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江蘇省江陰市江陰初級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年中考三模英語(yǔ)試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A.inthepast B.intheend C.a(chǎn)tfirst D.a(chǎn)tonce2、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefootballmatchbetweentheChineseMen’sNationalFootballTeamandtheKoreanTeam?—Great,thoughwewerenotconfidentofthe________.A.purpose B.result C.victory D.increase3、---Whydidn’tyoucometoMary’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?---BecauseI________.A.didn’tinvite B.isn’tinvited C.wasn’tinvited4、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovethesealevelandishardtofind.A.often B.a(chǎn)lways C.usually D.seldom5、Weoftenhavetoo________/m?t?/homeworkonweekdays.A.much B.many C.watch D.fresh6、Thepassageandcheckedcarefullybeforeitwasopentothepublic.A.polished B.waspolished C.polishes7、Ifnobodybreakstrafficrulesandiscarefulenough,mostaccidentscanbe_____.A.a(chǎn)chieved B.a(chǎn)fforded C.a(chǎn)nnounced D.a(chǎn)voided8、—WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?—It'sauseful________,sowemustlearnitwell.A.question B.language C.message D.problem9、Wemustfirstlykeepourselveswhenwegotravelling.A.safe B.serious C.smooth D.special10、TheTVshowwassoboringthathestopped______amagazineinstead.A.reading B.toread C.reads D.fromreadingⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,Ilovedtakingpartinhighschoolmusicals.Iloved1andsinginginfrontofpeople.Beforetheaudition(試音)forabig2,mymusicteacher,whowasalsothemusicaldirectoroftheshow,saidthatIwouldgetaspecialpartintheshow.Butonedayshesaidtome,“Bob,I’msorry.Ineedtogivethepartto3boy.”Afterhearingthis,Iwas4andIbegantohatemusicclasses.Icomplained(抱怨)thatIdidn’tlike5weweresinging.Shewas6aboutmyperformanceandtoldmethatIhadchanged.LaterIwastoldthatIwouldbegivena7role.Myprideencouragedmetoworkhardand8therolemoreinteresting.Itturnedoutthatthesmallrolewasmuchmorefun.What’smore,9Idancedafewtimesnexttothemajorrole,Iwasinthespotlight(聚光燈)forafewseconds.Lifeisreallylikeaplay.Eachofusis10acertainparttoplayinit11thedirector.The12isthatsometimeswedon’t13thepartwe’regiven,likemeathighschool.Somepeopleareinfrontofthecurtain,14somearebehind,butallare15fortheshowtogoon.1.A.laughingB.shoutingC.recitingD.performing2.A.danceB.showC.partyD.drama3.A.a(chǎn)notherB.othersC.elseD.other4.A.shyB.tiredC.sadD.pleased5.A.whereB.whatC.howD.why6.A.unusualB.excitedC.nervousD.unhappy7.A.smallB.funnyC.specialD.big8.A.a(chǎn)skB.stopC.makeD.keep9.A.a(chǎn)fterB.untilC.beforeD.if10.A.foundB.caughtC.boughtD.given11.A.forB.withC.fromD.by12.A.problemB.methodC.newsD.secret13.A.receiveB.a(chǎn)cceptC.likeD.find14.A.a(chǎn)ndB.orC.soD.though15.A.difficultB.perfectC.interestingD.necessaryⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1.(find)inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.Ms.Woobeganto3./'st?di/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentstherehadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4..Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6./'k?l?d?/in2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpart7.a(chǎn)nactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9./'v?lju?/,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.Ms.Woousestheart10.a(chǎn)tooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Yourthirdyearofmiddleschoolwasprobablyadifficultandbusytime.Youmayhavehadtroublegettingenoughsleep.Weallknowthatnotgettingenoughsleepisnotgoodforourhealth.Butithasbefoundthatlesssleepcouldevencauseyoutohavefewerfriends,theGuardianreported.AccordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,peoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleeparelesswillingtosocialize(社交)withothers.Theyaresimplytootiredtogoout.Theresearchersdidasmallstudy.Theytested18youngpeoplewhohadjusthadagoodnight'ssleep-aswellastestedthemagainafterasleeplessnight.Theparticipantswatchedvideosofpeoplewithexpressionswalkingtowardthem.Whenthepersononthevideogottoo"close"tothem,theypushedabuttontostopthevideo,whichrecordedhowclosetheyallowedthepersontoget.Theresultsshowedthattheparticipantskeptthepersonatafurtherdistanceiftheyhadn'tgottenenoughsleep.Theymightthinkthepersonintrudedtheirpersonalspace.Butwhentheparticipantsgotagoodnight'ssleep,theyallowedthepersontogetmuchclosertothem.AccordingtoaleadresearcherMatthewWalker,thelesssleepyouget,thelessyouwanttosocializewithothers.Inturn,otherpeoplemaythinkyoulookstrangeandstayawayfromyou.Thiscanmakeyoufeellonelyandcauseyoutosleepevenless.Itbecomesaviciouscycle(惡性循環(huán)).Soifyouwanttobeamoresociableandpopularperson,seepingwellmighthelp."Onenightofgoodseemakesyoufeelmoreoutgoingandconfident."WalkertoldtheDailyMail.1.Accordingtothepassage,inthethirdyearofyourmiddleschool,youmaymeet____.A.schoolworkproblems B.sleepingproblemsC.feelingproblems D.eatingproblems2.Whydidheresearchestest18youngpeople?A.Theywantedtoknowhowtheysleptwell.B.Theywantedtoknowhowtheyclosedtoothers.C.Theywantedtohowmuchcouragetheyhad.D.Theywantedtoknowhowsleepinginfluencedthem.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intruded”meaninthispassage?A.丟棄 B.侵犯 C.遠(yuǎn)離 D.擁有4.Ifyougetlesssleeping,_____________________.A.youareeasytogetonwellwithothersB.you'llgetmuchclosertootherpeopleC.itcausesyoutosleepmorethenexttimeD.youcan'tbeamoresocialandpopularperson5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Sleepingwell. B.Socializingwithotherpeople.C.Asleepingtest. D.Beingmoreoutgoingandconfident.B14、ABest-sellersinXinhuaBookstore
Thisnoticewillofferyousomeinformationaboutthebest-sellersinourbookstore.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyoutochoose.
TheThingAboutThugs(暴徒)
PublishedonJuly23rd.
WrittenbyTabishKhair.
Price:$25.
WhenaseriesofbeheadingsterrorizeVictorianLondon,itfallsonaconfessedformermemberofabloodthirstyIndian“Thuggee”cultandhisfriendstofindtherealkiller.
TheSparkofLife
PublishedonSept.17th.
WrittenbyFrancesAshcroft.
Price:$29.
Thisbookexplainsthemeaningoflife.Jerryisayoungengineerwhofallsinlovewithanurse.Beforehecanhitonher,heishitbyalightning.Heisthoughtdead,butrecovers.
Familiar
PublishedonSept.24th.
WrittenbyJ.RobertLennon.
Price:$15.
Itisaseriesbooksoffivenovels,sixcollectionsofessays,sevenvolumesofpoetry(詩(shī)歌),andseveralchildren’sbooks.Thebookshavebeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.
DearLife
PublishedonNov.6th.
WrittenbyAliceMunro.
Price:$26.
Thisbookcollectsshortstories.Awealthyyoungwomanhadanaffairwiththemarriedlawyer.Shewashiredbyherfatherandcameupwithasurprisingwaytodealwiththeblackmailerwhofindsthemout.
1.TheThingAboutThugswaspublished______.A.onJuly23rd B.onSeptember17thC.onSeptember24th D.onNovember6th2.LinHuawantstobuyFamiliarandDearLifeforhermotheronMother’sDay.Sheshouldpay_________.A.$44. B.$50 C.$41 D.$433.Accordingtotheabovenotice,thecheapestbookis________.A.TheThingAboutThugs B.TheSparkofLifeC.Familiar D.DearLife4.IfLucyonlyhas40dollars,whosebookcanshebuy?A.TabishKhair’sandFrancesAshcroft’s.B.FrancesAshcroft’sandAliceMunro’sC.J.RobertLennon’sandAliceMunro’sD.TabishKhair’sandJ.RobertLennon’s.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.IfyouwanttoreadpoetryyoucanbuyTheThingAboutThugs.B.IfyouwanttoreadlovestoriesyoucanbuyTheSparkofLife.C.Familiarhasbeentranslatedintomorethantwodozenlanguages.D.IfyouwanttoreadshortstoriesyoucanbuyDearLife.C15、FirefighterReginaWilsonworksinBrooklyn,NewYork.AreporterisaskingReginaquestionsabouthowshedoesherjob.Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Eightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftests.Then,Iwenttofirefightingschoolfor13weeks.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment(設(shè)備).Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothingcalledbunkergear.Ithelpskeepmesafefromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣罐)andamask(面罩).Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecantellwhereafireislocated.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Irecentlyhelpedsavesomekittens.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallyhideduringafirebecausetheyarescared.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:Thereisnotimetobeafraid.IthinkaboutwhatIhavetodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?A.Whatafirefighterdoes.B.Howafirefighteristrained.C.Whatafirefighterwears.D.Howafirefighterhelpsanimals.2.WhatdidReginaWilsondofirsttobecomeafirefighter?A.Shesavedsomekittens.B.Sheusedfireequipment.C.Shelearnedtoputoutfires.D.Shetookalotoftests.3.WhydoesReginaWilsonsayshedoesnotafraid?A.Shehasanoxygentank.B.Sheenjoysherjobtoomuch.C.Sheknowshowtofightfires.D.Sheistoobusyputtingoutfires.4.WhatdoesReginaWilsonlikemostaboutbeingafirefighter?A.Workingout.B.Savinganimals.C.Helpingpeople.D.Usingequipment.5.Whydidtheauthormostprobablywritethisarticle?A.Toteachreadershowtofightfires.B.Tomakereaderswanttobefirefighters.C.Togivereadersinformationaboutfirefighters.D.Toshowreadershowtousefireequipment.D16、ArecentreportfromDazhouDailysaysabout18%ofDazhouteenagerscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds(內(nèi)心,精神).Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeopleliketheirparentsandclassmates.ZhangQiang,aJunior2studentfromDazhou,couldnotunderstandhisteachersinclassandwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hewasafraidofexams.Whenhelookedattheexampaper,hecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.Anotherstudent,a15-year-oldgirlcalledWuYanfromGuang’anoftenarguedwithherclassmatesevenherparentsbecauseofsomedifferentideas.Shebecamesoannoyedaboutthemthatshestartedtocutherfingerwithaknife.However,manystudentswhohaveproblemswon’tgoforadviceorhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupid(愚蠢的)iftheygotoseeadoctor.Othersdon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecrets.Inordertosolvetheteenagers’problems,hereissomeadvice:●Talktoyourparentsorteachersoften.●Takepartingroupactivitiesandplaysports.●Gotoseeadoctorifyoufeelunhappyorunwell.1.Itisreportedthat________studentsinDazhoucanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.A.mostB.manyC.some2.Fromthepassageweknowteenagershaveproblemswiththeirmindsbecauseof________.A.theirstudyB.gettingonwithotherpeopleC.AandB3.WuYanstartedtocutherfingerwithaknifebecause________.A.shecouldn’tgetonwellwithherclassmatesandevenherparentsB.shecouldnotunderstandherteachersinclassC.shewasafraidofexams4.Whydon’tthestudentswhohaveproblemswanttogoforhelp?A.Becausetheythinknoonewillhelpthem.B.Becausetheydon’twanttotalkabouttheirsecretsandtheythinkit’sstupidtoseeadoctor.C.Becausetheythinkthedoctorscoulddonothingwiththeirproblems.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiventotheteenagerswhohaveproblemsinthispassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.E17、Itwasthefirstdayofsecondgrade,andSarahhadbeenlookingforwardtothismoment.Thenightbefore,shelaidoutherfavoriteclothes:awhitecoatandabrightyellowshirt.Whenhavingbreakfast,Sarahdroppedsomefoodonhershirt,soshehadtochangeintohersecond-bestclothes,bluejeansandaJonasBrothersT-shirt.AfterbreakfastSarahrushedtocatchtheschoolbusandwhenshewasjustreachingthedoorthebusdriveropenedit.ThedoorhitrightinSarah’sfaceandblooddrippedfromhernose.Thedriverwantedtosendherhome,butsherefused,"Itisthemostimportantdayoftheyear!Ican’tmissit!"Beforeclasses,Sarahwenttoherfavoriteswing(秋千).Whenrisinghigh,shesawherbestfriendlittleJack.Sheletgooftheswingandwavedtohimwithonehand.Unfortunately,sheflewoutoftheswingandlandedhardonthesand,breakingalegandanarm.Asshelayinthesand,shenoticedashinythingonthegroundbesideher.Withhergoodhandshetookit.WhenSarah’motherrushedintothewardshewassurprisedbywhatshesaw:hergirlwaslyinginbedwithanarmandaleginthesplint(夾板),abrokennose,andbloodstainsonhersecond-bestclothes.Expectingtoseeherchildcrying,shewasconfusedwhenshesawabig,brightsmileonSarah’sface."Sarah,lookatyou!"hermothercried."Youwerehurtsobadlyandwhyareyousmiling?""Look,Mommy,Ifoundadiamond!"Sarahlaughed.Lifecanbelikethat.Itcanbetough,evenpainfulsometimes.Buttherearealwaystreasuresthatmakethepainworthsuffering.1.WhenSarahwenttoschool,shewaswearing________________.A.a(chǎn)whitecoatandaJonasBrothersT-shirtB.bluejeansandayellowshirtC.a(chǎn)whitecoatandayellowshirtD.bluejeansandaJonasBrothersT-shirt2.Sarahfellofftheswingbecause_____________.A.sheseldomplayedswingB.sherosetoohighC.shewavedonehandtoherfriendD.shewaspulleddownbyherfriend3.WhenSarah’smothersawherinthewardshefelt_______________.A.upsetB.puzzledC.relaxedD.disappointed4.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeSarah’sstory?A.Everycloudhasasilverlining.(襯里)B.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind.C.Firstthink,thenact.D.Nopains,nogains.F18、Alice,SoniaandBobbyarelookingattheemploymentsection(招聘信息)intheirlocalnewspaper.Theyarelookingatadvertisementsfordifferenttypesofjobs."Whydon'tyouapplyforthejobasawaiter,Bobby?"saidAlice."DoyouthinkIwillhaveachance?"Bobbyreplied."Ofcourseyouwill."saidAlice."You'recertainlyhonestandreliable.Everyonetrustsyou,andyou'reneverlate.""IthinkSoniashouldapplyforthejobasananny,"Bobbysaid."Yes,Sonia,"Alicesaid."Youalwaysworksohardandyoulovechildren.Youwouldbeperfect!""I'dlovetodoit,"Soniasaid,"buttheadvertisementsaystheywantsomeonewhoisexperienced.Idon'thaveanyexperienceorqualifications.Butwhataboutyou,Alice?"Yes,Alice,"Bobbysaid."Whichjobwouldyoulike"?"IthinkIshouldbecomeacareeradvisor!"saidAlice.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nanny"mean?A.
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