中石油內(nèi)部托福,TOEFL,資料

1989年01月語法題

I.Theflexibilityoffilmallowstheartistunbridledimaginationtotheanimationofcartooncharacters.

(A)tobring

(B)bringing

(C)isbrought

(D)brings

2.Traditionally,inNewEnglandonThanksgivingDay.

(A)whenservedissweetcider

(B)whensweetciderisserved

(C)isservedsweetcider

(D)sweetciderisserved

3.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersof(hecontinent,orpronghorn.

(A)itistheAmericanantelope

(B)theAmericanantelopeis

(C)istheAmericanantelope

(D)theAmericanantelope

4.LillianD.Wald,publichealthnurseand,wasborninCincinnatiOhio,in1867.

(A)reformingsociety

(B)socialreformer

(C)whoreformedsociety

(D)hersocialreform

5.Coppersulfate,spreadinjudiciousamounts,killsalgaeharmingfishoraquaticinvert-ebrates.

(A)docsnot

(B)butdocsno

(C)except

(D)without

6.OfthemillionswhosawHaley'scometin1986,howmanypeoplelongenoughtosecitreturninthe

twenty-firstcentury.

(A)will(heylive

(B)theywillbeliving

(C)willlive

(D)living

7.thatfear,happiness,sadness,andsurpriseareuniversallyreflectedinfacialexpressions.

(A)Anthropologistshavediscovered

(B)Anthropologistsdiscovering

(C)Thediscoverybyanthropologists

(D)Discoveredbyanthropologists

(A)wasamajorcollection

(B)thatamajorcollection

(C)acollectionwasmajor

(D)amajorcollection

9.irritatingeffectonhumans,tlicuseofphenolasageneralantiseptichasbeenlargelydiscontinued.

(A)Its

(B)Whereits

(C)Sinceits

(D)Becauseofits

(A)aprofit-makingorganization

(B)aprofit-makingorganizationwhich

(C)thereforeaprofit-makingorganization

(D)whicheveraprofit-makingorganization

(A)thegreatertheneedthereis

(B)greaterneed

(C)istheregreatneed

(D)thegreatneed

12.Ahistoricalnovelmaydomorethanmirrorhistory;futureevents.

(A)eveninfluencing

(B)itmayeveninfluence

(C)mayeveninfluence

(D)ihaiiimayeveninfluence

13.achild,sculptorAnneWhi:neyshowedaneagerintellectandartistictalentthatherparentsrecognized

andencouraged.

(A)Hasbeen

(B)Itwaswhile

(C)Shewas

(D)As

14.Itiswidelybelievedthatthepullofgravityonafallingraindropchangesroundshapeintoateardrop

shape.

(A)ofthedrop

(B)thedrop's

(C)dropof

(D)dronstheir

(A)If

(B)But

(C)With

(D)Once

16.NotwomanheldapresidentialcabinetDosilionintheUnitedSlatesuniil1933,whenFrancesPerkinsbecame

secretaryoflabor.

17.Thehumanbodyreliesoncertaintynutrientsforitssurvival.

18.Toomuchelectriccurrentmayflowinioacircuitasaresulteitherofafauhinthecircuitandofanoutsideevent

suchaslightning.

19.TheAppalachianTrail,extendingapproximate1y2,020milesfromMainetoGeorgia,isthelongercontinuous

markedfootpathintheworld.

20.Foryears,elephantswerehuntedforfoodandivory,andasaresulttheirsnumbershavebeengreatlyreduced.

21.Bargeswhichcarriermostoftheheavyfreightonriversandcanalsareusuallypropelledbytowing.

22.Althoughafflictedbyseriouseyesightproblems,AliciaAlonsowasonetheprincipalstarsoftheAmericanBallet

Theaterandlaterformedherowndancecompany.

23.Theritualcombatofanimalsaretriggeredbyprecisesignals.

24.Itismoredifficulttowritesimply,directly,andeffectivethantoeni|)loyflowerybutvagueexpressionsthatonly

obscureone'smeaning.

25.Differentspeciesofoctopusesmaymeasureanywherefromtwoinchestooverthirtyfeetinlong.

26.Accordingtosometheoriesderivedfrompsychoanalysis,lifeissupposedlyeasierandmorcpleasantwhen

inhibitionsovercoming.

27.Whenrainbowsappear,theyarcalwaysinthe￡artoftheskyODDOSMdircclly(heSun.

28.BenjaminFranklindrewaDolilicalcartoonthatiscrcdilcdraising10.000volunteersfortheAmericanRevolutionary

War.

29.Thebeginsof(hemodernchemislrylaboratorygobacktotheworkroomsofmedievalIchcmists.

30.Inmanypiecesofmusicthereisadominanlthemeonwhichthereslfulofthecompositionisceniered.

31.Luminescencereferstotheemissionoflightbymeansanother(hanheal.

epresenlativedemocracy,thepeopleelecliondelegatestoanassembly.

hundredofusesforthepeanut,thesweetpotato,andthesoybeanandthusstimulatedtheculiivationofthesecrops.

34.Acitadel,afortressdesignedforthedefenseofacily、usuallysiandedontepofahill.

35.Conservativephilosophersarguethattheverystructureofsocietyisthreateningbycivildisobedience,while

humanistsslresstheprimacyoftheindividualconscience.

36.Since1971theregionalcorporationsse:upinAlaskabyCongressmanagingeverythingfromfishingtobanking.

37.Arocketburnspropellantrapidlyandmostrocketscarryasupplythatlastjustafewseconds.

38.Textileartisknownforbothitstactilezndvisionqualities.

39.Themetalaluminumhasbeenfirstisokdedearlyin(henineteenthcentury.

40.Gullscanoftenbesecswoopingoverlargebodiesofwater.

1989年OS月語法題

I.Thedifferencebetweenlibelandslanderisthatlibelisprintedwhile.

(A)spokenisslander

(B)isspokenslander

(C)slanderisspoken

(D)isslanderspoken

2.Greatnumbersoftinyshelledanimals-ontheoceanfloor.

(A)Livs

(B)Living

(C)Theywilllive

(D)Iftheylived

3.Thekneeisthejointthethighbonemeetsthelargeboneofthelowerleg.

(A)when

(B)where

(C)why

(D)which

4.Closedplanefigureslike(hesquareortheequilateraltrianglecanbegroupedintoaclasspolygons.

(A)called

(B)tocall

(C)iscalled

(D)callas

5.Acidsarcchemicalcompoundsthat,inwatersolution,have,acorrosiveactiononmetals,andtheability

toturncertainbluevegetabledyesred.

(A)tastessharp

(B)sharp-tasting

(C)asharptaste

(D)lastingsharp

6.thehistoryofthetough,strong-willedNebraskafarmer.

(A)NotonlyismuchofthehistoryofNebraska

(B)AlthoughitismuchofthehistoryofNebraskathatis

(C)ItismuchthehistoryofNebraska'sbeing

(D)MuchofthehistoryofNebraskais

7.BillieHoliday'sreputationasagreatjazz-bluessingerrestsonherabilityemotionaldepthtohersongs.

(A)begiving

(B)aregiven

(C)beinggiven

(D)togive

8.1895didCornellUniversitybegintoofferadegreeinornithology.

(A)Notuntil

(B)Notsince

(C)Until

(D)In

9.Unifunnacceleiationoccuis(helateofchangeleiiiaiiisthesameoveisuccessiveandequalimervalsuf

time.

(A)according

(B)if

(C)with

(D)under

10.People'sexpectationsforahigherstandardoflivingincrease.

(A)conditionsintheircommunityimprove

(B)sinceconditionsintheirimprovingcommunity

(C)conditionsimproveintheircommunity

(D)asconditionsintheircommunityimprove

11.Essentially,atheoryisanabstract,symbolicrepresentationofreality.

(A)whaiitisconceived

(B)thatisconceived

(C)whatisconceivedtobe

(D)ihaiisbeingconceivedof

12.Allaftheplantsnowraisedonfarmshavebeendevelopedfromplantswild.

(A)oncetheygrew

(B)theygrewonce

(C)thatoncegrew

(D)oncegrew

13.relativelycostly,thedieselengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicinginfrequently.

(A)Even

(B)Itis

(C)Eventhough

(D)Thereis

14.imagesoutofclay,stone,andmetal.

(A)Theshapingofsculpture

(B)Sculptingtheshapes

(C)Toshapesculpture

(D)Sculptorsshape

15.datesfromtheendoftheeighteenthcentury.

(A)Themoderncircus

(B)Thatthemoderncircus

(C)Whilethemodemcircus

(D)Themoderncircusthat

16.Theboiledpointofanyliouidisdeterminedbythepressureofthesurroundinggases.

17.TheRangerspacecraftitprovidedmoreihan17,000picturesofthemoon.

18.Manypeoplewh。liveinNewYorkCitythinksthatlijeinalargecityoffersspecialadvantages.

19.Thescientificrevolutionoftheearly1900^affectededucationbychangethenatureoftechnok)"

20.Meadowlarksareaboutthesamesizethanrobins,buttheyhaveheavierbodies,shortertails,andlongerbills.

21.OnMay20,1932,AmeliaEarhartbecamethefirstwomanflysoloacrosstheAtlanticOcean.

22.Translatedintotermsofpsychologicaltheory,associationhasbeenthoughtofasthebasisoft。learn,conditioring,

andcreativethinking.

73TheStatueofIiKerrywascriminal%prcncsedin186StommmemcraticnthealliancecfFrancewiththeAmerican

coloniesduringtheAmericanRevoluton.

24.Reptilesarewidelydistributedallovertheworld,butaremuchabundantinwarmregionsandarevirtuallvabsent

beyondthetreelineintheArctic.

25.Alikelightwaves,microwavesmaybereflectedandconcentrated.

26.IndustrialbuyersarcresponsibleforsuMyingthegoodsandservicesthatanorganizationrouiredtoritsoperations.

27.Themosteasiestprocessformininggoldispanning,whichinvokesusingacirculardishwithasmallpocketatthe

bottom.

28.Farmanimalshavebeenregardlessbyreadyallsocietiesasavaluableeconomicresource.

29.Althoughitisanylongerthebigbusinessthatitwasintheforties,radiocontinues【obeamediumofessential

communication,especiallyatthelocallevel.

30.Thefieldofdynamicsinphysicsisconcernedwithaparticle'smolioninrelaiiontotheforcesactingii.

31.IntheUnitedStates,bolhthefederalandstategovernmentshavelawsdesignedtoguardconsumersagainsi

deceptiveadvertise.

32.GoreVidalhassteadilypursuealiterarycareerremarkableforitsproductivity,versatility,andunpredictabilily.

33.Whenoverallexportsexceedimports,acountrysaidtohaveairadesurplus.

34.InstructorsattheschoolofAmericanBalletfirstexamineayoungapplicant'sinsteptoseewhetheritispliantand

showspromisingofagoodarch.

35.Anthropologistsagreethatourprimitiveanceslorswhoinhabitedthetropicsprobablyhavenaturalprotectionagainst

thesun.

36.Behaviormodificationicchniaucsworkbestwithproblemsthatmanifestitselfinovertactions.

37.Becausetheyaresenerall乂lakensimplyioobtainajrccjsnizableandrelativelyckaLimage.mostnonprofessional

photographsdemandfewequipment.

38.Albirth,aninfantexhibitsaiemarkabknumberofmotorresponse.

39.CommonloNorthAmerica,Ihosecinnamonlernisfoundinwelplaces.

40.TheoriginsofIheDemocraticparlyiscflentracedtoihecoalitionformedbehindThomasJeffersoninthe1790'sto

resistthepoliciesofGeorgeWashington'sadministration.

1989年08月語法題

1.TheCubistswereconcernedwithhowagivensubjectfromdifferentpointsofviewsimultaneously.

(A)represented

(B)dotherepresent

(C)torepresent

(D)representing

2.Sometimestoplacephysicsandchemistryintoseparatecategories.

(A)difficult

(B)isdifficult

(C)itisdifficult

(D)thatitisdifficult

3.MarthaGraham,,hasrunherowndancecompanyforhalfacentury.

(A)isthegreatmodernchoreographer

(B)oneofthegreatmodernchoreographers

(C)thatthegreatmodernchoreographers

(D)themodernchoreographersweregreat

4.Longbeforechildrenarcabletospeakorunderstandalanguage,communicatethroughfacialexpressions

andbymakingnoises.

(A)hov/cvcr

(B)they

(C)furthennore

(D)who

5.Theseatingofmusiciansinanorchestraisarrangedtoproducethedesiredblendofsoundsfromthe

variousmusicalsections.

(A)theconductorof

(B)fromtheconductor

(C)theconductorand

(D)byiheconductor

6.Theworldwideracetodevelopanaffordablesyntheticfuelhassofarconsumedbillionsofdollarsand

fewresults.

(A)yielded

(B)yielding

(C)yieldha

(D)hasayieldof

7.ExperimentsinthephotographyofmovingobjectsinboththeUnitedStatesandEuropewellbcfbic1900.

(A)havebeenconducting

(B)wereconducting

(C)hadbeenconducted

(D)beingconducted

8.TheUniversityofGeorgia,in1785.wasthefirststatesupporteduniversityin(heUnitedStates.

(A)chartered

(B)waschartered

(C)itwaschartered

(D)tobechartered

9.Thankstomodernirrigation,cropsnowgrowabundantlyinareaswhereoncecactiandsagebrushcould

live.

(A)nor

(B)not(he

(C)noneoiher

(D)nothingbut

10.,inthelate1800's,somelibrarieshadtokeepasmanyastwentytothirtycopiesofeachofMaryJane

Holmes'sbooksonhand.

(A)Inventoriesshowing

(B)Thatshowinventories

(C)Inventoriesshowthat

(D)Showingtheinventories

11.Thescholarlyinterestinperceptionstemslargelyfromquestionsaboutthesourcesandvalidityofwhat,

(A)itisknownashumanknowledge

(B)isknownashumanknowledge

(C)knownhumanknowledge

(D)ishumanknowledgeknown

12.BecauseoftheAleuts,constantexposuretocoldweather,theyhavelongrecognized.

(A)andbodyneeds(obefat

(B)bodyneedsthefat

(C)howfatthebodyneeds

(D)thebody'sneedforfat

13.Almostalleconomistsagreebytradingwithoneanother.

(A)nationsthataregained

(B)nations(heygain

(C)gainingnations

(D)thatnationsgain

14.Thedevelopmentofmechanicaltimepiecesspurredthesearchforwithwhichtoregulatethem.

(A)moreaccuratethansundials

(B)moreaccuratesundials

(C)sundialsmoreaccurately

(D)moreaccuratelythansundials

15.Anthropologyisascienceanthropologistsusearigoroussetofmethodsandtechniquestodocument

observationsthatcanbecheckedbyothers.

(A)inthat

(R)thatin

(C)that

(D)in

similartoagasbecausehasmoleculesarcnotfixedtoeachoiherinanyspecificway.

tocarryheavyloadsoverlongdistances,originaiedaround1725inaregionofPennsylvaniaoccupiedbytheConestoga

Indians.

busymanufacturingcityandseaport,aswellthestatecapital.

speciesaretotallydependenceonparentalcareafterhatching.

2O.Duringmostofthiscentury.A.PhilipRandolphstruggledforBlackrighlsintheUnitedStalesandbecomesan

importantfigureinthelabormovement.

hasbeencalculatedthattheEarth'scircunilerencearoundtheequatorisovertbrtylongermilesthanthecircumference

aroundthetwopoles.

22.Afishmustconstantlytogulpwaterinordertokeepacurrentflowingthroughitsdelicategills.

23.MariaMartinez,aPuebloIndian,redisaweredtheancientartofPuebloblackpotteryAand,byteachingtheprocess

tofamilyandfriends,developalucrativebusiness.

24.Muscularmotioniscausedbythestimulateofspecificnervecellsinthebrainandspinalcord.

25.ThefirstlibrariesintheNorthAmericancolonieswasestablishedinMassachusettsintheyear1638.

26.Whendoesaneutronfromoneatomcollideswiththenucleusofanotheratom,achainreactioncanoccur.

27.Alikeotheracademicdisciplines,sociologyhasseveralmajorsub-disciplines.

28.Anenormousvarielyofinfonnationmaybeoblainedfromalargesidailynewspaper.

29.Beforetheinventionoftheclock,peoplehadtoreliableonthecelestialbodiestolelllime.

30.HowmanypeoplerememberlisteningtoOrsonWelles'1938radiobroadcast.*'ThcWaroftheWorlds/,Which

convincethousandsthatspacealienshadinvadedtheEarth?

31.Pewter,ametalwithanancieniheritage,isslillpraciicalmediumforthenonprofessionalmetalworker.

32.Accordingiocognitivetheoriesofemotion,angeroccurswhenindividualsbelievethatAtheyhavebeenharmedand

thziiheharmwaseilheravoidableandundeserved.

33.JackieMclean'srecordingshaveshownthatheisoneofthefewjazzmusicianswhostyleABofplayinghaskept

pacewiththeevolutionofmodemjazz.

34.HowNativeAmericansdevelopedcornisapuzzling,fornowildcornhaseverbeendiscovered,anditgrowsonly

w上erepeopleplantandtendit.

35.Aprincipleofmanageristoensurethateveryactionordecisionachievesacarefullyplannedgoal.

36.Agoodexerciseprogramhelpsteachpeopletoavoidthehabitsthatmightshortenthelives.

37.Classicismasadoctrineseekswhatisluiiversallytruthandgood.

38.ResearchersattheUniversityofColoradoareinvestigatingaseriesofindicatorsthatABcouldhelpthemselvesto

predictearthquakes.

areimportantintheprocessofdecay,whichreturnsingredients(othesoil,enhancessoilfertility,anddecomposeanimal

debris.

40.A8mmonusewithgoldinthenineteenthcenturywasasastandardforthevalueofmoney.

1989年10月語法題

I.Quasarsemittingextremelyintenseradiowavesandvisibleradiation.

(A)Star-likeobjectsare

(B)Star-like,theyareobjects

(C)arestar-likeobjects

(D)aretheystar-likeobjects

2.MaryCassattspecializedmotherswiththeirchildren.

(A)painted

(B)whopainted

(C)paintings

(D)inpainting

3.Gorillasarequietanimals,theyareabletomakeabouttwentydifferentsounds.

(A)hov/

(B)inspiteof

(C)beciuseof

(D)eventhough

4.From1946to1949,WilliamHenryHastieservedasgovernorcftheVirginIslands.

(A)thelawyer

(B)hewasthelawyer

(C)thelawyerwho

(D)wasthelawyer

5.struck,atuningforkproducesanalmostpuretone,retainingitspitchoveralongperiodoftime.

(A)Whenisit

(B)Oneis

(C)Whenitis

(D)Isone

6.onetime.Manchester,NewHampshire,wasthehomeof(hemostproductivecottonmillsinthewcrld.

(A)On

(B)At

(C)By

(D)To

7.Theedibletubemushroomacushion-like,moistcapthatislightbrownordarkishred.

(A)whichhas

(B)tohave

(C)having

(D)has

8.In1961(hecntcnaincrChubbyCheckerintroducedaioNewYork'srock'n*rollIans.

(A)newdance,thetwist

(B)twist,wasthenewdance

(C)twist,thenewdancethat

(D)newdanceisthetwist

9.Insculpture"modeling”denotesawayofshapingclay,wax,orotherpliablematerials.

(A)tothetemi

(B)istermed

(C)theterm

(D)toterm

1().Thecapacityforflightinsectsfromtheotherinvertebrates.

(A)todistinguish

(B)distinguishes

(C)whichdistinguishes

(D)distinguishing

11.Althoughpecansaremostplentifulin(hesoutheasternpartof(heUnitedStates,theyarefoundOhio

andIllinois.

(A)farnorth

(B)northasfar

(C)farthestnorth

(D)asfarnorthas

12.ofcaffeinecanresultinrestlessness,insomnia,andevendelirium.

(A)Consuminginexcess

(B)Excessiveconsumption

(C)Toconsumeexcessively

(D)Theconsumptionexcessive

13.ConsideredoneoftheleadingpoetsinAmericatoday,.

(A)anumberofbooksandplayshavealsobeenwrittenbySoniaSanchez

(B)SoniaSanchezhasalsowrittenanumberofbooksandplays

(C)AnumberofSoniaSanchezbooksandplayshavebeenwritten

(D)TherehavebeenanumberofbooksandplayswrittenbySoniaSanchez

14.Variablessuchasindividualandcotporatebehaviornearlyimpossibleforeconomiststoforecast

economictrendswithprecision.

(A)make

(B)makeit

(C)itmakes

(D)makesit

15.bytransferringtheblametoothersisoftencalledscapegoating.

(A)Eliminateproblems

(B)Theeliminatedproblems

(C)Eliminatingproblems

(D)Problemsareeliminated

16.Seaturtlesdateback1()。millionyeara:idaretheonlyancientseareptilestosurvivethepresentDay.

17.Atafirst,thescientificmethodmayappeartobeanarrowandrestrictivewayofgainingunderstanding.

18.Sinceprehistorictimes,artistshaveportrayedsubjectsthatrepresentativetkeirculture.

20.Mammalslosebodyheattothemenvironmentincoldweathermorequicklythaninhotweather.

21.Mahoganyisoftenconsideredthefinestcabinetwoodbecausetheyhasmostofthequalitiesdesiredforfurniture

making.

22.Thesituationcomedyhasprovedtoaremarkablydurablecommercialtelevisionformat.

23.Calcium,themostabundantlvmineralinthebodyworkswithphosphorusinmainlainingbonesandteeth.

24.Soilsciencebegunwilh(heformulalionofthetheoryofhumusin1808.

25.Scholarstendlocilc1831asthestartedoftheUnitedSlatesabolitionistmovement

26.MaryNdcDowcllsharedJaneAddam,sinterestinsocialworkalsowasaloyalsuDDrlcrof(heLeagueofNations.

27.Inadolescence,ayoungpersonmayexperiencesomestressemotionaldueioconflictingandconfusingsocial

demands.

28.Situatedintheheartofagrain-farmingandlivestock-raisingregion,Abilene,Kansas,isaprosperoustradingand

disiributecenter.

29.Ahologramisapatternusuallymadeonfilminihalcancreateathree-dimensionalimageofascene.

30.Thegeneralsales(axhasbeenamajorsourceofincomeforstategovernments,muchofwhichderivemorethanhalf

oftheirbudgetsfromit.

31.Principalknownforhisdiclionary,NoahWebsterwasalsothefirstepidimiologistintheUnitedStates.

32.Liquidlubricantscontrastwidelyinweighing,thickness,andboilingpoint.

33.Interestwithmajorsocialeventsledtoaperi(xlofgrowthinjounialismafter1945.

34.SaintElmo'sfireisaluminousbluedischargeofelectricitysometimesseenwhenathunderstorm.

35.Almanacsinsimpleformhavebeenknownfromtheinventionofwriting.

36.Iflaidoutinstraightline,thehumandigestivetractwouldmeasureaDDroximatelythirtyfootinlength.

37.TherelationshipofLatinAmericanmusictoBlackmusicintheUnitedStatesisclear】nevidentintheunaccen忙d

beatsthatarecommontoeither.

38.Todayitisgenerallyrecognizedas(heprimaryfunctionoftheFederalReserveSystemistofostertheflowofcredit

andmoneythatwilleventual1yfacilitateabalancein

internationalpayments.

39.Pureflintistoohardandeven-grainedthatitchinsinsmoothcurvedflakes

40.ThetypicalGcorgian-stylchouseisrec[angularinshape,atlesstwostorieshigh,anddesignedaroundacentral

stairway.

1990年01月語法題

I.■一ratchetisawheelorbarthatcanmoveinonlyonedirection.

(A)A

(B)Itisa

(C)Althougha

(D)Thereisa

2.ThomasJefferson'sachievementsasanarchitectrivalhiscontributions-apolitician.

(A)SUCH

(B)more

(C)as

(D)than

3.Thechieffoodseateninanycountrydependlargelyonbestinitsclimateandsoil.

(A)itgrows

(B)whatgrows

(C)doesitgrow

(D)whatdoesitgrow

4.Possiblythegreatestadvancein-materialscamewiththeinventionofacheapwaytomakesteel.

(A)bridge-building

(B)buildingofbridges

(C)buildingabridge

(D)bridgesarcbuilt

5.—,snakesfrequentlysubdue(heirpreyv/ithoucinjectingpoison.

(A)Contrarj,togeneralbelief

(B)Generalbeliefcontraryto

(C)Beliefcontrarytogeneral

(D)Contrarybeliefgeneralto

6.TwoyearsaftershewaschosenpresidentoftheTexasStateSenate,一successfullyforaseatintheUnitedStates

Congress.

(A)BaibaraJordan'scampaignbeing

(B)BarbaraJordancampaigned

(C)CanpaigningfbrBarbaraJordan

(D)BarbaraJordancampaigning

7.Thevaluesofapeople,theircustoms,andtheirperceptionsof(heworld-theirlanguage.

(A)arcinfluenced

(B)beinfluenced

(C)influencing

(D)influence

8.Overaverylargenumberoftrials,theprobabilityofanevent's-isequaltotheprobabilitythatilwillnotoccur.

(A)occurs

(B)willoccur

(C)canoccur

(D)occurring

9.一fashionedfromawickfloatinginabowlofoilfunctionedaccordingtotheprincipleofcapillaryaction.

(A)Alllampsearly

(B)Lampsallearly

(C)Allearlylamps

(D)Earlyalllamps

10.AnnieJumpCannon,—discoveredsomanystarsthatshewascalled“thecensustakerofthesky.^^

(A)aleadingastronomerwho

(B)who,asaleadingastronomer.

(C)wasaleadingastronomer

(D)aleadingastronomer,

11.Thelessthesurfaceofthegroundyieldstotheweightofthebodyofarunner,一tothebody.

(A)thestressitisgreater

(B)greateristhestress

(C)greaterstressis

(D)thegreaterthestress

12.Andidealisastandard-peoplejudge”ealphenomena.

(A)hov/

(B)of

(C)bywhich

(D)forit

13.Mainehas—weatherthanmostof(heetherstatesinthecontinentalUnitedStates.

(A)coolest

(B)thecoolest

(C)cooler

(D)thecooler

14.Amoebasare-smalltobeseenwithoutamicroscope.

(A)fartoo

(B)farand

(C)sofar

(D)asfaras

15.Graphiteconductselectricitydoesnotburn.

(A)because

(B)if

(C)when

(D)and

16.Themethodsofspectrumanalysisvaryaccordinglothewavelengthregionwerestudied.

17.Hurricanesarcseverecycloneswithwindsoverseventy-fivemilesanhourwhooriginateovertropicaloceanwaters.

18.Agreatproportionoftheseedsofdesertfloratheypossessgermination-inhibitingsubstances.

19.Windowtreatment,furniturearrangementandcolorcombineallcontributeto(heoverallimpressionofaroom.

20.Harvestingofgrainsisaffectedbyannualchangesintemperatureorintheamountofmoisture,butboth.

21.Duetoitsexcellenttensilestrength,acetaterayonisanimportantmaterialforproductssoasballoons,parachutes,

firehoses,andwebbing.

22.Ithasnotbeendeterminedhowyearsseaturtlescanliveiniheirnaturalenvironment,but(heywillreachaveryold

ageifleftundislurbcdbyhumans.

23.Afootnoteischanicleristicallyemployedlogiveinformalionthatistoolongortoodelailedbeincludedinthebody

ofatext.

24.Walercolorcdrymorefaslerthanotherpaints.

25.Inmathematicalterms,modemalgebraissetofobjectswithrulesforconnectingorrelating(hoseobjects.

26.Alikemostfruittrees,thequinceisnormallypropagatedfromshootsorcuttings.

27.Apatentgivesinventorsexclusiverightstotheirinventionsforafixperiodoflime.

28.In1981thefossiljawofaDrcviouslyunknownsmallmammalwasfoundontoaNavahorcservalioninArizona.

29.Thewildcarrot,knewasQueenAnne'slace,gaverisetothecultivatedcanotinitsdomesticatedform.

30.Asiaiue.amonumenial.abuilding,oraparkmaybededicatediocommemoraieadistinguishedindividual.

31.TheEarth'smagneticpolesarenotstationary,