2019-2020學(xué)年山東省青島膠州市高一下學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測英語試題

1、PAGE 高一英語試題 第16頁（共12頁）20192020學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平檢測高一英語試題 （考試時間：120分鐘 試卷滿分：150分）注意事項(xiàng)： 1. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡上。2. 回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分：聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5 小題；每

2、小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Get up earlier. B. Live on campus. C. Take later classes. 2. What will the weather be like at the weekend?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3.

3、Where is Solair Travel?A. On Kings Street. B. On George Street. C. On Merman Street. 4. Who is the woman?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A patient. 5. What does the man think of going to Summerfest?A. Great. B. Just so-so. C. Boring. 第二節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中

4、選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6. What are the speakers discussing?A. Buying books for Alice.B. Giving lessons to AliceC. Helping Alice do projects.7. What does the man advise to do?A. Search for the book online. B. Go to the library

5、for the book. C. Take Alice to visit a bookstore. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8. Where are the speakers most probably?A. In the classroom. B. In the computer club. C. In the womans apartment. 9. What relation is Kevin to the woman? A. Her brother. B. Her teacher. C. Her classmate. 聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。10.

6、What kind of room would the woman like?A. A single room. B. A double room. C. A suite. 11. How much should the woman pay in total?A.$150. B.$300. C.$450. 12. When will the woman check in?A. On May 26th. B. On May 28th. C. On May 29th. 聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。13. Why does David look a bit sad?A. He los

7、t a match. B. He failed to pass a test. C. He cant play a game well. 14. How does Lisa usually go to work?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 15. What game does Lisa recommend to David?A. Pac-Man. B. Angry Birds. C. Super Mario Brothers. 16. What does David say about Super Mario Brothers?A. Its very

8、 easy.B. Its actually fun.C. Its rather difficult.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個小題。17. When did Lindesay fall in love with China?A. When he saw China in a map.B. After he climbed the Great Wall.C. Since he received the Friendship Award.18. What did Lindesay do on the Great Wall?A. He handed out cloth bags.B. H

9、e picked up litter.C. He helped the old. 19. What award did Lindesay receive in 2006?A. The Friendship Award. B. The Order of the British Empire. C. The Great Wall Friendship Award. 20. Why does Lindesay do those things on the Great Wall?A. To call on other people to protect it.B. To do research on

10、the places of interest.C. To spread Chinese culture around the world.第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié) （共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AThe Summer ActingMusical Theater program, which starts on Friday, July 3 and ends on Thursday, July 23, is created for talented students who have been i

11、nspired by musical theater. The program develops the abilities of experienced performers who are serious about the field and eager to work hard. Our goal is to help you grow creatively through full-time, college-level theater training under the direction of popular professional performers and teache

12、rs. The students can improve their performance skills and can get the knowledge about the history of theater, the style of theater and so on. Students will complete the program with improved audition（試演）skills. Classes aim to improve your command of body, mind and voice. Students will take a trip to

13、 see at least one professional production with program teachers. An exhibition of the students class work will be presented at the conclusion of the program to family, friends, students from other Summer Program Costs: Accommodation: $3, 359; Traffic: $2, 234. Audition requirementsAuditions should i

14、nclude the following video materials:Two different songs;One age-suitable monologue（獨(dú)白）;One short dance part;A personal statement regarding your background and training, experience in performances, and personal goals in theater;Each part of the audition should be about one minute in length;You shoul

15、d be the only person shown in the audition;The audition is given online with your application. Typical day9:00 am to noon classes focus on musical theater, including acting, voice, movement, dance and scene study. 1:00 to 4:00 pm classes involve additional work in acting, movement, and voice, along

16、with rehearsals（排練）for public performances. 21. What can we learn about the program?A. It lasts for a month. B. It is intended for anyone who is interested in theater. C. It offers students chance to act together with program teachers. D. It aims to improve students performance skills as well as kno

17、wledge of theatre. 22. If you want to take part in the program, you should . A. have experience in theater performanceB. make an audition with other studentsC. have a face-to -face interviewD. take part in an examination23. Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To tell us how to hold a

18、 musical theater program successfully. B. To call on more students to pay attention to theater. C. To explain how to make an audition. D. To introduce the Summer Acting program.B Thomas Panek has completed 20 marathons, however, he made history on Sunday at the New York City Half Marathon.While visu

19、ally impaired（視覺障礙）runners usually use human guides, Mr Panek became the first person to complete the race supported by guide dogs. A trio of Labradors - Westley, Waffle and Gus - each accompanied (陪伴) him for a third of the race. The team finished in two hours and 21 minutes.Mr Panek, who lost his

20、sight in his early 20s, showed that while he appreciated the support of human volunteers, he missed the feeling of independence. In 2015, Mr Panek established the Running Guides programme which trains dogs to support runners.When selecting his companions for the race, Mr Panek chose siblings Waffle

21、and Westley to join Gus, who is his full-time guide dog. “The relationship is really important. You cant just pick up the harness (挽帶) and go for a run with these dogs,” Mr Panek said. “Youre training with a team no matter what kind of athlete you are, and you want to spend time together in that tra

22、ining camp.”Each dogs sets its own pace - Westley runs an eight minute mile, while his sister Waffle can cover the same distance in six minutesand helps Mr Panek avoid obstacles such as kerbs（路緣）and cones (椎體). Each dog wears a special harness and set of running boots, to protect their paws.Gus was

23、chosen to run the final leg of the race and cross the finish line with Mr Panek. He retired from his duties as a guide dog at the end of the race.According to Mr Panek, guide dogs give visually impaired people the freedom to “do whatever it is a sighted person does, and sometimes, even run a little

24、faster than them”. 24. In which way did Thomas Panek make history?A. He set a new record of time in running the half marathon.B. He is the first blind person who take part in the marathon.C. He finished the competition with help of human volunteers.D. He is the first blind person finishing half mara

25、thon with guide dogs.25. What can we learn about Thomas Panek?A. He stopped running after he lost sight.B. He enjoyed running with human volunteers.C. He is the founder of the Running Guides programme.D. He got the gold medal at the New York City Half Marathon.26. What do you know about the three do

26、gs?A. They didnt get training before the race.B. Westley runs faster than Waffle.C. Gus is Paneks full-time guide dog.D. Westley retired after the race.27. The passage is _.A. an essay B. a news report C. a biography D. a reviewC The idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new.

27、 During the past five years, a large number of clothing companies, businesses and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric to deal with plastic pollution. But theres a problem with this method. Research now shows that microfibers (微纖維) could be the biggest source of plas

28、tic in the sea.Dr. Mark Browne in Santa Barbara, California, has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years. He explains that every time synthetic (合成的) clothes go into a washing machine, a large number of plastic fibers fall off. Most washing machines cant collect these microfiber

29、s. So every time the water gets out of a washing machine, microfibers enter the sewer and finally end up in the sea.In 2011, Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic clothing can produce more than 1,900 fibers per wash. Browne collected samples (樣本) from seawater and freshwater

30、sites around the world, and used a special way to examine each sample. He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.This is bad news for a number of reasons. Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten. Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb (吸收) other pollutants.Bas

31、ed on this evidence, it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental “solution”. Even though the science has been around for a while, Browne explains that hes had a difficult time getting companies to listen. When he asked w

32、ell-known clothing companies to support Benign by Design, his research project that seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market, Browne didnt get a satisfying answer. Only one womens clothing company, Eileen Fisher, offered Browne funding.28. What can

33、we learn from the first paragraph?A. The use of plastic bottle has been reduced in the past five years.B. Turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing hasnt been put into practice. C. New microfibers have been discovered. D. Making clothes from plastic bottles cant reduce the pollution.29. Whats t

34、he main idea of the second paragraph?A. The relationship between plastic pollution and microfibers.B. How microfibers end up in the sea.C. How to wash synthetic clothes.D. How to prevent plastic pollution. 30. How does Brownes Benign by Design research project run?A. It has achieved great success. B

35、. It is facing some difficulties.C. It is known to very few people. D. It hasnt got anything done.31. Whats the best title for the text?A. Microfibers, the biggest source of plastic in the sea B. Recycled plastic clothing: solution or pollution? C. Environmental protection : moving forward or backwa

36、rd?D. Turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing, a new step in environmental protectionDDont know how to take care of your plants? A little spider-like robot will chase the sunlight, run to shade, dance when its doing well and stomp (跺腳) when it needs to be watered.Its called the HEXA Plant, a

37、six-legged machine created by Vincross, a robotics company in Beijing, China.The robot plant will crawl toward the sunlight when it needs it, then will rotate (轉(zhuǎn)動) when it enjoys the sun in order to absorb its rays on all sides. When it needs to cool off, it will look for shade. It also plays with h

38、umans and dances when it is happy, moving its legs up and down. But it gets “angry” when its thirsty by stomping its legs. With six legs, the HEXA Plant can move anywhere-in any direction and around any objects in its path. Its even nimble enough to navigate (導(dǎo)航) unexpected drops, like if it had to

39、suddenly step over a gap between two tabletops. It has a variety of “eyes”, including an infrared sensor (紅外線感應(yīng)器), a distance sensor, and a 720p camera with night vision, which could be very handy if you want it to send it out like a guard dog at night, to go check on any sudden noises. It has a bui

40、lt-in Wifi as well as various ports (USB) to expand its many talents.So sure, it s not as cute as a garden gnome (守護(hù)精靈), but it can do a lot more than just stand there and look cute.The inventor of the cute robot, Sun Tiangi, was inspired by a dead sunflower. He had idea why it died-whether it was b

41、ecause of the lack of sunshine or water. Thats when he had the idea for the walking plant. He says plants are passive. He wants to allow plants to experience movement.32. What cant the HEXA Plant do?A. Find a cool place when it feels hot.B. Play with people.C. Drink water when its thirsty.D. Move in

42、 any direction.33. What does the underlined word “nimble” in the forth paragraph mean?A. Happy. B. Clever. C. Angry. D. Passive.34. What inspired Sun Tianqi to invent the HEXA Plant?A. A walking plant.B. A dead sunflower.C. Sunshine and water.D. A strange animal.35. Where can we most probably read t

43、he passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a novel.C. In a science magazine.D. In a storybook.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 36 However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have gre

44、at influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球場）in good condition. 37 For example, in the dry region

45、s of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas. 38 Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and

46、 free, power walking can also keep you fit. 39 Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycl

47、ed materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements（代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. 40 And best of all, its free. A. It will cost you a lot.B. This cause

48、s major environmental effects. C. There are many environment-friendly sports.D. Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. E. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. F. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. G. More and more people

49、are concerned about environmental protection.第三部分 語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In her 17 years, Shreya Venkat has done more to help the planet and the people living on it than many adults. The non-profit organization she founded, NEST4US, has help

50、ed tens of thousands of 41 people in the United States.Venkats passion for 42 others started as soon as she could walk, as her parents, 43 volunteers themselves, brought her along on their various projects. By fifth grade, shed 44 such enthusiasm for it that she could start her own 45 projects. NEST

51、4US was 46 when she happened to meet a man seeking for food. “There was a homeless man and he was 47 a sign that said Hungry Need Food,” she remembers. “So I gave him my lunch-it was just a banana, a granola bar, and a water-and his whole face just 48 . I found out he hadnt eaten in a week! It was s

52、o 49 . It only took me 30 seconds, and it really helped him.” Then, she decided to just 50 She emails, calls, and talks, which is quite 51 her age, to business owners in-person to ask for donations. From there, volunteers pick up the donated food and 52 it to local shelters. As much as she has helpe

53、d others, theyve helped her too, she says. Not only does she get a lot of 53 and personal satisfaction from her volunteer work but she says running NEST4US has taught her important life 54 like time management, public speaking, writing, and leadership. “What its really given me is this view, of 55 o

54、ther people first,” she says. 41. A. disabledB. homelessC. dangerousD. elder42. A. helping B. watchingC. teaching D. finding43. A. relatedB. braveC. activeD. sharp44. A. askedB. struggledC. searched D. developed45. A. serviceB. invention C. environment D. protection46. A. lostB. changedC. bornD. bro

55、ught47. A. holdingB. sendingC. lookingD. reading48. A. gave up B. lit upC. put up D. made up 49. A. embarrassing B. easyC. particularD. challenging50. A. talkB. showC. actD. dream51. A. equalB. underC. between D. beyond52. A. deliverB. referC. sellD. share53. A. talentB. salaryC. joyD. trouble54. A.

56、 ideasB. skillsC. waysD. types55. A. puttingB. wantingC. givingD. having 第二節(jié)：（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿 分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 One day, Jacks parents told him that his grandpa would retire the next week after working for forty years 56 that they were going to have a party for him. Jack loved hi

57、s Grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given 57 (he) two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position on that card, so he decided 58 (build) a new one for his grandpa. When 59 big day came, Jack was ready. But

58、 he didnt want to put his gift together with others. When all the other people left, he 60 (take) his grandpas hand and gave him the gift. His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said 61 (excited). As Grandpa opened the gift, 62 (tear) came into his e

59、yes. Jack gave him the 63 (great) gift he had ever got! It was a business card on 64 was his new position: FULL-TIME GRANDPA! “Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, 65 (smile). “As many hugs (擁抱) as you want!” With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means Im the ri

60、chest man in the world!” said Grandpa. 第四部分 寫作 （共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：完成句子（共10小題,每小題1.5分，滿分15分。）根據(jù)漢語提示，完成下列句子。66. _ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend. 失望于他的所作所為，我就把這些全部告訴了我最好的朋友。67. He saw _ who had turned out to welcome him. 他看到成百的興高采烈的學(xué)生出來迎接他。68. _in Ancient China changed the world foreve