分詞作狀語在寫作中的應(yīng)用

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上The Participles as the Adverbial in Writing分詞作狀語在寫作中的運用 I. Teaching aimsII. Lead-in Enjoy an English song Take me to your heart and pay attention to sentences using the participle as the adverbial.III. Read the examples from the textbooks aloud.1. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are prod

2、ucing harvests twice as large as before.2. Arriving at a strange-looking house, he showed me into a large, bright clean room.3. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against Gods idea.4. Unfortunately, his father died, leaving the family even worse off.5. It means that more heat en

3、ergy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go up.6. Having studied volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty. 7. Not having seen a rainbow before, he was very excited.8. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed

4、 by Julia smith from Britain.9. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.10. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.Conclusion1. 分詞作狀語有三種形式現(xiàn)在分詞一般式 doing完成式 過去分詞 否定式：在分詞前加_ 。2. 現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞的區(qū)別分詞短語作狀語時，要看分詞與句子_ 的關(guān)系。如果句子的主語是分詞動作的執(zhí)行者，用_；如果句子的主語是分詞動作的承受者，用_.IV. 分詞作狀語的幾種情況1.

5、They sat there and talked happily.=They sat there, _ happily. (表 )2. When they heard the bad news, they couldnt help crying.= _ the bad news, they couldnt help crying. (表 )3. Because I had spent all night reading the documents, I was very tired the next day.= _ all night reading the documents, I was

6、 very tired the next day. (表 ) 4. If I had been given a little more time, I would have worked out the problem.= _ a little more time, I would have worked out the problem. (表 )5. We set off very early, so we arrived there ahead of time.= We set off very early, _ there ahead of time. (表 )6. Although t

7、hey were tired, they went on working.= Although _ , they went on working. (表 )Conclusion：1.分詞作狀語，可表示伴隨、時間、原因、 _ _ _，表示伴隨時可轉(zhuǎn)化為并列謂語，其他情況一般可轉(zhuǎn)化為相應(yīng)的 _。2.分詞作狀語，有時前面還帶有連詞，即連詞+_/_形式。You must be careful _ (過馬路時）.I wont go to their wedding _ (除非得到邀請）.V. 分詞作狀語在寫作中的運用a. 基礎(chǔ)寫作分話題常用句型填空1. 經(jīng)歷感受We bicycled to the su

8、burbs to plant trees on the morning of March 12th, _ (talk and laugh) all the way._ (see) the lines of trees, we all had a sense of achievement. _ (move) by his words, I praised him for his deeds.2. 學(xué)習生活 I almost buried myself in books every day, _ (go) over my lessons and doing a lot of exercises.

9、When _(face) with difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages. 3. 人物簡介 _ (bear) into a wealthy family on December 11,1911, Qian Xuesen was so clever that he was regarded as a “super talented” boy in his childhood. _(graduate) from Shanghai Jiaotong University in

10、 1934, he went to America for further study.4. 地點介紹 _(cover) a total area of 7,434 square kilometres, this city has a population of about ten million. _(locate) in the south of China, Guangzhou is considered as one of the most modern cities in our country.5. 自然災(zāi)害 The snowstorm lasted for a whole day

11、, greatly _ (affect) the life of people._(not experience) earthquakes before, I was very frightened. It is reported that the heavy rainfall caused rivers to break their banks, _ (wash) away bridges.6. 調(diào)查報告 A quarter of students will tell their teachers or parents about their troubles and ask them fo

12、r help, _ (hold) that teachers and parents are trustworthy and have rich experience.When _(ask) how they felt about the Spring Festival, most said they enjoyed it . 7. 節(jié)日介紹_ (fall) on August 15th of the Lunar calendar, Mid-autumn Festival is an influential traditional festival observed by us Chinese

13、.After dinner, children will play with their own toy lanterns or set off fireworks, _(have) fun with each other. In 2010, the government declared Tomb Sweeping Day as one of the legal holidays, _ (give) the whole nation one day off.8. 正反觀點However，others are against the idea, _ (say) that learning En

14、glish is useless.b. Practice寫作內(nèi)容 你是李華，英語老師布置你們收集英國演員的資料并在英語興趣小組活動中作介紹。你很喜歡英國喜劇電影大師Charlie Chaplin, 打算介紹他。首先你要完成一段關(guān)于該演員的簡介，內(nèi)容如下：姓 名卓別林出生日期1889年出 生 地英國經(jīng) 歷1. 出生于一個貧窮的家庭，他十來歲的時候就憑借幽默成為了英國最受歡迎的童星之一。2. 二戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)時，很多人無家可歸，人們對生活感到很沮喪，卓別林使他們開懷大笑。影 響1. 卓別林在艱難的時期給人們帶來了歡樂，人們熱愛和懷念這位偉大的演員。2. 卓別林曾經(jīng)說過，“沒有歡笑的一天是虛度的一天”，因此

15、我們在面對各種困難是，要有樂觀精神和戰(zhàn)勝困難的決心。參考詞匯：童星 child actor 沒有歡笑的一天是虛度的一天 A day without laughter is a day wasted寫作要求 只能用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容。評分標準 句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。 Today, Ill introduce to you Charles Chaplin, the great nineteenth century film actor, producer and director. Swap your writing with your partners and check e