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1、英語字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)律 1 元音: 1) i: 字母組合:ee ea e ie three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) i 發(fā)音字母 i y e sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3
2、) 發(fā)音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) e 字母組合 ea e a head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) : 字母組合ir ur ear ur or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday b
3、urgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around
4、account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) a: 字母組合 ar a car farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) 發(fā)音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) :字母組合 al or au our a
5、r small wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) / 發(fā)音字母 o a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) u: 字母組合 oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do two
6、true truth blue full12) u 字母組合 oo ou u o look good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) ei 發(fā)音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) ai 發(fā)音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) au 字母組合 ou o
7、w house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) u 發(fā)音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) 字母組合oy oi boy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) i 字母組合 eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near he
8、re fierce19) e 字母組合ear air pair bear chair air fair care there where20) u tour poor2 容易混淆的元音 ebad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad saidi: eireal rail greet great mean main read raide aibet bite red write said side head hideau :house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count c
9、ornau found fond down done gown gone town ton3輔音 1) p pen pear play pig pour pull push2) b book big boot bike bread break3) t tree two ten ton town twenty city4) d door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) k king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (發(fā)音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account acce
10、pt (發(fā)音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (發(fā)音字母x)school schedule schema (字母組合ch)6) g girl good goal goat grade long language7) m man make moon morning move come comb8) n pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) l long land lend lord fly flag blac
11、kworld cold could goal soul11) r read red right run room write12) f five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) v very evening even every voice vest14) s six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (發(fā)音字母s)license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (發(fā)音字母
12、c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母組合ce)15) z zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) think thank three thirty tooth mouth17) that this those these though18) sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure19) pleasure20) h hot ho
13、p home house horse how who21) w when what where window wind wood22) j yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) t child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) d age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk25) tr tree country try treat track trunk26) dr dry dream drop d
14、rive drink27) ts students boots boats goats nuts28) dz goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的輔音 v wvest west vet wet vine wine very wells sink think mass math miss myth sort soughtz close cloth breeze breathen thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一點(diǎn):9) :字母組合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall
15、hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) t child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母組合ch)catch watch match (字母組合tch)5 字母,組合音節(jié)發(fā)音規(guī)律 1)a ei a: : late private grade bake grape nation stat
16、ion pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e i: e i 不發(fā)音 appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student c
17、onfidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i ai i high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fianc city unit4)o u u: lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft
18、 honest5)u ju u university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c k s country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g g d girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evenin
19、g8) l l 讀音不同 listen learn language collect English gorillaworld cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n n moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r r (美語發(fā)音) right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y j i ai yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydy
20、ke dying fly buy by my12)ar a: : farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea i: e ei i cease season breathe feature meat pleasebread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize14) ear : i learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er : i deserve serve her personteacher drive
21、r anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16) ere i here mere fere serethere17) ir : ai shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo u: u : room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood bookblood flooddoor floor19) or : : short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttract
22、or doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor : u door floormoor poor boor21) our u : hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou au house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow u au window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se z s nose supp
23、ose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion n n propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion n t n(不常見)station nation translation attentionquestion6關(guān)于語音的幾個(gè)概念:Phonics 是一種(方法), 是教育學(xué)習(xí)者從字母排列中去拼讀出單個(gè)字來.AH
24、D表示美語發(fā)音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language(簡稱AHD)KK音標(biāo)是一套(注音符號系統(tǒng)),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Knott兩位美國學(xué)者共同編著的發(fā)音詞典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于標(biāo)注美式發(fā)音的符號系統(tǒng), 這是一套最常用的也是最權(quán)威的注音法,從此人們把美語標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音慣稱為KK音標(biāo)。DJ是根據(jù)英國學(xué)者Daniel Jones編的英語發(fā)音字典 (English Pronouncing Dictionary, 1963)中的標(biāo)音而來.英式讀音根據(jù)的是English Pronouncing Dictionary 英語正音辭典。它們代表了被稱為“Received Pronuc
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