人教版八年級英語下冊第一單元測試題及答案

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上最新教學資料·人教版英語八年級下冊英語第一單元測試 Whats the matter?筆試部分一、單項選擇（每小題1 分 ，共 15分）1. Kelly, who's the girl_glasses inthe photo?-一Its me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. by B. of C. on D. with2. Students shouldnt go to school breakfast. Its bad for their health.A. with B. without

2、 C. for D. by3. Victor can play piano. He can join the music club.A. a B. an C. the4. How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy! His music really beautiful.A. tastes B. sounds C. smells D. looks5. 一M um，Im not feeling well. Oh, dear! _A. Whats wrong? B. Not at all. C. All right.6.Young people today post

3、ing wonderful articles and beautiful photos onto the micromes- sage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about7. Andrea Bocelli never ，whichmakes him a successful singer.A. takes away B. gives awayC. gets up D. gives up8.He hurried back home hisschoolbag.A. fetched

4、 B. to fetch C. fetching D. fetches9. Why did you get up late this morning? _I stayed up late last night, vA. Because B. So C. Because of D. But10. Whats the matter with you?一I_a headache.A. have B. take C. make D, like11. To our_, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprises B. surprise C

5、. surprised D. surprising12. - -What did your sister do?-She_the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got to B. got up C. got down D. got off13. What did you see? I saw many boys_ games near the river.A. played B. playing C. plays D. to play14. Its _own business(事情） Please do it yourself.A. you B. y

6、our C. yours D. his15. My father often cooks some delicious food_for us athome.A. herself B. ourselves C. himself D. yourselves二 、完形填空 (共 10分)Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb( 啞的） 15 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything

7、to get him to 17 ,but with no success.When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 18 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _19 spoke.“There might be something wrong with his 20 ，and he doesnt know he's able to speak，one doctor sa

8、id.“But he can read and write，said Mr. Green. “Weve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. ”“Its certainly very 21 ，” another doctor said. Perhaps hell be able to speak some day. ”22 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not say a 23 word. Then one day,Leo was having a meal with his

9、parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 24 and said，“Pass me the salt,please. ”Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. “You spoke! You spoke!” they cried. “ Why have you 25 so long to speak?” “I didnt have anything to say，he said. “Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in

10、 potatoes. ”16. A. because B. when C. though D. before17.A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh18. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked19. A. never B. often C. usually D. always20.A. back B. hair C. face D. mind21. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy iet22. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years23. A. good B.

11、 right C. single D. new24. A. chair B. meal G. hands D. books25. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited三、閱讀理解（每小題2 分 ，共 40分）A Its important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it

12、s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.26. You

13、should eat_ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fish B. vegetables and muttonC. tofu D. fruit and vegetables27. Tofu is good for _.A. young people B. old people C. young and old people D. students28. Why do people have milk?A. It，s delicious.B. Its a kind of drink.C. Its bad for you. D. It can h

14、elp you keep strong.29. You should have milk .A. four times a day B. five times a week C. twice a day D. twice a week30. The passage mainly tells us_.A. how to keep healthy B. what health isC. why health is important D. how often you can eat tofu BDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true sto

15、ry. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then t

16、ook them out again.Vinces uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vinces parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didnt like soap or water, either. w W w .x K b 1.c o MThe boys sat with their parents for a few minutes an

17、d then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Tobys parents and said proudly (驕傲地）， “Tobys hands are dirtier than mine, ”“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am, ”31. Vinces mother asked him to_three or four

18、 times a day.A. wash his hands B. do his homework C. clean his bedroom D. wash his teeth32.When Vince saw Tobys hands, he felt_.A, sorryB. proud C. sadD. terrible33.Vinces hands were a little_than Tobys.A. dirtierB. cleaner C. biggerD. smaller34.From the story we know that_.A. Vince liked soap and w

19、ater, but Toby didnt B.Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didntC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD.Vince and Toby didnt like soap or water35. How many people are there in the story?A. Four.B. Five. C. Six.D. Seven,CWhen I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was

20、 too thin；I wasnt a good student；I talked too much；I was too proud (驕傲），and so on. At last，I became very angry and ran to my father.He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things t

21、hat are true. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered (發(fā)現(xiàn)）that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (改變)(like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list bac

22、k to Dad. He didnt take it, “Thats just for you，” he said “You know the truth (真相）about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Dont be angry and feel hurt. Listen to

23、them.«根據(jù)短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。36.was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.( )37. My father wasnt interested in what I said.( )38.found that about half of the things the girl said were true.( )39.was very proud so I didnt want to change at all.( )40 No matter what people say? you s

24、hould think it helpful.( )句型轉換(5分）41.I have a stomachache.(就畫線部分提問）_is_ _ _you?42.She should drink some water.(改為否定句）.She_drink_water.43.He fell down when playing soccer.(改為一般疑問句）_he_down when playing soccer?44.你應該喝加有蜂蜜的熱茶。(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子）You should drink,_ _ _ _45.as，he，taking，used，risks，a，is，to，climbe

25、r，mountain(連詞成句)_書面表達(10分）請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇不少于70詞的短文。提示:1. Dennis今天得了重感冒，頭痛、發(fā)燒；醫(yī)生建議他在家休息，多喝水，按時吃藥;你準備放學后去看他，幫他補習功課。聽力材料：一聽小對話，選出與你所聽到內容相符的圖片 每個對話讀一遍。1. M: Will people use bikes or buses in this city in ten years ? W: Neither. They will use cars.2. M: Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary? W: No, never. But

26、I want to go there this summer vacation.3. M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Lucy? W: I want to be a singer.4. W: Tom , What animals do you like ?M: I love many animals like elephants and penguins, but I like pandas best.5. W: Did you watch TV yesterday morning, Walter?M: No, I didnt. I

27、went to buy some food for lunch.二聽小短對話，回答問題（共5小題，計5分）聽下面5段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試題的相應位置，聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一題，每段對話僅讀一遍。6. W: Oh, no! its five oclock already and I havent finished these letters?M: Dont worry. That clock is half an hour fast. You still have time to do it.7. W: Im sorr

28、y, sir. Im late for class. M: It doesnt matter. But dont be late again.8. W: Our class has forty-eight students. What about yours?M: As many as yours.9. W: Jack, have you decided to go to Dalian or Beijing for your holiday?M: Ive decided to go to Beijing. What about you, Mary?W: Im afraid I cant mak

29、e a decision right now.10. W: I have a new book.M: Oh, good. May I borrow it?W: Sorry, I havent finished reading it myself. How about tomorrow?三 聽較長對話，回答問題（共5小題，計5分）聽下面一段較長對話，回答第11至第12兩小題。現(xiàn)在你有10秒鐘的時間閱讀這兩個小題。M: Connie, youre back! W: Hi, Steve!M: How was your holiday? W: Oh, Ill never forget it!M: Re

30、ally? What did you do at the beach? Did you go swimming?W: We wanted but the water was too cold to swim. So we took long talks on the beach, flew some kites and rode some horses instead.M: Im thinking of taking my family to the beach next month.聽下面一段較長對話，回答第13至第15三小題?，F(xiàn)在你有15秒鐘的時間閱讀這三個小題。M: I can give

31、 you a special price. W: But I dont really need it.M: Twenty dollars. If you go to the mall, youll pay thirty-five.W: Look. I have a pair already. I dont need two pairs.M: Fifteen dollars. This is the newest style. W: Yes, but .M: You should always have two pairs-keep one pair in your car. Summers c

32、oming, you know.W: Well, all right. Ill take one. &&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&參考答案：聽力部分：2015. CABAC 610. AABCB 1112. CB 1315. CBA16-30 DBCBA BDBA A

33、BDBBC31-40 CA CA D BDCBD41-45 DCDCA 46-55.ABBDC 3 1 由句意知此句前后為轉折關系。所以選C。32. 格林夫婦通過各種方法想讓Leo說話。所以 選 A 。33. 醫(yī)生仔細地檢查Leo examine意為“檢查”。 所以選C34 Leo的問題就是從不張口說話。never意為 “從不”。35. ：Leo各方面都正常，所以醫(yī)生推斷他不能說話 是因為他的大腦出了問題，所以選D 。36. ：Leo能讀會寫，并且父母也告訴他他能說話，但 他就是不說話。醫(yī)生對這種情況感到奇怪。37. ：數(shù)年以后Leo去上大學，所以選D 。38. ：但 Leb還是沒說過一句話，

34、所以選C。39. ：由 “Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. ”可推斷出 Leo應該是吃著飯的時候，抬起 頭來，所以選B 。40. ：句意為“你為什么等那么長時間才說話呢？”， 所以選D 。46.A 由第一段中 “Three or four times a day his mother said to him, * Vince» your hands are very dirty again. Go and wash them. ”可知答案為 A。47.B 由第三段中.Vince looked at Tobys

35、hands and then went back to Tobys parents and said proudly. ”可知答案為B。48.B 由第三段最后一句“Tobys hands are dirtier than mine.”可知，文斯的手比托比的要干凈。故答案為B。49.D本文主要講述了文斯和托比兩個孩子都不愛 洗手的故事，故答案為D。50.C 由第三段中“Vinces uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vinces parents. ”可知，這里提到托比的父母和文斯的 父母，再加

36、土這兩個孩子，共計六人。61A 由短文第一句“Frank is a factory worker. ”可 知答案為A。62C 由第 段中“His wife, Alice, has no job, so she slays at home. . . ” 可知答案為 C。63.B 由第二段中 “One day, Frank came home very late because he was very busy in the factory.，可知 弗蘭克回家晚的原因是他有許多工作要做。64.D 由第三段中“He was not happy when he found his dinner was not reading 65. B 由最后一段中“But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes. ”可知選項B表述正確。缺點，“我”很生氣。后來，在爸爸的幫助下，“我” 認識到了自己真的存在一些可以改變的缺點。 同時也明白了一個道理