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湖北省武漢市新洲高級職業(yè)中學2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepriceshavebeenrisingallthetime,especiallythatofhousing.Soit’shightimethegovernment_____actiontosolveit.Atakes
Bhavetaken
Ctook
Dtotake參考答案:C2.Willyou____itthatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI'maway?A.seeto
B.turnto
C.turnoff
D.seeoff參考答案:A3.If
Icould,Iwouldalsovolunteer________thoseinneed.A.tohelp
B.helpingC.help
D.tohelping參考答案:答案:Avolunteertodosth.為固定短語,意為“自愿做某事”。句意:如果可以,我也會去當志愿者幫助那些有需要的人。4.John’snewhouselookslikeahugepalace,_____withhisneighbor’ssmalloldhouse.A.comparing
B.compares
C.compared
D.tocompare參考答案:C略5.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—_______.A.Notatall
B.NevermindC.Yes,Iwill
D.No,Idon’tmind參考答案:A考查情景對話。――你介意將音樂調(diào)小嗎?――根本不介意。考查wouldyouminddoingsth.的答語。表示不同意時,通常的回答:Yes,Idomind。是的,我很介意。Betternot,please.請最好不要……等等。表示同意的通?;卮鹩校篘otatall。一點也不介意。Ofcoursenot.當然不介意。故選A。6.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.north
A.that
B.worth
C.neither
D.clothes2.custom
A.measure
B.upstairs
C.respect
D.sugar3.question
A.situation
B.suggestion
C.invitation
D.attention4head
Aagreement
Bleap
Cfeature
Dmeasure5honest
Ahusband
Bhabit
Chour
Dhurricane參考答案:BCBDC7.It’syourmistake,isn’tit?Soit’syourturntomakea(n)____________toher!!
A.difference
B.sympathy
C.apology
D.fun參考答案:C8..Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.
A.wastheShanghai2010Expo
B.theShanghai2010Expowas
C.didtheShanghai2010Expo
D.theShanghai2010Expodid參考答案:A略9.Tothose_______inmartialarts(武術),theperiodfrom1972to1975isoftensaid_______theBruceLeeera.A.involving;being
B.toinvolve;tobeC.involved;tobe
D.involve;being參考答案:C試題分析:句意:對于那些參加武術的人來說,1972-1975這段時間據(jù)說是李小龍時代。involve后接介詞in表示“使…參與,使…陷入”;involvesbin是某人參與,這里those與involve是被動關系,是involvedinmartialarts過去分詞短語作定語。第二空是句式sthbesaidtobe據(jù)說是。故選C。考點:考查非謂語動詞的用法。點評:本題難度適中。非謂語動詞是近幾年高考的熱點,本題是對已學知識點的回顧,需要考生能夠理解該題的語言環(huán)境,進而作出正確的判斷。會判斷非謂語動詞與它的邏輯主語之間是什么關系,需要考生掌握非謂語動詞的不同形式的用法區(qū)別等。即學即練:Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,______inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.A.living;wondering
B.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered
D.living;wondered解析:A。句意:考查分詞的用法。句意為:29歲的大衛(wèi),是一個工人,住在一間小公寓在波士頓附近,不知怎么辦關于他的未來?,F(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾aworker,and為并列連詞,連接相同的成份。10.4.Don’tloseheart.Ifyouworkhard,youwill
asuccessfulelectronicengineer.A.turnB.learnC.haveD.make參考答案:D略11.Ofallmysubjects,Ilike
physicsbestbecauseIhopetobecome
scientist.A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.the;the參考答案:C12.Alicedidn’tnoticeIwascoming,hermind_______theworkshewasdoing.A.wastotallyfixedon
B.wastotallyfixingonC.totallyfixedon
D.totallyfixingon參考答案:C13.Ithasbeen______coldthisweek.Hewentthree____toseehisgrandmayesterday.A.specially;especially
B.especially;specially
C.specially;specially
D.especially;especially參考答案:B14.Soonafterthe5,000-meterrace,theresultwas__________thatPeterfromClassThreewonthefistplace.A.investigated
B.announced
C.discovered
D.clarified參考答案:B15.Hebringsalotofprofitstothecompany.He______wellofhisboss.A.deserves
B.isworth
C.reserves
D.isworthy參考答案:A二、書面表達16.假設你是李華,你的筆友湯姆最近了解到中國的“新四大發(fā)明”,并對其中的手機支付(Alipay)非常感興趣,他來信希望你能簡單地向他介紹手機支付,并且談談你對手機支付的看法。請你用英語給他回信。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your,LiHua參考答案:DearTom,LearningthatyouareinterestedinChina’sfourgreatnewinventions.I’mwritingtobrieflyintroduceoneofthefour---Alipay.Alipayisasoftwarethatcantransferthemoneyfromyourbankaccountintotheapplicationsothatyouareabletopayforthingsusingyourphone.ItisthewidespreaduseofAlipaythatsavesusthetroubleoftakingcash.Inmyopinion,I’mforAlipaybecausewecanbuythingsinamoreconvenientway.However,personalinformationcouldberevealed,soweneedtouseitproperly.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,feelfreetoask!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua【分析】本文書面表達屬于應用文,要求寫一封書信?!驹斀狻康?步:根據(jù)提示可知,本文是一封書信:假設你是李華,你的筆友湯姆最近了解到中國的“新四大發(fā)明”,并對其中的手機支付(Alipay)非常感興趣,他來信希望你能簡單地向他介紹手機支付,并且談談你對手機支付的看法。請你用英語給他回信。第2步:根據(jù)寫作要求確定關鍵詞,如:interestedinChina’sfourgreatnewinventions(對中國新四大發(fā)明感興趣);brieflyintroduceoneofthefour---Alipay(簡單介紹四大發(fā)明之一的支付寶);transferthemoneyfromyourbankaccountintotheapplication(將錢從你的銀行賬戶轉到應用程序中);saveusthetroubleoftakingcash(省去了我們?nèi)‖F(xiàn)金的麻煩)等。第3步:根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)語態(tài)問題。第4步:連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】本文是一封書信,格式正確,內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。同時文中使用高級詞匯和句子。Alipayisasoftwarethatcantransferthemoneyfromyourbankaccountintotheapplicationsothatyouareabletopayforthingsusingyourphone.句中使用sothat引導的目的狀語從句;ItisthewidespreaduseofAlipaythatsavesusthetroubleoftakingcash.句中運用強調(diào)句式;I’mforAlipaybecausewecanbuythingsinamoreconvenientway.句中使用原因狀語從句;另外,Inmyopinion,However,等的運用為文章增色添彩。17.假定你是李華,在一個英文網(wǎng)絡論壇上,你看到一個名叫Jack的中學生發(fā)帖尋求幫助。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容和寫作要點回帖。JackPostat4-7-2018
20:08Hi,everyone.I’maSenior3studentandtryingmybesttoprepareforthecollegeentranceexamination.NowIhavehugestudypressure.HowdoIreducethepressure?WhatshouldIdo?寫作要點:1.結合自己的學校生活談談壓力的弊端;2.給Jack提出緩解壓力的具體建議(至少兩條)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJack,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your,LiHua參考答案:DearJack,IlearnedaboutyourtroublefromthewebsiteandI’msorrythatyouarehavingsuchahardtimeatthemoment.I’mwritingtooffersomesolutionsforyourconcern.Frommypointofview,it’sverycommonforstudentstofeelunderpressurebeforeexams.Theyaresothirstyforacademicknowledgeandpsychologicaldevelopment.Forme,sometimesthepressurewassounbearablethatangerwouldarise,affectingmyhealthandthemoodsofpeoplearoundme.Beingangryonlyledtobadscores,asmymindwasn’tclear.However,thiscanbecontrolledifyoutakeusefulmeasures.Firstofall,turntoteachersforhelp.Theywillnotonlysolveyouracademicproblemsbutalsooffertheirguidanceonyourpersonalissues.What’smore,remembertosavesometimeforleisure.Whynotscheduleregularsportsactivitiestorefreshyourmindafteranintensivestudysession?Lastbutnotleast,keepapositiveattitudetowardsalltheobstaclesinlifesoyoucanhaveabetterchancetosucceed.Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionspractical.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua李華在一個英文網(wǎng)絡論壇上看到一個名叫Jack的中學生由于學習壓力大發(fā)帖尋求幫助,要求根據(jù)內(nèi)容和寫作要點回帖。寫作要點:1.結合自己的學校生活談談壓力的弊端;2.給Jack提出緩解壓力的具體建議(至少兩條)?!驹斀狻康谝徊剑焊鶕?jù)提示可知,本文是一封回帖。第二步:根據(jù)寫作要求確定關鍵詞(組),如:offersomesolutionsforyourconcern.thirstyforacademicknowledgeandpsychologicaldevelopment.affectingmyhealthandthemoods.takeusefulmeasures.offerguidance,scheduleregularsportsactivities,positiveattitude.第三步:根據(jù)提示和關鍵詞(組)進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第四步:連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接和過渡,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面是非常重要的?!军c睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達方式,如賓語從句thatyouarehavingsuchahardtimeatthemoment.和youwillfindthesesuggestionspractical.it做形式主語it’sverycommonforstudentstofeelunderpressurebeforeexams.so…that句型sounbearablethatangerwouldarise.全文中沒有中國式英語的句式,顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外,文章思路清晰,層次分明,上下句轉換自然,為文章增色添彩。三、閱讀理解18.HumanbeingsareinforadoubletreatinJanuarywiththeappearanceoftwosupermoons.ThefirstonerisesonthenightofNewYear’sDay.Thesecondcomesonthelastnightofthemonth,endingupwithalunareclipse(月食).Thatistheendofatrilogy(三部曲)ofbigmoontreatsthatbeganinDec.3withafullcoldmoon.TheJan.1supermoonwillbethebiggestoftheyear.Themoonwillappeartobeoversizedforafewnightsafterthat,thoughitwillnolongerbeafullmoon.Asupermoonisafullmoonthatappearsattheclosestpointinthemoon’sorbittoearth,about14percentlargerand30percentbrighterthanfullmoonsthatappearatthefarthestpointintheorbit.Supermoonshangaroundallnight,areeasytoseeandarenotdamagingtotheeyes,nomatterhowlongyoumoon-gaze.ForthosewhomaymissthenightofJan.1,anevenmorecharmingsupermoonwillriseonthenightofJan.31.Thatwillbethesecondfullmoonofthemonth,whichisusuallycalleda“bluemoon”becauseadoublefull-moonmonthoccursessentiallyonceinabluemoon—aboutevery2.5years.Abluemoonisevenrarerwhenit’sasupermoon.Butthatwon’tbetheonlyraritythatnight.Thesuperbluemoonwillalsooccurduringatotallunareclipse.Ifskiesareclear,thetotaleclipsewillbevisiblefromeasternAsiaacrossthePacificOceantowesternNorthAmerica.Lunareclipsesmakemoonsappearbloodredbecauseofthewaytheblockedsunlightbends,whentheearthmovesbetweenthesunandthemoon,blockingthesun’slightfromreflectingoffthemoon.Soprepareyourselfforthesuperbluebloodmoononthenightofthelunareclipse.Togetthefulleffectofthelunareclipse,watchatmoonset.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph1referto?A.Thelunareclipse.
B.TheNewYear’sDay.C.Thebiggestsupermoon.
D.ThesupermoonofJan.31.13.WhatcanwelearnaboutthesupermoononJan.31fromthetext?A.Itwillbeginwithalunareclipse.
B
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