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1、選修選修7 7Unit 1Unit 1Living wellLiving well基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理梳理考點(diǎn)知識(shí)考點(diǎn)知識(shí)導(dǎo)練導(dǎo)練基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理梳理 抓主干抓主干固雙基固雙基單單詞詞拓拓展展 1.1. vt.vt.使適應(yīng)使適應(yīng); ;改編改編 n.n.適應(yīng)適應(yīng); ;改編改編 adj. adj.能適應(yīng)的能適應(yīng)的2.2. vt. vt.使使不悅不悅; ;惹惱惹惱 adj. adj.頗為生氣的頗為生氣的 adj.adj.討厭的討厭的 n.n.煩惱煩惱3.3. n.n.缺席缺席; ;不在某處不在某處 adj. adj.缺席的缺席的 n.n.出席出席 adaptadaptadaptationadap
2、tationadaptableadaptableannoyannoyannoyedannoyedannoyingannoyingannoyanceannoyanceabsenceabsenceabsentabsentpresencepresence單單詞詞拓拓展展 4.4. vt.vt.祝賀祝賀; ;慶賀慶賀 n.n.祝賀祝賀; ;賀詞賀詞 5.5. n. n.方法方法; ;通路通路 adj. adj.可接近的可接近的; ;可進(jìn)入的可進(jìn)入的; ;可使用的可使用的6.6. vi.& vt. vi.& vt.辭職辭職 n.n.辭職辭職; ;辭職書辭職書7.7. n.n.雄心雄心;
3、;野心野心 adj. adj.有雄心的有雄心的8.8. adj. adj.適合的適合的; ;適宜的適宜的 v. v.適合適合congratulatecongratulatecongratulationcongratulationaccessaccessaccessibleaccessibleresignresignresignationresignationambitionambitionambitiousambitioussuitablesuitablesuitsuit單單詞詞拓拓展展 9.9. adj.adj.有益的有益的; ;受益的受益的 n. n.益處益處; ;好處好處10.10. n
4、.n.鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì); ;獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì) v.v.鼓勵(lì)鼓勵(lì) 11.11. n. n.行為行為 vt.vt.指揮指揮; ;管理管理 n.n.傳導(dǎo)傳導(dǎo) adj.adj.具有傳導(dǎo)性的具有傳導(dǎo)性的 n. n.指揮指揮; ;售票員售票員; ;導(dǎo)體導(dǎo)體12.12. n.n.傷殘傷殘; ;無(wú)力無(wú)力 v. v.使喪失能力使喪失能力 adj. adj.傷殘的傷殘的beneficialbeneficialbenefitbenefitencouragementencouragementencourageencourageconductconductconductionconductionconductiveconductive
5、conductorconductordisabilitydisabilitydisabledisabledisableddisabled單單詞詞拓拓展展 13.13. n. n.畢業(yè)畢業(yè); ;畢業(yè)典禮畢業(yè)典禮 v. v.畢業(yè)畢業(yè) 14.14. n.n.贊成贊成; ;認(rèn)可認(rèn)可 v. v.贊成贊成; ;同意同意15.15. n. n.協(xié)助協(xié)助; ;援助援助 v. v. 援助援助 n. n.助手助手16.16. n. n.出口出口; ;離開離開; ;退場(chǎng)退場(chǎng)17.fit n. n.收益收益; ; ; ;盈利盈利munity munity n. n. ; ;團(tuán)體團(tuán)體19.con
6、duct19.conduct n. n. . panion n. n. . . graduationgraduationgraduategraduateapprovalapprovalapproveapproveassistanceassistanceassistassistassistantassistantexitexit利潤(rùn)利潤(rùn)社區(qū)社區(qū)行為行為; ;品行品行同伴同伴; ;伙伴伙伴短短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)記記憶憶1.1. other words other words 換句話說換句話說2.2. of breath of breath 上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣3.all 3.all all all 總而言之
7、總而言之4.never 4.never 不必?fù)?dān)心不必?fù)?dān)心5.adapt 5.adapt 適合適合6.cut 6.cut 切去切去; ;停止停止( (做某事做某事) )7.as well 7.as well 和和; ;也也8.8. many ways many ways 在很多方面在很多方面9.make fun 9.make fun 取笑取笑10.meet 10.meet 遇到遇到; ;經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷; ;會(huì)晤會(huì)晤11.11. the best the best 一切順利一切順利12.sit 12.sit 閑坐著閑坐著 ininoutoutininmindmindtotooutoutasasinino
8、fofwithwithallallaroundaround句句型型整整理理1.I am happy 1.I am happy many things I can do, many things I can do, like writing and computer programming. like writing and computer programming. 我很高興發(fā)現(xiàn)我能做許多事情我很高興發(fā)現(xiàn)我能做許多事情, ,比如寫作和電腦編程。比如寫作和電腦編程。2.I have a very busy life with no time to sit around 2.I have a ve
9、ry busy life with no time to sit around . . . . 我的生活很充實(shí)我的生活很充實(shí), ,沒有時(shí)間閑坐著顧影自憐。沒有時(shí)間閑坐著顧影自憐。3.Sometimes,too,I was 3.Sometimes,too,I was to school to school so my education suffered. so my education suffered.有時(shí)候我的身體太虛弱有時(shí)候我的身體太虛弱, ,上不了學(xué)上不了學(xué), ,因此因此 落了許多功課。落了許多功課。 totohavehavefoundfoundfeelingfeelingsorrys
10、orryforformyselfmyselftootooweakweaktotogogo考點(diǎn)知識(shí)考點(diǎn)知識(shí)導(dǎo)練導(dǎo)練 解疑難解疑難提知能提知能1.adapt vt.1.adapt vt.使適應(yīng)使適應(yīng); ;改編改編 vi. vi.適應(yīng)適應(yīng)歸納拓展歸納拓展adapt to.(adapt to.(使使) )適應(yīng)適應(yīng);(;(使使) )適合適合adapt sth. (for.)(adapt sth. (for.)(為為)把某物改編把某物改編;(;(為為)把某把某 物改裝物改裝adapt sth. from.adapt sth. from.根據(jù)根據(jù)改編某物改編某物adapt oneself to.adapt
11、oneself to.使自己適應(yīng)使自己適應(yīng) 高考運(yùn)用高考運(yùn)用: :語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空These teaching materials can be adapted These teaching materials can be adapted older children.older children.It took us a good while to adapt ourselves It took us a good while to adapt ourselves the newthe new surroundings there. surroundings there.答案答案: :fo
12、rfortoto2.annoy vt.2.annoy vt.使使不悅不悅; ;惹惱惹惱歸納拓展歸納拓展be annoyed at/about sth.be annoyed at/about sth.因因而生氣而生氣be annoyed by (doing) sth.be annoyed by (doing) sth.被被惹惱惹惱be annoyed with sb.be annoyed with sb.生某人的氣生某人的氣; ;厭煩某人厭煩某人be annoyed that. be annoyed that. 因因而惱怒而惱怒 高考運(yùn)用高考運(yùn)用: :語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空答案答案: :annoyin
13、gannoyingwithwithIts more likely that none of us start a conversation because Its more likely that none of us start a conversation because its awkward and challenging,or we think its its awkward and challenging,or we think its (annoy)(annoy) and unnecessary.( and unnecessary.(20182018全國(guó)全國(guó),閱讀理解閱讀理解D
14、D)She was annoyed She was annoyed Duncan for forgetting to phone.Duncan for forgetting to phone.3.absence n.3.absence n.缺席缺席; ;不在某處不在某處歸納拓展歸納拓展absence fromabsence from缺席缺席; ;不在不在in ones absencein ones absence某人不在時(shí)某人不在時(shí)in the absence of(in the absence of(人人) )不在不在; ;缺席缺席;(;(物物) )不存在不存在; ;缺少缺少absence
15、of mindabsence of mind心不在焉心不在焉be absent from.be absent from.不參加不參加,缺席缺席 高考運(yùn)用高考運(yùn)用: :完成句子完成句子答案答案: :In the absence ofIn the absence ofbeing absent frombeing absent from ( (缺少缺少) wolves,coyote ) wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly.( populations also grew quickly.(20172017全國(guó)全國(guó),閱讀理解閱讀理解C C)Dear M
16、iss,Im writing to apologize to you for Dear Miss,Im writing to apologize to you for ( (缺缺 席席) the activity of the English club.) the activity of the English club.4.congratulate vt.4.congratulate vt.祝賀祝賀; ;慶賀慶賀 congratulation(s) n.congratulation(s) n.賀詞賀詞歸納拓展歸納拓展congratulate sb.on (doing) sth.congrat
17、ulate sb.on (doing) sth.就就向某人祝賀向某人祝賀congratulate oneself on (doing) sth.congratulate oneself on (doing) sth.為為( (做做) )某事感到某事感到 高興高興 congratulations (to sb.) on sth.congratulations (to sb.) on sth.祝賀祝賀( (某人某人) )某事某事 高考運(yùn)用高考運(yùn)用: :語(yǔ)法填空語(yǔ)法填空答案答案: :ononcongratulations congratulations My uncle sent me a card
18、 to congratulate me My uncle sent me a card to congratulate me my my eighteenth birthday yesterday. eighteenth birthday yesterday.I want to express my sincere I want to express my sincere (congratulate) on your (congratulate) on your success. success.詞語(yǔ)辨析詞語(yǔ)辨析: :congratulatecongratulate“祝賀祝賀, ,道賀道賀”,
19、 ,一般用人作賓語(yǔ)一般用人作賓語(yǔ), ,若要表明所祝賀的若要表明所祝賀的事情事情, ,后面要用后面要用on(upon)on(upon)連接連接, ,構(gòu)成構(gòu)成congratulate congratulate sb.on (upon) sth.sb.on (upon) sth.。celebratecelebrate“慶祝慶祝, ,慶賀慶賀”, ,一般用事一般用事( (節(jié)日、勝利、成功等節(jié)日、勝利、成功等) )作賓作賓語(yǔ)語(yǔ), ,構(gòu)成構(gòu)成celebrate sth.celebrate sth.。5.access n.(5.access n.(接近的接近的) )方法方法; ;通路通路; ;可接近性可接近
20、性 v. v.存取存取; ;使用使用歸納拓展歸納拓展have/get/gain access to.have/get/gain access to.擁有擁有的機(jī)會(huì)的機(jī)會(huì); ;可以接可以接 近近; ;進(jìn)入進(jìn)入give access to give access to 接近接近; ;準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入be accessible to.be accessible to.對(duì)于對(duì)于是可接近的是可接近的( (可靠近的可靠近的; ; 可使用的可使用的) ) 高考運(yùn)用高考運(yùn)用: :完成句子完成句子答案答案: :have access tohave access toare accessible toare ac
21、cessible toKids shouldnt Kids shouldnt ( (接觸接觸)violent films )violent films because they might imitate the things they see.( because they might imitate the things they see.(20182018江蘇卷江蘇卷) )These documents These documents ( (對(duì)對(duì)可接近的可接近的) the ) the public. public.6.in other words6.in other words換句話說換句
22、話說; ;也就是說也就是說歸納拓展歸納拓展in a/one word in a/one word 簡(jiǎn)言之簡(jiǎn)言之, ,總之總之, ,一句話一句話word comes that .word comes that .有消息說有消息說beyond words beyond words 無(wú)法用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)無(wú)法用言語(yǔ)表達(dá)have a word with sb.have a word with sb.與某人談話與某人談話; ;與某人說幾句話與某人說幾句話keep/break ones word keep/break ones word 遵守諾言遵守諾言/ /食言食言 高考運(yùn)用高考運(yùn)用: :完成句子完成句子答案答
23、案: :In other wordsIn other wordsWord came thatWord came thatbreak your word break your word ( (換句話說換句話說),gossip is satisfying because it ),gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority( gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(優(yōu)越感優(yōu)越感).).(2016(2016
24、浙江浙江, ,閱讀理解閱讀理解A)A)( (有消息說有消息說) Li Hua had been admitted to) Li Hua had been admitted to Beijing University. Beijing University.Remember never Remember never ( (食言食言) to your children.) to your children.特別提示特別提示: :in other words in other words 相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于that is to saythat is to say。7.out of breath7.out
25、of breath上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣歸納拓展歸納拓展和和breathbreath有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)有關(guān)的短語(yǔ): : hold ones breath hold ones breath屏住呼吸屏住呼吸 take a deep breath take a deep breath深吸一口氣深吸一口氣和和out ofout of有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)有關(guān)的短語(yǔ): : out of balance out of balance失去平衡失去平衡 out of date out of date過時(shí)過時(shí) out of patience out of patience不耐煩不耐煩 out of shape out of sh
26、ape變形變形 out of control out of control失去控制失去控制 out of respect out of respect出于尊敬出于尊敬 out of sight out of sight 看不見看不見 高考運(yùn)用高考運(yùn)用: :完成句子完成句子答案答案: :out of breathout of breathheld our breathheld our breathtake a deep breathtake a deep breathout of controlout of controlBy mile 17,I became By mile 17,I beca
27、me ( (上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣)and the)and the once injured ankle hurt badly.( once injured ankle hurt badly.(20182018北京北京, ,閱讀理解閱讀理解A A)We We ( (屏住呼吸屏住呼吸) while Mr.Evans read the exam results.) while Mr.Evans read the exam results.If you dont mind,Ill stop and If you dont mind,Ill stop and ( (深吸一口氣深吸一口氣).).It was absolutely It was absolutely ( (失去控制失去控制),thousands of ),thousands of e-mails,people around the world sharing their stories of travel. e-mails,people around the world sharing their stories of travel.(2017(2017全國(guó)全國(guó),完形填空完形填空) )8.I am happy to have found many thing
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