短文改錯(cuò)之動(dòng)詞專題復(fù)習(xí)公開課一等獎(jiǎng)省優(yōu)質(zhì)課大賽獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

高考短文改錯(cuò)

（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞&非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII考點(diǎn)試卷動(dòng)詞名詞連詞形容詞副詞代詞冠詞介詞課標(biāo)I21301111課標(biāo)I31120111課標(biāo)I11123011課標(biāo)I21202111課標(biāo)I41101201命題規(guī)律：五年高考短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)分布統(tǒng)計(jì)表命題解讀：在改錯(cuò)中，占相當(dāng)大百分比主要是動(dòng)詞PassageI:(找出語(yǔ)篇中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用錯(cuò)誤并更正）（5個(gè)錯(cuò)誤）MyfriendNicktoldmeastoryabouthisexperiencebackintheUS,whichisveryinteresting.Onedayhewashavingayardsaleandtheoldmanlivingnextdoorcomebytohelp.Astheoldmanlookedoverthethingsontheyardtobesold,hestopataboxofgoldenballsforChristmastrees.Ontheboxwereacardsaying，“25centseach.”“Youwillneverselltheseforthatmuch，”hetoldNick.Convinced,Nickbroughtthepricedownto10centsapiece.ToNick’ssurprise,theboxpickedupbytheoldmanimmediately.wascamestoppedwas∨was考點(diǎn)歸納：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與高考：常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤：1.時(shí)態(tài)，尤其是______時(shí)態(tài)與_______時(shí)態(tài)誤用2.____語(yǔ)態(tài)與____語(yǔ)態(tài)誤用，常考普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)，普通過(guò)去時(shí)，完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)3.____不一致4.并列詞and,but,or,so前后時(shí)態(tài)不一致普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)普通過(guò)去時(shí)主動(dòng)被動(dòng)主謂Tip1：動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)：1參考前后動(dòng)詞

2看時(shí)間副詞或狀語(yǔ)Tip2：動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)語(yǔ)態(tài)：分析主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞間有沒(méi)有被動(dòng)關(guān)系

Tip3：主謂一致：分析主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)

Oneday,littleTonywenttoashoppingcenterwithhisparents.Itwasverycrowded.Tonysawatoyinashopwindow.Hewasalwayslookingforwardtoownonesothathequicklywalkedintotheshop.Afterlookatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundthathisparentsweremissing.Tonywasscaredandcouldn’thelpcry.Awomansawhimcryingandtoldhimwaitoutsidetheshop.Fiveminuteslater,Tonysawhisparents.Momsaid,“Hownicetoseeyouagain!”DadandIwereterriblyworrying.”Tompromisedherthatthiswouldneverhappenagain.找出語(yǔ)篇中動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)使用錯(cuò)誤并更正(5mistakes）^owninglookingtocryingworried非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與高考：

短文改錯(cuò)中，常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤:

①本該用v-ing形式作主語(yǔ)卻用了原形；

②在介詞或一些動(dòng)詞后本應(yīng)接v-ing形式卻用了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式;③本該用v-ing形式卻用了v-ed;④另外，不定式符號(hào)to多用或少用也是常考點(diǎn)。3.DuringtheEnglishFestivalinNovember12nd,ourschoolwasheldadebateaboutthetheme:shouldadolescentsblocktheirparentsinWeChatMoments（朋友圈）?Someagreewiththeidea,whileothersdisagree.Thesupporterssayourprivaciescanprotectedbythisway.What’smore,blockparentsinWeChatMomentshelpsusexpressourfeelingsmorefreely.Butthosewhoareagainsttheideainsistthatparentshadtherighttoknowmoreabouttheirchildren.Besides,WeChatMomentsprovidesaneffectivechanneltoimprovingparent-childcommunications.找出語(yǔ)篇中動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)使用錯(cuò)誤地方并更正）（5mistakes）∨blockingbeimprovehave4（高考真題）Iamsecretaryofthecitystudentunion.Wewereorganizinganartexhibitionforthehighschoolstudentsincity.Thiswillbeheldonthe9thofJulyintheExhibitionHallofBeihai.Morethan1000paintingwillbeonshow,buthighschoolstudentsandteachersfromalltheeightdistrictswillcometotheevent.AsyouareverypopularlywithusChinesehighschoolstudents,we'dliketoinviteforyoutotheexhibition.Wewouldbegratefulwhenyoucouldjointhemthatday.Lookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.（）∨areItpaintingsandpopularifushearingtheSummaryHomeworkRivisewhatwehavelearnttodayandremembertherules.Thankyouforlistening!Hewhomakesno