Unit1EncyclopaediaSpeakingWriting課件牛津深圳版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit1EncyclopaediaSpeakingWritingPARTONESpeakingListentotheconversationbelow.Daisy:

Happy

birthday,Benny.Thisisforyou.Benny:Anencyclopaedia?Thankyou,Daisy!Daisy:You’rewelcome.I’msureyou’lllearn

many

thingsfromit.Benny:Yes,I’msureIwill.It’salways

usefultohavean

encyclopaediaaroundthehouse.Daisy:

True.It’llbeagreat

helpwithyourstudies.ATalktimePartIIWhile-LearningSentencestressWeusuallystresstheimportantwords(nouns,verbs,adjectives,adverbsandnumbers)inasentence.Wedonotusuallystressunimportantwords,e.g.a,the,he,of,is,and,haveandcan.Rules:Listentotherecordingagainandreadtheconversation.Daisy:

Happy

birthday,Benny.Thisisforyou.Benny:Anencyclopaedia?Thankyou,Daisy!Daisy:You’rewelcome.I’msureyou’lllearn

many

thingsfromit.Benny:Yes,I’msureIwill.It’salways

usefultohavean

encyclopaediaaroundthehouse.Daisy:

True.It’llbeagreat

helpwithyourstudies.S1:

DoyouknowanythingaboutLeonardodaVinci?S2:Yes.Hewasagreatpainter.Hismostfamouspaintingisthe

MonaLisa.S1:

Whenandwherewasheborn?S2:

HewasborninItalyin1452.S1:

Didhedoanyotherthings?S2:Yes.Hewasalsoaninventor,musician,engineerandscientist.

…Whatareyouinterestedin?Lookitupinanencyclopaedia.Inpairs,talkaboutit.Followtheexample.BSpeakup1.

I’msureyou’lllearnmanythingsfromit.

我確定你能從它那兒學(xué)到很多東西。I’msure(that)...意為“我確定/堅(jiān)信……”，that后接從句。sure還常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：①

besure+todo...

常用來表示要求和信心，意為“務(wù)必/一定做……”例如：務(wù)必打電話給我并告知我所有的消息。Besuretotelephonemeandtellmeallthenews.

他一定會(huì)按時(shí)到這里的。Heissuretocomehereontime.

Notes(Speaking)It’s+adj.+(forsb.)+todosth.是一個(gè)很常用的句型，表示說話人對(duì)客觀事件的看法。意為：對(duì)某人來說，做某事是……，該句型中的形容詞多為描述事物的形容詞，如：difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possible等。例如：對(duì)我們來說，在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作很困難。It’sdifficultforustofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.單擊此處添加章節(jié)標(biāo)題知識(shí)延伸：It’s+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.表示對(duì)某人做某事的評(píng)價(jià)，該句型中的形容詞多為描述人的性格、品質(zhì)的形容詞。如：kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等。例如：你能幫我，真好。It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.PARTTWOWritingRetellingliveonEarth,beforehumanbeingsliveeverywherebe,smallbe,bigPartIReviewcanflyeatplantseatmeatlearnabout,fromRearrangethepictures.abcedfgDudleySammyWritingc–a–f–e–d–g–bPartIIPre-LearningPicture1:

Oneday,Sammy(1)

(go,walk)inthemountains.

wentforawalkA

Lookatthepicturesbelowandonpage12.Thencompletethestory.AbabydinosaurPartIIIWhile-LearningPicture2:He(2)

(find,stone).It(3)

(looklike,bigegg).foundastonelookedlikeabigeggPicture3:

He(4)

(take,home)and

(5)

(put,by,window).

One

morning,

Sammy(6)

.(hear,noise).Thestonebrokeopen.Itwasreallyanegg!Asmallanimal(7)

(climbout,lookat)Sammy.It(8)

(dinosaur).Sammy(9)

(call,“Dudley”).tookithomeputitbythewindowheardsomenoiseclimbedoutandlookedatwasababydinosaurcalledit“Dudley”Picture4:

Dudley(10)

(always,hungry).Heateandateandgrewandgrew.

Soonhe(11)

(bigger)than

Sammy.wasalwayshungrywasbigger5Picture5:

A

man(12)

(DinosaurPark,readabout)SammyandDudleyinthenewspaper.fromDinosaurPark

readaboutPicture6:

HephonedSammyandsaid,“Hello,Sammy.Thisis(13)

.

(MrLee,DinosaurPark).ComewithDudleyandmeetthechildrenhere.I’ll(14)

(give,10,000dollars).”

Sammysaid,“OK.”

MrLeefromDinosaurParkgiveyou10,000dollars67Picture7:

Aweeklater,Sammy(15)

.(get,money).

gotthemoneySammygavethemoneyto…WriteanendingBrainstorm.WhatdidSammydowiththemoney?WhathappenedtoDudleylater?SammysoldDudleyto…SammyhelpedDudleyfind…SammybroughtDudleybackto…???Sharetheendingwithyourclassmates.B

WhatdidSammydowiththemoney?WhathappenedtoDudleylater?Writeanendingforthestory.Sammywashappybecausehewasrichnow.Thatnight,hehadadream.HesawafamousthinkerfromancientGreece.HesaidtoSammy,“Thewaytohappinessistoownasfewthingsaspossible.Nowyoushouldknowwhattodowiththemoney.”Thenextday,Sammygavethemoneytothepoor.Possibleanswer【小試牛刀】假如你叫李華，你所在的學(xué)校擬進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)演講大賽，你查找百科全書后決定以著名作家魯迅為演講材料，請(qǐng)你寫一篇80詞左右的英文演講稿為此作準(zhǔn)備，內(nèi)容包括：1.魯迅于1881年出生在浙江，直言不諱但為人友善；2.在日本學(xué)習(xí)期間，看到關(guān)于中國(guó)人的幻燈片，決心棄醫(yī)從文，通過寫作改變當(dāng)時(shí)人們的精神面貌；3.成為中國(guó)現(xiàn)代文學(xué)的奠基人之一，他的很多作品，如《狂人日記》被改編成電影；4.補(bǔ)充一兩點(diǎn)自己對(duì)魯迅的評(píng)價(jià)。（至少要有一點(diǎn)）寫作建議嚴(yán)格按照要點(diǎn)順序?qū)?，不要跳寫，以免遺漏信息；注意文章時(shí)態(tài)（過去時(shí)），正確使用動(dòng)詞形式；寫作之前先起草一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的框架，在腦中構(gòu)思好再動(dòng)筆，以免涂涂改改，導(dǎo)致卷面不整潔而扣分；注意分段，新起一個(gè)句子時(shí)，注意首字母大寫；寫作過程中應(yīng)當(dāng)多用簡(jiǎn)單句（包含主謂賓的結(jié)構(gòu)），寫清楚要點(diǎn)，用“誰干了什么”的思路去翻譯句子，不必對(duì)高級(jí)詞匯或者表達(dá)過于糾結(jié)；最后兩分鐘應(yīng)該用于檢查詞匯拼寫、動(dòng)詞形式和名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的使用以及字?jǐn)?shù)是否達(dá)標(biāo)，字?jǐn)?shù)應(yīng)該要達(dá)到80左右，不宜過多，也不宜過少。outspoken

adj.直言不諱的；during在...期間

decideto決定...giveupmedicineandstartwriting棄醫(yī)從文atthattime在那個(gè)時(shí)候slide

n.幻燈片；worksn.作品repairpeople's

spirits

改變?nèi)藗兊木衩婷?；TheDiaryofaMadman《狂人日記》;beadaptedinto被改編成...beregardedas...被認(rèn)為是...thefounderofmodernChineseliterature

中國(guó)現(xiàn)代文學(xué)的奠基人參考詞匯Goodafternoon,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalkaboutthefamouswriter,LuXun.LuXun,bornin1881inZhejiang,wasanoutspokenwriterbut

afriendlyperson.DuringhisstudyinJapan,LuXundecidedto

giveupmedicineandstartwritingafterwatchingaslideabout

Chinesepeopleinaclass.Hewantedtousewritingasameansof

repairingpeople'sspiritsofhistime.LuXun