高中英語詞匯匯總大全

ashortcut近路/捷徑abandononeselftosth沉湎于...beabletodosth.有能力做某事becapableofdoingsth.有能力做某事?ashortcut近路/捷徑abandononeselftosth沉湎于.beabletodosth.有能力做某事becapableofdoingsth.有能力做某事dosth.tothebestofone'sability盡某人全力做某事abnormalbehavior反常的行為aboveall最為重要的是afterall畢竟inall總共notatall根本不beabsentfromschool/work缺課/曠工beabsent-minded心不在焉的beabsorbedin專心于.theacademicyear學(xué)年havetheaccesstosth./doingsth.有機(jī)會做某事/有接近.的權(quán)利byaccident意外地accordingto根據(jù).accountfor解釋；說明openanaccount開戶頭oaccount把.考慮在內(nèi)accusesb.of指責(zé)某人某事/指控某人某事chargesb.withsth.指控某人某事beaccustomed/usedtosth./doing習(xí)慣于做某事makeagreatachievement/greatachievements取得重大成績acidrain酸雨actas擔(dān)任；充當(dāng)takeactiontodosth.采取行動做某事takeanactivepartin積極參加.adaptoneselftosth./doing適應(yīng)于（做）某事beadaptedtosth./doingaddtobeauty/difficulties增添了美麗/困難addupto合計(jì)達(dá).amountto合計(jì)達(dá).inaddition此外，另外inadditiontosth.除.之外admiresb.forsth.羨慕/欽佩某人某事admitone'smistake承認(rèn)某人的錯(cuò)誤beadmittedtouniversity被大學(xué)錄取adoptone'sadvice采納某人的建議adoptachild收養(yǎng)一個(gè)孩子inadvance預(yù)先advancedtechnology先進(jìn)的技術(shù)takeadvantageof趁機(jī)利用haveabigadvantageover.與.相比有優(yōu)勢betoone'sadvantage對某人有好處

advisesbtodosth.建議某人做某事advisedoingsth.currentaffairs時(shí)事can/beabletoaffordsth.支付得起...benamedafter.以…來命名againandagain再三地，反復(fù)地beagainstone'swill違背某人的意愿theaged年老者agreeon／uponsth..就.達(dá)成一致agreetoone'ssuggestion/proposal同意某人的建議agreewithone'ssuggestion/proposalaheadoftime提前firstaid急救aimatsth./doingsth.瞄準(zhǔn)某物；旨在做某事alarmclock鬧鐘bealerttosth./sb.對.警惕allow.todosth.允許.做某事allowdoingsth.leave.alone別管.getalong/onwellwith.與.相處融洽；進(jìn)展順利beamazed/surprised/astonishedat.對.很驚訝one'sambitiontodosth.做某事的志向makeanannouncement做一個(gè)通知beanxiousabout為.而擔(dān)心beanxiousfor急于得到.apartfrom與.相隔；除了.之外cantell.apart把.區(qū)分開apologizetosb.forsth.因.向某人道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.appealtosb.forsth.因.向.呼吁appealtosb.吸引某人apply.topractice把.應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐applyforajob/position申請一個(gè)工作/職位theapplicationform申請表makeanappointmentwithsb.與某人有約appreciatesth./doingsth.欣賞/感激做某事approveof贊成；同意arguewithsb.about／oversth.與某人爭論某事arouseone'sinterest喚起某人的興趣makeanarrangementtodosth.做出安排做某事asamatteroffact實(shí)際上asaresult因此asawhole作為一個(gè)整體

asfollows如下as／solongas只要asthesayinggoes俗語言asfollows如下as／solongas只要asthesayinggoes俗語言asusual如平常be/feelashamedof對…感到羞愧fallasleep入睡assigntoomuchhomework布置太多的作業(yè)assuresb.ofsth./that使某人相信某事attempttodosth..嘗試做某事makeanattempttodosth.ataloss不知所措atallcosts不惜一切代價(jià)atease輕松，自在地atpresent目前atthebeginning最初atthecost/expenseof以…為代價(jià)attheriskof冒險(xiǎn)做某事on(an/the)average平均來說，一般來說avoiddoing避免做某事keep/stayawake保持醒著awardsb.theNobelPrize授予某人諾貝爾獎sb.beawardedtheNobelPrizebeaware/consciousof意識到…backandforth來回地gobad變質(zhì)keepthebalanceofnature保持自然界的平衡無意中買到一件便宜貨bebasedon…建立在…基礎(chǔ)之上beonthebasisof…h(huán)aveabath洗個(gè)澡bebathedintears淚流滿面bathingsuit游泳衣onthebeach在海濱bearashareofresponsibility承擔(dān)一份責(zé)任heartbeating心臟跳動begsb.forsth./todosth.乞求某人做某事beginwith...由…開女臺behaveoneself管好自己fall/lagbehind落后humanbeing人類，人believein…信任…makebelievethat假設(shè)belongto…屬于…benefitsb.alot使某人受益匪淺benefitfrom…從…當(dāng)中獲益bebeneficialto…對…有益doone'sbest盡全力readbetweenthelines理解字里行間的意思biggame大獵物paythebill付帳單givebirthto…生下…notabit=notatall根本不blamesb.forsth.責(zé)備某人某事sb.betoblame某人有責(zé)任fillintheblank填空blarethehorn按喇叭beblindto…沒有意識到…turnablindeyeto…對…視而不見blowup/beblownup爆炸noticeboard布告欄onboard在船上boiledwater開水bookingoffice售票處neverbothertodosth.不操心做某事bottledjuice瓶裝的果汁atthebottomof在…的底部breakout爆發(fā)breakawayfrom…脫離…takeadeepbreath深吸一口氣holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸outofbreath上氣不接下氣makeabriefintroduction作一個(gè)簡潔的介紹firebrigade消防隊(duì)bringupsb.撫養(yǎng)某人bringinsth.引進(jìn)…bringaboutchanges導(dǎo)致變化browsethroughthebooks隨意瀏覽書籍bumpintosb.撞上某人；偶遇某人abunchofflowers一束花burnsth.totheground把…燒光burstintotears大哭起來burstoutcryingburyoneselfinsth.埋頭做某事beburiedinbusinesshours營業(yè)時(shí)間noneofone'sbusiness不關(guān)某人的事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.pressthebutton按按鈕callatsp.參觀某地callon／uponsb.拜訪某人；號召某人calloffameeting取消會議cancelameetingcalmdown鎮(zhèn)靜下來goonacampingtrip去野營onthecampus在大學(xué)校園里acandidateforapost/position/job某職位/工作的申請者/侯選人cannothelpdoing禁不住做某事cannothelpbutdosth.只能做某事cannothelptodosth..無法幫忙做某事careabout...關(guān)心，憂慮...careforpopmusic喜歡流行音樂takegoodcareof.好好照顧.pursueaneducationalcareer從事教育生涯carryonone'swork繼續(xù)某人的工作carryoutaplan實(shí)施一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃incaseoffire以防下雨；萬一下雨inthis/thatcase如果這樣/那樣的話cashdesk收銀臺；柜臺takeacasuallookat...隨意地看一下…thecataloguecard目錄卡片catchacold感冒catchfire著火catchholdofsb.抓住某人catchsightof.看見.catchupwithsb.趕上某人catchone'sattentionto.引起某人對.的注意causesandeffects因果celebratetheweddinganniversary慶祝結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日thecentralgovernment中央政府theweddingceremony結(jié)婚儀式facethechallenge面對挑戰(zhàn)winthechampionship獲冠軍稱號losethegoldenchance錯(cuò)失良機(jī)missthegoodopportunitychangeone'smind改變主意theEnglishChannel英吉列海峽theMovieChannel電影頻道charge（sb.）.forsth.因.向某人索價(jià).freeofcharge免費(fèi)地chargesb.withsth.控告某人某事takechargeofsth.負(fù)責(zé)某事inthechattingroom在聊天室里cheatintheexams考試作弊checkin登記（入住）checkout結(jié)帳cheerup歡呼；喝彩cashthecheque/check兌現(xiàn)支票thechiefeditor主編Children'sDay兒童節(jié)haveabetterchoice有一個(gè)更好的選擇choosetodosth.選擇做某事inthechurch在教堂里underthiscircumstance在這種情況下thecitizensofShanghai上海市民theCivilWar國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爭thesocialclasses社會等級classicalmusic古典樂clearup（天氣）放晴；清除（安靜）closedownafactory關(guān)閉一家工廠getcloseto.接近.takeacloselookat.仔細(xì)地看一下closefriends親密的朋友get/findacluetoacrime找到犯罪線索ZipCode郵編haveacollectionof500stamps集了500枚郵票combineAwithB將A與B結(jié)合在一起comeabout—happen發(fā)生comeacrosssb./sth.偶遇…comedownwithadisease因（疾?。┒〉筩omeout出版；出現(xiàn)cometooneself蘇醒過來cometrue…實(shí)現(xiàn)了Whenitcomesto…,…關(guān)于；談到…h(huán)aveagoodcommandofEnglish對英語掌握地很好commenton/upon...對…進(jìn)行評論haveacommenton/mitacrime犯罪commonsense常識have...incommon有…共同點(diǎn)communicatewithsb.與某人交流communicatesth.tosb.把某事傳達(dá)給某人theCommunistPartyofChina中國共產(chǎn)黨becomparedto/with…與…相比in/comparisonto…competewith…與…相競爭inthecompetitivesociety在競爭激烈的社會里complainof/about.抱怨…complaintosb.aboutsth.向某人抱怨/投訴某事becomposedof由…組成consistof…bemadeupofreadingcomprehension閱讀理解（力）personalcomputer（PC）個(gè)人電腦concentrateon/upon…集中注意力于…beconcernedabout.關(guān)〉心/忙于…form/reach/cometo/arriveatacorrectconclusion得出一個(gè)正確的結(jié)論improvepeople'slivingconditions改善人們的生活條件onconditionthat以…為條件；如果befullofconfidence充滿信心haveconfidencein…對…有信心beconfidentof…beinconflictwith…與…發(fā)生沖突beconfusedwith…對…感迷惑congratulatesb.onsth.祝賀某人某事beconnectedwith…與…有關(guān)系beconnectedtotheInternet與因特網(wǎng)相聯(lián)beconsciousof/that意識到…beawareof/thataclearconscience無愧于心causeseriousconsequences導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的后果underconstruction仍在建造中theconstructionsite建筑工地consultadictionary查閱字典refertoadictionaryprotecttherightsofconsumers保護(hù)消費(fèi)者的權(quán)益makecontactwith...與…聯(lián)絡(luò)thecontentsofabook書的目錄aspeechcontest一場演講比賽theContinent歐洲大陸signacontract簽一份合同onthecontrary相反地contrarytoone'sexpectation與某人預(yù)料的相反incontrastto.與.相對比contributemoneyto.捐款給.contributeto.有助于.beincontrol在掌控中beoutofcontrol失控convenientcommunication方便的交流privateconversation私人談話co-operatewithsb.與某人合作costone'slife使某人喪生inthecourseof.在.過程中inthecourt在法庭上becoveredwith.被.所覆蓋aircrash空難becrazyabout.為.瘋狂createtheopportunities創(chuàng)造機(jī)會creditcard信用卡crosstalk相聲theRedCross紅十字會becrowdedwith擠滿.cruelb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交通堵塞中jointhearmy參軍joinintheactivities參加活動thejointenterprise合資企業(yè)playajokeonsb.和某人開玩笑arespectablejournalist一位受人尊敬的新聞記者makejourneystosp.旅行去某地toone'sgreatjoy使某人大為高興的是judgingfromone'sappearance從某人的外表來判斷highjump跳高longjump跳遠(yuǎn)jumpwithjoy高興地跳起來keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事keepupwiththepaceofnewage

跟上時(shí)代的步伐thekeytothequestions問題的答案kidnapaninnocentchild綁架一個(gè)無辜的孩子flykites放風(fēng)箏haveaknackforlearninglanguages有學(xué)語言的技能kneeldown下跪knockdownsb.撞倒某人haveaknowledgeofsth.掌握某方面inthelanguagelab在語言實(shí)驗(yàn)室lackoxygen缺氧belackinginoxygenforthelackofoxygen由于缺氧protectthelandresources保護(hù)土地資源nativelanguage母語mothertonguelastbutnotleast最后的但也是重要的Thefirelastedanhour.火災(zāi)持續(xù)了一小時(shí)。thelastestnews最近的新聞theformer..thelatter...前者…后者laughatdoingsth.取笑做某事burstintolaughter突然大笑起來burstoutlaughingthesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouVI神州六號的成功發(fā)射lawandorder法治obeythelawofnature

遵守自然的法則laylaidlaidlayeggs下蛋l(fā)eadtodoingsth.導(dǎo)致做某事learnEnglishbyoneself自學(xué)英語alearnedprofessor一名有學(xué)問的教授atleast至少atmost至多l(xiāng)eaveforsp.出發(fā)去某地leavesth.out把某事漏掉beleftbehind落后askforleave請假givealectureonsth.作一個(gè)有關(guān)某事的講座one'slegalbehaviors某人的合法行為atone'sleisure在某人休閑的時(shí)候lendsb.ahand幫某人一個(gè)忙dosb.afavorletsb.out放出某人liberatefromsth.從…中解放lietosb.向某人撒謊lieliedliedliedown躺下lielaylainliein在于，位于spendtherestofone'slife度過余生inone'searlylife在某人早年時(shí)belikelytodosth.有可能做某事limitthechanceofgettingsuccess限定獲勝的機(jī)會lineuptobuytickets排隊(duì)買票belinkedtosth.與某事相聯(lián)，有關(guān)系disadvantages列出優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)nolitter不準(zhǔn)亂扔垃圾notalittle=very,muchnotabit=notatallpaythebankloan支付銀行貸款thelocalgovernment當(dāng)?shù)卣産elocatedin坐落（在）findasuitablelocationfor…找到…的合適位置form/reach/arriveatalogicalconclusion得出符合邏輯的結(jié)論longtodosth.渴望做某事longforsth.渴望某事nolonger=notanylonger不再makelong-termefforts做長期的努力haveacloselookat仔細(xì)地看一看lookaftersb.照顧某人lookdownon/uponsb.瞧不起某人lookforwardtodoing盼望做某事hedictionary查字典refertothedictionaryloseheart灰心ataloss不知所措lowerone'svoice降低聲音showone'sloyaltytothecountry表示對國家的忠誠makealistofadvantagesandtryone'sluck碰碰運(yùn)氣unloadtheluggage卸行李sufferfromlungcancer患肺癌makealistofadvantagesandanefficientmachineanefficientmachine臺高效的機(jī)器asamatteroffact實(shí)際上bedrivenmad/crazy被逼瘋amagicallegend一個(gè)神秘的傳說sendsth.bymail郵寄bedrivenmad/crazy被逼瘋amagicallegend一個(gè)神秘的傳說sendsth.bymail郵寄graspthemainideaofapassage掌握一篇文章的主要大意buildupabridgebetweenTaiwanandthemainland在臺灣和大陸之間建起一座橋梁maintainthegoodrelationship維持良好的關(guān)系majorinengineering主修工程學(xué)themajorityofdentists大多數(shù)牙醫(yī)makeoff匆匆離開makeupastory編一個(gè)故事bemadeupof由…組成becomposedofconsistofmakeupforthelosttime彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)間managetodosth.設(shè)法成功地做了某事theman-madesatellite人造衛(wèi)星Itisgoodmannerstodosth./that做某事有禮貌agoodmanytourists許多游客theLongMarch長征inthecompetitivemarket在競爭激烈的市場上marrysb.娶/嫁某人bemarriedtosb.與某人結(jié)婚masterseverallanguages精通多種語言chemicalmaterials化學(xué)材料當(dāng)選為上海市市長meandoingsth.意味著做某事meantodosth.打算去做某事bymeansof用；以某種方式inthemeantime與此同時(shí)atthesametimemeasuretheheightofabuilding測量大樓的高度takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.采取有效的措施做某事askilledmechanic一個(gè)熟練的技工winagoldmedal得金牌medicalinsurance醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)amemorableevent一件值得紀(jì)念的事情inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念physicalandmentalhealth身心健康asmentionedabove如上所提及inamess一團(tuán)糟leaveamessageforsb.給某人留個(gè)條learningmethods學(xué)習(xí)方法minddoingsth.介意做某事makeupone'smindtodosth.下定決心做某事decidetodosth.bedeterminedtodosth.determinetodosth.theminority少數(shù)民族one'smiserableexperiences某人悲慘的經(jīng)歷amissingchild失蹤的孩子alostchildcompleteone'smission完成某人的任務(wù)，使命makeamistake犯錯(cuò)commitanerrorhaveamisunderstandingof誤解mixAwithB把A與B相混合amobilephone一部手機(jī)modernsociety現(xiàn)代社會bemodestaboutsth.對…很謙虛atthemoment目前，此刻beworththemoney值錢makemoney賺錢ingoodmood心情好inthemoodofdoingsth.有心情做某事moralstandards道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)moreorless或多或少climbthemountain爬山theMovieChannel電影頻道m(xù)ultiplyAwithBA乘以Bpayavisittothemuseum參觀博物館benamedaftersb.以某人的名字來命名anarrowescape九死一生nativelanguage母語mothertongueprotectnaturalresources保護(hù)自然資源protecttheenvironmentofnature保護(hù)自然環(huán)境couldn'tputupwithanaughtyboy無法忍受一個(gè)淘氣的男孩gotoagrocerynearby去附近的雜貨店Thereisnoneedtodosth.沒有必要做某事haveanegativeeffecton對…產(chǎn)生消極/否定的影響negotiatewithsb.與某人談判協(xié)商feelnervousabouttheCollegeEntranceExamination為高考而感到緊張Thereisnodoubtthat毫無疑問nowonder不足為奇makenoises制造嗓音noneofsb.'sbusiness與某人無關(guān)instantnoodle方便面thenormaltemperature正常的體溫takenotes記筆記maketroublefornothing無事生非takenoticeof注意payattentiontodoingsth.nowthat=since既然nowandthen時(shí)不時(shí)地nuclearweapons核武器getnutrientsfrommilk從牛奶中獲取營養(yǎng)成份obeythetrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則observethetrafficregulationsobjecttodoingsth.反對做某事haveobjectiontodoingsth.beopposedtodoingsth.settheobjectiveofdoingsth.樹立做某事的目標(biāo)obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事beobligedtosb.fordoingsth.因某事而感激某人overcometheobstacles克服障礙Itisobvious/clear/evidentthat很顯然ontheoccasionof在做某事的場合/情況inthesituationofunderthecircumstanceofoccupy=takeup占據(jù)；占有Agoodideaoccurstosb某人想到一個(gè)好主意Itoccurstosb.that某人想到intendnooffense非有意冒犯offersb.sth.提供某人某物videsth.forsb.supplysb.withsth.supplysth.tosb.offertodosth.主動提供做某事theOlympicGames奧運(yùn)會theOlympicsomitthedetails省略細(xì)節(jié)onceinawhile偶爾atonce=rightaway=immediately立即beopentothepublic對公眾開放intheopenair在戶外theBeijingOpera京劇operateonsb.給某人做手術(shù)doanoperationonsb.thetelephoneoperator電話接線員inone'sopinion就某人的觀點(diǎn)holdtheoppositeopinionthat持有相反的觀點(diǎn)beattheopponent打敗對手losethegoodopportunity坐失良機(jī)missthegoldenchanceAbeoppositetoBA與B相反theoppressedslaves被壓迫的奴隸oralpractice口頭訓(xùn)練orderthedishes點(diǎn)菜ingoodorder有次序outoforder混亂ordinarypeople平民acharityorganization一個(gè)慈善組織theoriginofcivilization文明的起源theoriginal原著inotherwords換句話說otherthan除了theotherday前幾天theoutcomeofanexperiment實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果outdooractivities戶外活動apromisingoutlook有前途的前景outputandinput輸出和輸入makeoutstandingachievements取得突出的成績?nèi)〉猛怀龅某煽儗κ澄锸痔籼辭verandoveragain一次又一次地theoveralloutput總產(chǎn)量moveoverseas移居海外owingto由于dueto/becauseofofone'sown某人自己的lackoxygen缺氧keepupwiththepaceofthenewage跟上新時(shí)代的步伐packuptheluggage打包行李enduregreatpain忍受極大的痛苦memorizepainfulexperiences回憶起痛苦的經(jīng)歷befondofChinesePaintings喜歡中國國畫payavisittothePalaceMuseum參觀故宮博物館readthefollowingparagraphs閱讀下列段落begone'spardon請求某人的原諒noparking禁止停車playanimportantpartinsth.在某事當(dāng)中起重要作用takeanactivepartinsth.積極參加某事participateinsth.參加某事theparticipantsofthissocialactivity這項(xiàng)社會活動的參加者beparticularaboutfoodpasstheexamination考試及格passaway逝世passby路過passdownsth.fromgenerationtogeneration世代相傳passon傳遞，傳授ensurethesafetyofpassengers確保乘客們的安全haveagreatpassionforsoccer強(qiáng)烈地?zé)釔圩闱騛validpassport一張有效的護(hù)照inthepastfewyears在過去的幾年里patsb.ontheshoulder拍某人的肩膀pavetheway鋪路paythebill付帳payoffthedebts還清債務(wù)payattentiontodoingsth.注意做某事takenoticeofdoingsth.payavisittotheSummerPalace去頤和園參觀liveapeacefullife過著安寧的生活beawardedtheNobelPrizeforone'sperfectperformance因?yàn)槟橙说耐昝辣憩F(xiàn)而被授予諾貝爾獎duringthelongperiodofgrowth在成長的很長階段之中dopermanentdamagetopeople'smentalhealth對人們的心理健康產(chǎn)生永久的傷害?askfortheteacher'spermissionofdoingsth.請求某人的允許做某事showone'sgreatperseveranceinovercomingtheobstacles在克服障礙中表現(xiàn)出極大的毅力persistindoingsth.固執(zhí)己見做某事?handlepersonalaffairs處理個(gè)人事宜?persuadesb.todosth說服某人做某事odoingsth.?makeaphonetosb.打電話給某人?readthekeywordsandphrases讀重點(diǎn)單詞和短語?pickupawalletfromtheground

從地上撿起一只錢包pickupsomeknowledgeofphysiology非正規(guī)地學(xué)到一些生理學(xué)的知識picksb.up接某人；搭載某人pickout挑選出；分辨出?gooutforapicnic出外去野餐?thegreatpioneersofmodernscience現(xiàn)代科學(xué)的偉大先驅(qū)?takeplace發(fā)生taketheplaceof代替substitutefor?plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事makeaplantodosth.?pointouttheexistingproblems指出存在的問題havethepointindoingsth.有做某事的意義shareone'spointofviewwithsb.與某人分享自己的觀點(diǎn)turntothepoliceforhelp向警察求助theinsurancepoliciesofthelocalgovernment當(dāng)?shù)卣谋ｋU(xiǎn)政策bepolitetosb.對某人有禮貌pollutethesurroundingsofthisneighbourhood污染這個(gè)社區(qū)的周圍環(huán)境bepopularwiththeyoungfans受到年輕歌迷的歡迎h(huán)avealargepopulation有很多的人口beabletoaffordtheportablecomputers買得起便攜式電腦showapositiveattitudetosth./sb.對某人或某物表現(xiàn)出積極的態(tài)度havethepossibilityofdoingsth.有做某事的可能bepossibletodosth.showone'spotentialability表現(xiàn)出某人的潛能resultinpovertyofthenation導(dǎo)致那個(gè)國家的貧窮powerfailure停電comeintopower掌權(quán)；執(zhí)政offerpracticalhelp提供實(shí)際的幫助applythelearnedknowledgetopractice將所學(xué)的知識應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐practisespeakingEnglish練習(xí)說英語praisesb.forsth.因?yàn)槟呈露頁P(yáng)某人valuetheprecioustime珍惜寶貴的時(shí)間predictthefuturedevelopmentofeconomy預(yù)測經(jīng)濟(jì)的未來發(fā)展preferdoingsth.todoingsth.寧愿做某事而不愿做某事prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.bewellpreparedforsth.對某事作好充分準(zhǔn)備hepresenceofstrangers有陌生人在場的時(shí)候theguestspresent在場的客人thepresentsituation當(dāng)前的形勢atpresent目前presentabunchofflowerstosb.送一束花給某人beelectedpresidentoftheUnitedStates當(dāng)選為美國總統(tǒng)undertheheavypressureofdoingsth.在做某的沉重的壓力之下pretendtodosth.假裝做某事pretendtobedoing假裝正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth.假裝做過某事prevent…(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事stopsb.(from)doingsth.keepsb.fromdoingsth.accordingtotheprevioussentences根據(jù)前幾句話cutthepriceofsth.降低某事的價(jià)格takepridein以…為驕傲beproudofbeputintoprison被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄inthewholeprocessof在做某事的整個(gè)過程中increasetheoverallproductionofsth.增加某物的總產(chǎn)量aproductivenovelist一位多產(chǎn)的小說家raisesomeprofessionalquestions提出一些專業(yè)性的問題alearnedprofessor一位有學(xué)問的教授gainprofitfromone'sbusiness從生意中獲取利潤programacomputer為電腦編程theaudience'sfavoriteTVprograms觀眾們最喜愛的電視節(jié)目makegreat/rapidprogress取得很大/快速的進(jìn)步prohibitsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事motetheHopeProject倡導(dǎo)希望工程misetodosth.某人承諾做某事misetodoafs某事有…發(fā)展趨勢；有望做某事makeapromisetodosth.許諾做某事keepone'spromisetodosth.遵守諾言做某事breakone'promisetodosth.食言apromisingfuture未來大有希望getpromoted升職gainpromotionthepromotionofanewcommercialproduct促銷一種新產(chǎn)品water-proofadj.防水的intheproperway以正確的/適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞絧rotectpeople'sprivateproperty保護(hù)某人的私有財(cái)產(chǎn)thechemicalpropertiesofiron鐵的化學(xué)性質(zhì)proposedoingsth.提議做某事putforwardagoodproposal提出一個(gè)好的提議prospectforold勘探金礦protecttheanimalsfromattacking保護(hù)動物不受攻擊astheoldproverbsays常言道providesb.withsth.提供某人某物providesth.forsb.offersb.sth.offersth.tosb.supplysb.withsth.supplysth.tosb.makepsychologicalresearches

進(jìn)行心理研究publishthenewestedition出版最新的版本escapefrompunishment逃脫懲罰escapebeingpunishedpurchasethebargainsonthemarket在市場上購買到便宜貨onpurpose故意地byaccident偶然地putforwardaperfectproposal提出一個(gè)完美的建議putoffapressconference推遲一次新聞發(fā)布會putonaperformance上演一場表演putoutabigfire撲滅一場大火putupatent搭建一個(gè)帳蓬feelpuzzledabouttheresults對結(jié)果感到迷惑bewellqualifiedforapost十分勝任一個(gè)職位thegoodqualitiesofthegreathero那個(gè)大英雄的良好品質(zhì)alargequantityof大量的largequantitiesofquarrelwithsb.oversth.與某人爭吵某事outofquestion沒問題outofthequestion不可能theanswerstothequestions問題的答案standinalongqueue排長隊(duì)quitdoingsth.放棄做某事havealittlequiz進(jìn)行一次小測驗(yàn)quotesomesentencesfromthegreatworks從偉大著作中引用一些句子belackinginoxygenseesb.offattherailwaystation在火車站給某人送行raiseone'svoice提高說話的聲音beraisedinaremotevillage在一個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)的村莊被撫養(yǎng)長大raisemoneyforthecharities為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金rangeinagefrom…to年齡從…到…不等awiderangeofknowledge廣泛的知識rankthefirst排名第一makerapidprogress取得迅速的進(jìn)步protecttherareanimalsfromextinction保護(hù)稀有動物免于滅絕increaseattherateof按…比率增長reachalogicalconclusion得出有邏輯性的結(jié)論withinone'sreach在某人夠得著的地方reachtheoriginalobjectives達(dá)到最初的目標(biāo)reacttotheteacher'scriticism

對老師的批評進(jìn)行反應(yīng)makeareactiontotheteacher'scriticismgetreadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備好做某事beready/willingtohelpothers

樂于助人inone'sreallife在真實(shí)生活中setrealisticobjectivesforone'sfuture為未來設(shè)定現(xiàn)實(shí)可行的目標(biāo)oreality把某事變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)realizetheimportanceofobservingthetrafficregulations意識到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性forthereasonof由于…原因reason/talk/odoingsth.勸服某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.makereasonablerequirements提出合理的要求recallone'spastexperiences回憶某人過去的經(jīng)歷intherecentsurveyof在最近的調(diào)查中inquireatthereceptiondesk在問詢處詢問recitethewholepassage背誦整篇文章recognizeone'sformerpartner認(rèn)出某人過去的搭檔recommendsb.tosb.把某人推薦給某人recordtheprofessor'sremarks錄下教授的話breaktheworldrecord打破世界記錄recoverfromthelungcancer從癌癥中恢復(fù)過來從癌癥中恢復(fù)過來bereducedtoanaveragelevel被減少到平均水平refertothedictionary查字典hedictionarymakereferencetothedictionaryreflecttheexistingproblemsinthesociety反映出社會上的現(xiàn)存的問題reformtheinefficientsystemofeducation改革無效的教育制度getrefreshedafteragoodrest好好休息后精神振作refusetodosth.拒絕做某事regard...as...把….看作...thinkof...as...withregardto有關(guān)于.regardlessofbadweather不管惡劣的天氣regrettotellsb.很遺憾地告訴某人regretdoingsth.后悔做了某事one'sregularincome某人的固定收入regulatetheflowofwater控制水流rejectone'srequest拒絕某人的請求becloselyrelatedto與…密切相關(guān)keepintouchwithoverseasrelatives與某人的海外戚保持聯(lián)絡(luò)relaxoneself放松自己haveagoodrelaxation好好放