高中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

短文改錯(cuò)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練下面短文中每篇各有10處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（人），并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分Passage1Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007．IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet．ThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad．Thenextmomentthecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad．Hefellwithacry．Thecardidn'tstopanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest．InoticedthedriverwasyoungwomanworeapairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864．Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital．Passage2IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterschool.Sheholdsviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofeveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamallowedtodothat,I'llunabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmystudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan'tacceptherideas.Inmyopinion,watchTVcansetmymindatrestafteraday'shardworks.Besides,itisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandatabroad.Thus,weshouldn'tbeforbiddentowatchTV.Passage3Dearsir,LastyearIbuyarefrigeratorinyourstoreonChangAnroad.Wealllikeshapeoftherefrigerator.AndrecentlyIfindsomethingiswrongwithit.Itbeginstomakenoisewhenitturnedon.Atfirstitislowbutgraduallyitbecomelouderandlouder.Tomakethematterworse,itevenstopsworkingsometimes.Weallfeeldisappointing.Iamwritingyoutoaskforhelp.Wouldyoupleasesendapeopletorepairit?Iwillathomethisweekend.Pleasecallmebeforeyoucometohere.Mytelephonenumberis6606.5531.Thanksyouverymuch.CustomerLiMingPassage4IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvitedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIlovedwalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.LiMingcameseemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Sincethenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.Butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.Passage5Ifeelquitesurethechemistrytestthatwe'regoingtohavetomorrow.TheteacherhasalreadytoldusexactwhattostudyandIthinkmygradesonhomeworkhasbeengood．Inafact,IthinkchemistryhasalwaysbeenoneofthesubjectsthatIenjoyitmost.SusanandIhadalreadyspenttwohoursreviewpages115-140tonight.Wearegoingtodevoteanotherhourtopractisewithsomeofthesample（實(shí)例）problem.ThenIwillreadyforthetest.Passage6DearSusan,I'mverygladlytohearyouarecomingtovisitmethenextFriday.Unfortunately,Iwon'tbeabletomeetyouattheairportalthoughIhaveclassesintheafternoon.Youwon'tfinddifficulttogettothecitycenter.Theairportbusleavesevery30minuteandwilltakeyourightlytotheFriendshipHotel.MyclasseswillbeoverbythenorIwillpickyouupthere.Iwilltakeyoutogethertoahotpotrestaurantfordinnerandwe'lltalkwithourplanfortheweekendoverdinner.HavingapleasanttripandseeyouFriday.Yours,ZhangMingPassage7SomedayIhappenedtofindachattingroominmyQQ,therepeoplewerechattinginEnglish.Itriedtochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,IfoundtheoralEnglishofsomejuniorstudentswerebetterthanme.IaskedthemforadviceandtheytoldmetopractisemoreonQQ.ButeverydayafterthatIwouldspendonehourpractisemyoralEnglishonQQ.DaybydayIlearnedfrommanyusefulwordsandexpressions.Withtimewentby,IfoundthatIcouldevencommunicatesomecollegestudentsfreely.Passage8IfIhavethehonortobechosetoworkforthe29thOlympicGames,IwillatfirstimprovemyEnglishsothatIcantalkeasilyaboutforeignvisitors.Second,IwilllearnmoreabouthistoryoftheOlympicsasmuchasthe2008OlympicGames.Third,sinceIwasfamiliarwithBeijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfindtheirwaysinthecity.Finally,Ishouldbeabletotellvisitorsaboutourhistoryorcultureandshowthemtheirgreatachievements.Inshort,IwilldomybesttohelpmakingtheGamesasuccess.Passage9DearMary,IreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don'tworryaboutme.I'mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworkinthelab.ButtomygreatlysurpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests.I'mafraidIcouldn'tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbeimportanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbesucceed.Dorememberthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I'mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Yours,LiHuaPassage10DearRalph,Iamanuniversitystudent.Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversitymustbeexcellent,butnowIchangedmymind.Ihavethreeroommates,andIwasthelastonetomoveintothedormitory.Lastterm,Igotalongpeacefullyandhappy.ButIfindtheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow.Theydon'ttalkwithme,andthey'vebecomecoldtowardme.Manytime,IhavewantedtotalkwiththemabouthowIfeltlike,butIfailedtofindanopening.Whenleavingalone,Ialwaysrecallthissadness.ButIamanhoneststudent.Whydon'tIwintruefriendship?Passage11WhenIwasinhighschool,mostofmyfriendhadbicycles.IhopedIcouldalsohaveit.OnedayIsawasecond-handbicyclethatwasonlyonehundredyuan.Iaskedmyfatherthemoney.Buthesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.Heshouldfindtheotherhalfmyself.SoIwenttosellnewspapersaftertheschool.MyfatherwaspleasedifIshowedhimthemoneyamonthafter.Hegivesmetheotherwhenfifty.YoucanimaginehowmuchhappyIwaswhenIrodetoschoolonmyownbicycle.Passage12Todayisthehappydayinthisholiday.AlthoughIwasverytired,butIfoundmyselfinthesebusydays.Iamafraidoftakenabususually,theawfulsmellofthebusdriveImad,makemefeelcarsick.ButtodayIdidfeelcarsick.Icandefeatcarsicknessfinally.AtnightIwentoutwithanoldfriendwhoIeverlikehim,butallofuswerebusyintheexaminationatthehighschoolthatwehadn'tbeentogether.IwassuchsurprisedasIreceivedhiscalling.Atfirst,Ithoughtwewouldnevermeetbeforewegraduated.Thankhimgavemeahappyday!Passage13Dancingismyhobbyandotherwise,whenIheardtherewouldbeaget-togethertocelebratethe60thNationalDayintheeveningofOctober1st,Isignedupfortheperformance.Luckily,Ibecomeamemberofthedancegroup.Duringthesummervacation,Ipracticedhardwithothersregardlessofthecoldweather.Afterthenewschooltermbegan,whenIcarriedonwiththepracticewhileIwasworkinghardatmystudies.Andfinally,thegreatdaycame.Intheevening,thousandspeoplegatheredinthesplendidTiananmenSquare.Bythebrightlightsshiningaround,weweredancingtothepleasantmusichappilyandjoyful.Beautifulfireworksintheclearnightskyaddedtomyexcited.Itwasrealtyanunforgettableexperience.Passage14MostfamiliesinChinahopedtheirsinglechildrenwillhaveahappyfuture,sotheyareverystrictintheirchildren.Sodoteachersinschool!Manychildrenaregivensomuchhomeworkthattheyhavehardlyanysparetimehavesports.Thechildrenareforbiddentodoanythingbuttostudy.Nowondersuchmanychildrenaretiredoflessons.Someevenattackorkillhisparentsandteachers!Ibelievemanypeoplealreadyreadthiskindofnewsinnewspapersormagazines.Shouldn'twedrawfromtheaccidents?Nowourgovernmentismakingoutaplantosolvetheeducationproblems.參考答案Passage1Itwas7:15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheoneastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawawhensideyellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentmakethecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn'tstopheanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest.InoticedthedriverwasAyoungwomanAworeapairdroveawho/改為wearingofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864.Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedcarpassingandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.Passage2IoftenquarrelaboutmymotheroverwhetherIcanwatchTVafterwithschool.SheholdsAviewthatseniorthreestudentshavetomakefullyuseofthefulleveryminutetoworkhardattheirlessons.ItseemstomethatonceIamherallowedtodothat,I'llAunabletocontrolmyselfandforgetallaboutmybestudy.Shealsothinksitisbadformyeye.ButIreallycan'tacceptherideas.eyesInmyopinion,watchTVcansetmymindatrestafteraday'shardworks.workwatchingworkBesides,itisimportantforustoknowwhathadhappenedathomeandat\has刪除atabroad.Thus,weshouldn'tbeforbiddentowatchTV.Passage3Dearsir,LastyearIbuyarefrigeratorinyourstoreonChangAnroad.WealllikeAshapeoftheboughttherefrigerator.AndrecentlyIfindsomethingiswrongwithit.ItbeginstomakenoisewhenitButAturnedon.Atfirstitislowbutgraduallyitbecomelouderandlouder.Tomakethematteris（或去it）becomesworse,itevenstopsworkingsometimes.Weallfeeldisappointing.Iamwritingyoutoaskdisappointedforhelp.Wouldyoupleasesendapeopletorepairit?IwillAathomethisweekend.Pleaseman/personbe/staycallmebeforeyoucometohere.Mytelephonenumberis6606.5531.ThanksyouveryThankmuch.CustomerLiMingPassage4IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyfriend'stoplace.WelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'slistenedparentsinvitedItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummermeaweeksholiday.LiMingandIlovedwalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbutbeautifulandhadtostayinhospitalforaweek.LiMingcameAseemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhastochangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Sincethenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.butseenwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.Passage5IfeelquitesureAthechemistrytestthatwe'regoingtohavetomorrow.Theteacherabout/ofhasalreadytoldusexactwhattostudyandIthinkmygradesonhomeworkhasbeen、、、exactlyhavegood.Inafact,IthinkchemistryhasalwaysbeenoneofthesubjectsthatIenjoyikmost.SusanandIhadalreadyspenttwohoursreviewpages115-140tonight.Wehavereviewingaregoingtodevoteanotherhourtopractisewithsomeofthesample（實(shí)例）problem.practicingproblemsThenIwillAreadyforthetest.bePassage6DearSusan,\I'mverygladlytohearyouarecomingtovisitmethenextFriday.Unfortunately,Iwon'tbeablegladtomeetyouattheairportalthoughIhaveclassesintheafternoon.Youwon'tfindAdifficulttogetbecause/asittothecitycenter.Theairportbusleavesevery30minuteandwilltakeyourightlytotheminutesrightFriendshipHotel.MyclasseswillbeoverbythenorIwillpickyouupthere.Iwilltakeyou

andertoahotpotrestaurantfordinnerandwe'lltalkwithourplanfortheweekendoverdinner.aboutHavingapleasanttripandseeyouFriday.HaveYours,HaveZhangMingPassage7SomedayIhappenedtofindachattingroominmyQQ,therepeoplewerechattinginEnglish.OnewhereOneItriedtochatwithsomeofthem.Tomysurprised,IfoundtheoralEnglishofsomejuniorsurprisestudentswerebetterthanme.IaskedthemforadviceandtheytoldmetopractisemoreonwasmineQQ.ButeverydayafterthatIwouldspendonehourpractisemyoralEnglishonQQ.DaybydaySo\practisingIlearnedfrommanyusefulwordsandexpressions.Withtimewentby,IfoundthatIcouldevenAs或went-goingcommunicateAsomecollegestudentsfreely.withPassage8IfIhavethehonortobechosetoworkforthe29thOlympicGames,IwillatfirstimprovemychosenEnglishsothatIcantalkeasilyaboutforeignvisitors.Second,IwilllearnmoreaboutAhistoryofwith或tothetheOlympicsasmuchasthe2008OlympicGames.Third,sinceIwasfamiliarwithBeijing,Icanwellamhelpvisitorsfindtheirwaysinthecity.Finally,Ishouldbeabletotellvisitorsaboutourhistoryorwayandcultureandshowthemtheirgreatachievements.Inshort,IwilldomybesttohelpmakingtheourmakeourGamesasuccess.Passage9DearMary,Ireceive(received)yourE-mailjustnow.Don'tworryaboutme.I'mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworkinthelaB.Buttomygreatly(great)surpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearn(learning)English.Thereasonisbecause(that)youhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests(interest).I'mafraidIcouldn't(can't)agreewithyou.Iknowitisdifficulty(difficult)tolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbe(加an)importanttoolinourfuturework.Beside(Besides),itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbe(去be)succeed.Dorememberthatwherethereisawillthereisaway.I'amlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.Passage10DearRalph,Iamanuniversitystudent.Ioncethoughtlifeattheuniversitymustbeexcellent,abutnowIAchangedmymind.Ihavethreeroommates,andIwasthelastonehavetomoveintothedormitory.Lastterm,Igotalongpeacefullyandhappy.ButIfindWehappilytheyarenotwillingtobewithmenow.Theydon'ttalkwithme,andthey'vebecomecoldtowardme.Manytime,!havewantedtotalkwiththemabouthowIcoldertimesfeltlike,butIfailedtofindanopening.Whenleavingalone,Ialwaysrecallthisleftsadness.ButIamanhoneststudent.Whydon'tIwintruefriendship?can'tPassage11friend改為friends【解析】考查名詞數(shù)的變化。Mostof決定了名詞必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。it改為one【解析】考查代詞用法。it代替同一個(gè)，one指同類(lèi)里邊的一個(gè)，此處我希望我也能有一輛，與前面提到的是一類(lèi)。that改為which【解析】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞指物時(shí)只能用which不能用that.themoney前加for【解析】考查介詞用法。此處askmyfather的目的應(yīng)該是錢(qián)。askmyfather與themoney之間需要加表目的的介詞。He改為I【解析】考查代詞用法。由前句hesaidhecouldonlygivemehalfofthemoney.和后句的myself.可知此處應(yīng)該改為I.If改為when【解析】考查連詞用法。按照句意應(yīng)該是一個(gè)月后，當(dāng)我給他看錢(qián)的時(shí)候，可知此處應(yīng)該用when。After改為later【解析】考查副詞用法。此處用副詞，不能用連詞。gives改為gave【解析】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。按照上下文敘述的都是發(fā)生地事情。去掉happy前的much.考查副詞用法。此處how與happy之間不需要加任何詞。Passage12happy改為happiest【解析】考查形容詞。此句意為，今天是假期中最高興的一天。故將原型happy改為最高級(jí)happiest。去掉but【解析】考查表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞。因?yàn)楸揪涞木涫子肁lthough，所以此處不再用but。故將but去掉。taken改為taking【解析】考查動(dòng)詞ing的用法，of是介詞，其后用動(dòng)詞的ing形式，即動(dòng)名詞形式。I改為me【解析】考查動(dòng)詞后賓語(yǔ)的使用形式。此處謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞drive后應(yīng)該用“我”的賓格形式，即me。did改為didn't或did后加not【解析】上文說(shuō)到，通常我害怕坐公共汽車(chē)，汽車(chē)難聞的氣味讓我發(fā)瘋，使我感到暈車(chē)。且下文說(shuō)，我最終打敗了暈車(chē)的習(xí)慣。所以上下文表達(dá)的是轉(zhuǎn)折的意思。故此處意為“但是今天我不暈車(chē)了?！彼约由蟦ot。like改為liked【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。這句話的意思是，晚上我和一位我曾經(jīng)喜歡的老朋友一塊出去。故將現(xiàn)在時(shí)改為一般過(guò)去式。all改為both【解析】考查代詞。我們兩個(gè)人用both，三人或三人以上用all。in改為with【解析】考查固定搭配bebusywithsth忙于做某事。as改為that【解析】考查so和such的區(qū)別。So后通常接形容詞或副詞，such后接名詞，此處surprised是形容詞，意為“驚訝的”。所以將such改為so。before改為after【解析】這句話要表達(dá)的意思是“起初，我以為我們畢業(yè)后將不會(huì)再見(jiàn)面了”，所以把before改為after