoodenbridge,readytocrosstheriver.A.e-b-d-a-c B.b-d-a-e-c C.e-d-c-a-b D.d-b-e-c-a39.WhichdetailsupportsthemainideathatBlackBeautyknewthebridgewasdangerous?A.MrGordonandJohncouldnotseewellintherain.B.Wecouldjustseethatthewaterwasoverthemiddleofthebridge.C.HegavemeasharpcutandIJumped,butIdarenotgoforward.D.HegentlyturnedMeroundtotherighthandroadbytheriverside.40.Accordingtothepassage,whatisBlackBeautylike?A.Braveandsmart. B.Modestandhard-working.C.Impoliteandfearful. D.Impatientandunwise.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttoliveaboutthirty-fiveyearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthenineteenthcentury.Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.Getoffthesofa!Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.__41__________Inthepast,people’sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffortTheyoftenhadtowalkformileseveryday.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywerekeepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?Eathealthyfood!__42__________Forexample,fruitandvegetables.Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.__43__________Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdonotneedasmuchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours’sleepanight.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforresttoo.Donotworry.Behappy!__44__________Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschoolexamsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.Saynotosmoking!Yes,youknewIwasgoingtosaythis!Itissoimportant.Smokingisnotcool.Itisdangerous.Itharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.__45__________A.Restwhileyoucan!B.Cookingathomeisahealthywaytoeat.C.Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural.D.Modernyoungpeoplehavenotimetodoexercise.E.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.F.Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.G.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeelandwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文，首字母與英文解釋寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。46.He_____________(設法完成)topasstheexams,buthedidn’tgetthepointshewantedto.47.Onhis_____________(四十)birthday,hegotacomputerfromhisfriend.48.Whatan_____________(糟糕的)dayitwas!Itseemedthateverythingwaswrong.49.ImadefriendswithsomeAmericans_____________(在……期間)mystayinNewYork.50.It’spoliteforustok_____________onthedoorbeforewecomeintoaroom.51.It’seasytol_____________yourwayinanewcityifyoudon’thaveamap.52.Theworriedmotherdoglookedforherbaby_____________(hereandthere).53.Wehaven’tseeneachotherfor_____________(morethantwo)years.五、根據(jù)短文內容，用括號內所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空，使短文完整。Intoday’sworld,Chineseandforeignculturesaremixingmoreandmore.Chinahasalonghistoryandrichtraditions,whichprovide__54__________goodenvironmentforculturalexchange,Chineseculture__55__________(influence)theworldinmanywaysforquitealongtime.Fromancient__56__________(invent)likepaperandprintingtothespreadofChinesefoodandkungfu,thesecontributionsshowthecreativityandwisdomofChinesepeople,andtheycontinuetoinspireothers.Forexample,Chineseteaculturehasreachedmanycountries,becomingasymbolofpeaceandrelaxation.Atthesametime,WesternmusicandarthavealsobecomepopularinChina,mixingwithtraditionalChinesestyles__57__________(create)somethingnewandexciting.Thisculturalexchange__58__________(satisfy)people’sinterestsandmakeslifemorecolorful.Italsohelpspeopleunderstandandrespecteachother__59__________(good).Still,somepeoplemayfeelunsureabouthowtokeeptheirownculturewhile__60__________(accept)others.Thekeyistobeconfidentinourculture.Wecanvalueourtraditionswhilelearningfromothercultures.China’sculturalconfidencemeanssharingourculturewiththeworld__61__________learningfromotherstoo.Thisbalanceisimportantforbuildingapeacefulandunitedworld.__62__________theend,culturalmixingisnotaboutlosingwhowearebutaboutgrowingtogether.Ascultureis__63__________(spread)andwelearnfromeachother,wecanbuildamoreconnectedandunderstandingworld.Thisisthebeautyofculturalmixing—itbringspeoplecloserandenricheseveryone’slives.六、閱讀表達：閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。ManyChinesechildrenarebusy.Onweekdays,theyhavemanylessonsatschool.Andtheyhavetodohomeworkintheevening.Atweekends.theyoftentakepartinmanyactivitiesindifferentclubs.Atthesametime,theirparentsarebusyto.Theyhavetowork,cookanddrivetheirchildrentotheactivities.Somefamiliesevendonothavetimetohavedinnertogether.AcommunityinBeijingwantstodosomethingtomakeachange.ThecommunitytakesSaturdayoutjustforthefamilies.Peopleinthecommunitycallit“FamilyDay”.OnFamilyDay,theparentsdon’tworkandthechildrenhavenolessons.Allthefamiliesturnoffthetelevisionsandmobilephones.Theycookandeattogetherathome,andthentheparentsplaywiththeirchildrenintheopenair.Theyreallyenjoythetimetogether.Youmightalsocreatesometraditionsatyourhouse,whetherthat’safamilydinnertime,afamilymeetingorafamilyday,oranythingthatbringsyoutogether.Forexample,everySundayisafamilydayformyfamily,andoneofourfavouriteactivitiesisplayingsoccerinourfrontyardasafamily.64.Whowantstodosomethingtochangethechildren’sbusyweekendinthepassage?___________________________________________________________65.HowdoparentsandchildrenfeelonFamilyDay?___________________________________________________________66.Wouldyouliketohaveafamilyday?Whyorwhynot?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達關注孩子，而不是“關住”孩子。從今年春季起，為了讓學生們有更多時間走出教室，走向戶外，走進陽光，課間休息時間從10分鐘延長至15分鐘，請以“WhyShouldSchoolBreaksBeLonger?”為題，內容要包括以下要點：1.介紹課間休息時間延長的好處（至少兩點）；2.介紹自己在課間休息時的活動（至少兩點）；3.介紹自己對于課間休息時間延長的感受（至少兩點）。注意：1.90詞左右（標題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名。WhyShouldSchoolBreaksBeLonger?Therearealotofadvantagesoflongerschoolbreaksforstudents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、單項選擇DDCCCDBCDB二、完形填空BDADBCDACACBABC三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)A篇：CCDB篇：BCBB【解析】本文介紹了中國部分城市將BMI納入中考體育測試的政策，通過張彥舒和陳凱飛兩位學生的案例，展示了BMI測試帶來的積極影響（如促進健康意識）與潛在問題（如身材焦慮），最后總結該政策需要平衡健康引導與心理壓力。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Hestartedbyrunningwithhisdad,andsoontooktrainingclasses.”（他開始和父親一起跑步，很快就參加了訓練班。）以及第三段“‘Iatebrownriceinsteadofwhiterice,andchickenformeatmostofthetime,’hesaid.”（他說，我大部分時間都吃糙米而不是白米，肉是雞肉。）可知，張彥舒為了提高他的BMI，先是和爸爸一起跑步，然后參加了訓練課程，并且改變了自己的飲食，吃糙米飯，大部分時間吃肉時選擇雞肉。故選B。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“ChenKaifei,14,alsofromBeijingsaidthatBMIisalsoaproblemforstudentswhoaretoothin,andhascausedsome‘figureanxiety(身材焦慮)’amongstudents.‘However,mostlyIthinkithasagoodinfluence,’Chensaid.‘Everyonehasabetterunderstandingoftheirbodyandhealthconditions,andIstartedtocareaboutmylifestyleeveryday,simplytokeepmyBMIatagoodlevel.”（同樣來自北京的14歲的陳凱飛表示，對于過瘦的學生來說，身體質量指數(shù)也是一個問題，并在學生中引發(fā)了一些“身材焦慮”。他說，不過，我認為它的主要影響是好的?！懊總€人都對自己的身體和健康狀況有了更好的了解，我開始每天關注自己的生活方式，只是為了把我的體重指數(shù)保持在一個良好的水平。”）可知，陳凱飛認為BMI對于太瘦的學生來說是個問題，并且在學生中引起了一些身材焦慮，然而，他又覺得BMI大多時候有好的影響，能讓大家更好地了解自己的身體和健康狀況，自己也開始關注生活方式來保持BMI在好的水平。這說明BMI納入考試有好處，但也需要關注學生的感受。故選C。31.推理判斷題。文章開篇介紹了BMI是一種測量方法，以及中國一些城市將BMI納入中考體育測試這一政策；接著通過張彥舒和陳凱飛的例子，講述了他們對于BMI納入考試的做法和看法；最后總結了將BMI納入中考體育測試既有助于學生關注健康，也帶來了挑戰(zhàn)，并指出學校和家庭應引導學生在不感到太大壓力的情況下關注健康，B選項“通過介紹一項政策，使用例子，以及展示結果”符合文章的組織方式。故選B。32.題干問：將BMI加入中考體育測試的主要目的是什么？根據(jù)最后一段第二句“Intheend,thetwo-dayweekendisagiftoftime-timeforstudentstogrownotjustaslearners,butashumanbeings.（最后，為期兩天的周末是時間的禮物——讓學生不僅作為學習者，而且作為人類成長的時間。）”可知，將BM加入中考體育測試的主要目的是讓學生們健康成長。結合選項，A.讓學生為了更高的分數(shù)而競爭。B.幫助學生養(yǎng)成更健康的習慣。C.減少超重學生的數(shù)量。D.增加中考的難度。故本題答案為B。C篇：BACA【解析】本文主要介紹了打鐵花的由來，以及如何打鐵花。33.題干問的是關于打鐵花，下列哪個是正確的？A.打鐵花在2000年前就出現(xiàn)了。B.一名工匠用火爐噴灑熔化的鐵水。C.鐵水被擊打前，工匠要將其舀起來。D.打鐵花在北宋開始流行。根據(jù)文章第五段第一句“AccordingtoLiu,thefurnaceshouldbepreheatedfornearly40minutes,andtheinternaltemperatureshouldbehigherthan1,500℃.Onlyinthiswaycantheliquidironbefineandsmoothfortheamazingsparks.（據(jù)劉說，爐子應該預熱近40分鐘，內部溫度應高于1500℃，只有這樣，鐵水才能變得又細又光滑，產生驚人的火花。）”可知，工匠是用火爐噴灑熔化的鐵水，故選B。34.題干問的是劃線單詞“misfortune”是什么意思？A.壞運氣。B.疾病。C.幸福。D.友誼。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句“Inthepast,richpeoplesetofffireworks,whilepoorpeoplehadtospraythemoltenironinstead.（過去，有錢人放煙花，窮人只能噴灑鐵水。）”可知，放煙花是富人的特權，窮人只能噴灑鐵水，故選A。35.題干問的是哪兩段描述了打鐵花表演？A.第三段和第四段。B.第四段和第五段。C.第五段和第六段。D.第六段和第七段。根據(jù)文章第七段第一句“Bang!Thered-hotmoltenironexplodesintodazzlingsparks.（砰！熾熱的鐵水進發(fā)出耀眼的火花。）”和第六段第一句“Withtheshowerofsparks,thewholevillageislitundertheredskyatnight,beingasignofarichandsuccessfullifeinthefuture.（隨著火花紛飛，整個村莊在紅彤彤的夜空下被點亮，預示著未來生活的富足和成功