四川省巴中市2018-2019學年必修一練習題周考

四川省巴中市2018-2019學年必修一練習題周考（含答案）巴中棠湖高一練習題牢固練習一、單項選擇1.Itwasagreatparty,thankyou.ButJill,why______you______morefriendstocome？A.haven’t；invitedB.don’t；inviteC.didn’t；inviteD.won’t；invite(2015湖南高考)Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome________Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how—Whyisn’ttherecorderreadyyet？—I’msorryIt.________intheshop.A.isbeingrepairedB.isrepairedC.hasbeenrepairedD.hasn’trepaired(2015天津高考)Tomhadto______theinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.A.turninB.turndownC.turnoverD.turnto5.________inwork,heforgottohavedinnerwithhisnewly-marriedwife.A.BuryingB.BuriedC.ToburyD.Bury6.________ofthelandinthatdistrict________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are7.Thepolice______roadblocksonroutesoutofthecitytopreventthecriminalfromescaping.A.setupB.setbackC.setdownD.setasideIshallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that；whichB.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；whoThemotherdidn’tknow________toblame（責備）forthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.A.whoB.whenC.howD.what10.________itwithmeandI’llseewhatIcando.A.WhenleftB.LeavingC.IfyouleaveD.Leave11.Isthistheschool________wevisitedlasttime？A.thatB.theoneC.theonewhichD.whereAsIwasgettingbetterdaybyday,myfriends________metogetupandhaveashortwalkeveryday.A.suggestedB.hopedC.consideredD.advised13.Thewayhethoughtof________theproblemfailedintheend.A.toworkoutB.workingoutC.workoutD.beingworkedout—Doyouhave________athomenow,Annie？—No,Istillhavetogetapoundofmeatandsomevegetables.1/6四川省巴中市2018-2019學年必修一練習題周考（含答案）A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing15.Theadvancedworkerwastheperson________.A.forhimtheprizewasgivenB.whomtheprizewasgivenforhimCwhosehonortheprizewasgivenD.inwhosehonortheprizewasgiven二完形填空閱讀以下短文，掌握其馬虎，爾后從1—20題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最正確選項。OldSallywasaverystrangewoman.Sheseldom,nottosay1,wentoutofherhouse.Aservanttookcareofher,buther2companionsweretwocats.Foryearsshehadrefusedtosee3ofherrelationsasshefelt4theywereinterestedinwashermoney.Shewas5.Afterherdeath,thefewrelationsshehad6atthehousetohearSally’slawyerreadher7.TheywereallsurethatSallyhadleftagreatfortune.Theyeachdemandeda8.Thisledtoheatedarguments.9theyquarreledaboutthehouse.Sally’nephewsinsistedthatit10tohimashewasoneof11peoplewhousedtovisithisoldauntbeforeshe12offrelationswithothers.Sally’scousinwas13this.Sotherewasan14senseintheliving-room,thentheywaitedforthe15tocome.Whenthelawyer16,thenephewsaidjokinglythathisaunthadprobablyleftalotof17.Thelawyerdidn’18tsmileatthis.Heaskedthemalltositdown,andbegantoreadSally’swill19inavoice.Sallyhadindeedbeenveryrich,butshehadleftthewholeofherfortunetohertwo20.1.A.neverB.everC.evenD.hardly2.A.trueB.indeedC.realD.only3.A.nooneB.anyC.noneD.some4.A.howB.thatC.whichD.all5.A.wrongB.doubtfulC.rightD.exact6.A.collectedB.reachedC.gotD.gathered7.A.hopeB.ideaC.willD.wish8.A.shareB.halfC.lotD.piece9.A.SpeciallyB.ProbablyC.PossiblyD.Especially10.A.wasbelongedB.goC.giveD.wasgiven11.A.manyB.lotsofC.fewD.thefew12.A.brokeB.gotC.gaveD.kept13.A.forB.againstC.onD.at14.A.interestingB.ordinaryC.excitingD.angry15.A.servantB.neighborC.nephewD.lawyer16.A.returnedB.arrivedC.reachedD.got17.A.debtsB.housesC.fortuneD.money18.A.everB.yetC.evenD.hardly19.A.lowB.goodC.usualD.serious20.A.neighborsB.relationsC.catsD.servants三、閱讀理解Doyousufferfromperfectionism(圓滿主義)?Accordingtopsychologistandperfectionismresearcher,HamachekD.E.,therearetwotypesofperfectionism:normalandneurotic(神經(jīng)質(zhì)).Apersonwithnormalorhealthy2/6四川省巴中市2018-2019學年必修一練習題周考（含答案）perfectionismfeelsadeepsenseofpleasurefromthedulleffortofworkingtowards“perfect”.Andthentherearetheneuroticorunhealthyperfectionistswhoneverfeelsatisfiedbutkeepstrugglingtowardsimpossiblegoals.Thesepeopleoftenmeasuretheirownself-worthentirelyintermsofproductivityandaccomplishment.Itisnecessarytonoticeifyouarestrugglingandfeeltensewhiletryingtoperfectyourrecipe,article,parenting,job,project,etc.—youarefightingandresistingyourownhumanness(人性).Howdoyouknowifyousufferfromperfectionism?Areyouafraidofmakingmistakes?Doyougetimpatientwithotherswhentheymakeamistake?Ifyoufailanassignment(任務)atworkorschool,doyoufeellikeafailure?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoureadthesequestions?Yourrelationshipwithyourselfisthefoundationforallofyourotherrelationships.Ifyouarehardonyourself,thenyouwillinturnbehardonothers.Ifweareunabletocareforourinnermost(內(nèi)心深處的)beings,thenourliveswillreflectthisfaultinsomeway.Embracing(擁抱)yourownhumannessisthedoorwaytoseeingthemiracles(奇景)ofwhoyouareatyourbest.Dr.BernieSiegelwritesinhisnewbookonmiracles,“Ourbodylovesus,butitneedstoknowweloveourlivesinorderforittodoallitcantohelpussurvive.Thechangeinbodyenergymotivatedbytheloveleadstochemicalchangesinourbodyandmakesadifference.Inmanycases,thiskindofmiracleneedshardwork.Butwhenyouarewillingtodothework,andliveinyourheart,itcanhappen.”1.Accordingtothetext,peoplewithneuroticperfectionismprobably_______.A.worryabouttheirhealthB.getgreatpleasurefromtheirhardworkC.acceptnofailureinlifeD.takegreatprideindoingdullwork2.Themajordifferencebetweennormalandneuroticperfectionismliesin_______.A.self-confidenceB.self-expectationC.senseofaccomplishmentD.senseofsatisfaction3.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttopeoplewhosufferfromperfectionism?A.Beingpatientwithothers.B.Respectinghumannature.C.Forgivingtheirownmistakes.D.Stickingtotheirambitions,4.IntheopinionofDr.BernieSiegel,themiraclehasrootsin_______.A.loveofourlifeB.chemicalchangesinourbodyC.hardworkD.eagernessforsuccess四、短文改錯第一節(jié)：短文改錯（10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或更正某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把節(jié)余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。更正：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出更正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其更正均僅限一詞；2.只贊同更正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Myoldclassroomwasinterestingbecausethreesideoftheclassroomweremadefromglass.Ienjoyedsitclosetothewindowsandlookingattheview.Ontheleft-handsideoftheclass,Icouldeasyseethefootballfield.Inthemornings,itwasfullofstudentsexercising.Theviewfrom3/6四川省巴中市2018-2019學年必修一練習題周考（含答案）thebackoftheclassroomisalsosplendid.Closetotheschooltherewasabeautifulparkwithmanytreesaroundthem.Fartherinthedistance,Icouldnotenjoytheviewofsnowymountains.Ontherightsideoftheclasswastheroad.Iwasalwaysinterestedtoseethedriversinhurryinthemorning.ThepositionoftheclassroomwithitsviewmademefeltlikeIwasdreaming.IfIwasonlyachildwhenIstudiedinthatclassroom,Iwillneverforgetit.答案與解析：一、單項選擇C.依照句意可知說話人議論的是過去的事情。B。句子開頭有Itwas，若是去掉Itwas部分，余下部分是一個完滿句子，判斷這是強調(diào)句型。重申句的固定結構為Itis/wasthat/who...，答案為that。句意為：正是在我回家的時候我才意識到助人于危難中是多么令人快樂的事。A.依照語意，應該用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，表示機器正在維修，還沒有修睦。B本句觀察的是動詞詞組的用法。句意：上個周湯姆不得不拒絕宴會的邀請，因為他太忙了。A.turnin上交；B.turndown拒絕；C.turnover移交；D.turnto求助。應選B。5.B.此題觀察非謂語動詞的形式。beburiedin在這里表示抽象意義，意思是“專心于”，為固定搭配，因此要用過去分詞，表示原因。6.C.表達分數(shù)時，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。若分子大于1，則分母要用復數(shù)。分數(shù)作主語時，若指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，則謂語動詞用復數(shù)；若指代不可以數(shù)名詞，則謂語動詞用單數(shù)。此處指land，為不可以數(shù)名詞，因此謂語動詞用is。7.A.setup建“立，成立”，吻合題意。setback阻攔；setdown寫下，記下；setaside留下。8.B.這是一個含有兩個定語從句的句子。第一個定語從句的先行詞是thoseyears，表示時間，要用關系副詞when；第二個句子是非限制性定語從句，要用關系代詞which，代指“IshallneverforgetthoseyearswhenIlivedinthecountrywiththefarmers，在定語從句中做主語。”A.know后接“疑問詞+todo作”賓語。blame是及物動詞，who表示人，作blame的賓語。10.D.此題觀察句子結構。題干中的and連接兩個并列分句,第一個分句是祈使句,應選D。11.A.此處觀察定語從句的用法。學生必定解析清楚Isthistheschool是主句，theschool是先行詞，定語從句的謂語動詞visited缺少賓語，因此應入選A。12.D.四個選項中只有advise可以用于“advisesbto.dosth.句型”中，A、B兩項均無此用法。C項可用于“considersb./sth.tobe結構中，所”以選D。13.A.該句的主要意思是“Thewayfailedintheend?！癶ethought”of是定語”從句,修飾theway,因此不應選workingout，而應用動詞不定式toworkout作定語修飾theway。C.依照下文的回答，正確答案應是everything，意思是“你家里東西都齊全了嗎？”D.inone’shonor指“為了慶祝或紀念”。若把此句改寫成以下兩個分句就會看得很清楚：Theadvancedworkerwasgiventheprize.Theprizewasinhishonor.因此選項D是一個限制性的定語從句。二完形填空A.句子骨干為sheseldomwentoutofherhouse。nottosaynever在句中作插入語，意思是“其實不是說向來沒有”。C.A選項true表信息之類的真實性；C選項real表“質(zhì)地的真實性”，因此此處表真實的伴侶。3.B.拒絕會見任何親戚朋友，進一步形容其strange。4.D.all作定語從句的先行詞，親戚們對她最感興趣的地方是她的錢。4/6四川省巴中市2018-2019學年必修一練習題周考（含答案）C.依照下文看她是正確的。D.齊聚在她的家里。7.C.他們聚在她家聽律師讀will（遺囑）。A.他們都想來分得“一份”財產(chǎn)。D.特別是對房子感興趣。D.表被動，主語是動作承受者。D.形容別人很少來看她。A.breakofftherelation意為“中斷與的關系”。B.beagainst指“反對”。D.建議以致雙方生氣，因此屋里充滿了火藥味。D.宣讀遺囑的人必定是律師。16.B.reach與get都一般要接賓語，arrive可用作不及物動詞表示“抵達”。A.jokingly是解題的提示，因為她很有錢，但他卻說她可能留下一大筆債務。C.連笑也沒有笑，說明胸有成竹。D.讀遺囑的場合應是“嚴肅的”。20.C.前面提到她真實的伴侶是兩只貓，因此與two有關，而