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1、2022北京朝陽初三一模 2022 第一部分本部分共33題,共40分。在每題列出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最符合題目要求的一項(xiàng)。一、單項(xiàng)填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1Mary's father is a doctorHe loves_ work very muchAher BhisCmyDyour2When do you have the first class in the morning?_8:00AOf BInCOnDAt3_do you usually get to school,Jim?By busAWhen B
2、Where CWhy DHow4My brother _skate,so I plan to teach him next winter.Acan'tBshouldn'tCmustn't Dneedn't5Sam didn't go to the party _he had a feverAbecauseBsoCbutDor6Which dress is _the blue one or the red one?The blue oneAbeautiful Bmore beautiful Cmost beautifulDthe most beautifu
3、l7I_ to ride a bike when I was six years oldAlearnBam learning ClearnedDwill learn8My mother usually_ a cup of coffee on her way to the officeAbuys Bwill buy Cis buyingDhas bought9MrWhite _me English on line since two years agoAis teaching Bwill teach Cteaches Dhas taught10Be quiet!Your little siste
4、r_ nowAsleepsBis sleeping CsleptDhas slept11Daming _for the school table tennis team last yearAchoosesBchoseCis chosenDwas chosen12Excuse me,could you tell me_?SureCo down the street,and you can find it at the second crossingAwhere is the supermarket Bwhere was the supermarket Cwhere the supermarket
5、 is Dwhere the supermarket was二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Courage and SoftballThroughout the last few years of high school and middle school,I have always wanted to join the school softball teamHowever,I was too busy doing cheerleading,working at my part-time job,and
6、 keeping up with my schoolwork,so it seemed 13 to add another activity to my already busy lifeI still often thought about playing,but I never went to any tryoutsLast year,for the first time in years,I found my timetable almost completely emptyI stopped doing my part-time job,and my cheerleading prac
7、tices were 14 However,the town softball league (聯(lián)賽)was starting up at the beginning of the summerWith the 15 of a friend,I realized that this would probably be the last chance I ever had to play and I decided to try out for the town softball league While I was really nervous during those first few p
8、ractices and games,I was so 16 I made the decision to try outI was out 17 and staying in shapeIt was exciting to play my favorite childhood sportNot only that,but as one of the only team members with a license,I got to drive my teammates to and back from practices and we became 18 .My summer that I
9、thought to be boring was exciting and fun all because I decided to 19 thinking too much about everything and play softballI'm so thankful that I had the 20 to play softball last summerNow that the summer's over and I'm happy knowing that I really will not play softball again,my memories
10、will always be a reminder to myself to go for what I want in life13Asuitable Bbelievable Ccomfortable Dimpossible14Aoffered Bcanceled Crecorded Dimproved15Aargument Bstatement Cagreement Dencouragement16Aupset B curious Cglad Dconfused17Astudying Bexercising CtouchingDdriving18Acloser Bbetter Ccolde
11、r D stronger19A accept Benjoy Cstop Dkeep20Achance Bcourse Cdream Dgoal三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共26分)閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。During ancient times,children didn't have smart phone,iPad or computer to have funInstead,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhoodLet's tak
12、e a lookKites have quite a long historyThe earliest kites were made of woodNow in China,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite,each of which has its own characteristicDiabolo is always made of wood or bamboo and is hollow(空心的)in the centerWhen juggled(拋接)on ro
13、pes,the high-speed rotating(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)diabolo will make a soundPlaying diabolo is a very interesting gameThe closest thing to watching a film or television during ancient times was watching a shadow playPeople control puppets behind the screen while singing with music to tell a storyShadow play was listed
14、 as a national intangible cultural heritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))in2006Firecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 yearsIt is said that people burnt bamboo joints to make it blast(爆炸)to drive away the beast named Nian in ancient ChinaFirecrackers are still set off during Spring Festival to symbolize(象征)hope a
15、nd luck21What were earliest kites made of?ABambooBPaperCClothDWood22When was shadow play listed as a national intangible cultural heritage?AIn 2000BIn 2001CIn 2006DIn 201623Why are firecrackers still set off during Spring Festival?ATo tell a storyBTo make a soundCTo watch a play and a gameDTo symbol
16、ize hope and luckBTreasure of LifeOnce upon a time,there lived a wise manHis son,however,was very lazyThe man was worried about his son's futureAnd he recognized the need to give something to his son so that he could take care of himselfOne day,the man said to his son,"I want you to find th
17、e real purpose of your life"Then he handed his son a map and asked him to find the treasureThe son set out the next dayAlong the way,he met a lot of peopleSome helped him with food,and some with shelter(住所)。Finally,after a long year,he reached the placeBut he found nothingOn his way back,he wen
18、t through the same placesBut this time,he stopped to enjoy the beauty of natureHe learned how to hunt,cook,and protect himself from wild animalsHe met the same people who had helped him earlier,and this time he helped them in returnWhen he reached home,he apologized(道歉)to his father for not finding
19、the treasure"There wasn't any treasure,my son,"the man answered with a smile“But why did you send me to find it?”he askedInstead of answering the question,the father said,"how was your journey to the place?""I didn't enjoy it at all!Because I was in a hurry looking f
20、or the treasureBut I did enjoy the journey on my way back homeI made many friends and I learned so many skills,which made me forget the pain of not finding the treasure"His father said to him,"now I think you have found your life's true purposeI want you to lead your life with a goalBu
21、t if you remain too focused (專注)on your goal,you will miss out the real treasure of life,that is,to just experience it and grow with it every single day"24The son set out on the journey because he wanted to_.Atravel aroundBexperience life Cfind the treasureDhelp other people25When he returned h
22、ome and saw his father,the son felt_.Aexcited Bsorry Csatisfied Ddisappointed26The old man told his son the real purpose of life is to_.Alive life to the fullestBfind many interests Cdevelop skills to live in the wild Dnever give up searching for treasure CSometimes a little self-criticism is not a
23、bad thingWe all can learn much from our mistakesHowever,too much of it may influence your brain and your lifeNegative self-talk is that little voice in your head that judges youIt says you are not good enoughIt reminds you of all your faults(過錯(cuò)) and mistakesDrHughes,an educator and a researcher on h
24、ow the mind controls behavior,noticed that there are some students who are doing all the right thingsThey are good studentsThey show up for classThey do their homeworkThey study hardBut when it comes to taking a test,they do not do wellThey may suffer(遭受)from something commonly called“test anxiety(焦
25、慮)”Lindsay was one of Hughes'best students at a community collegeShe came to class early,took part in discussions and did all of her homeworkHowever,she did poorly in examsWhen Hughes asked her how she felt before a test,she told him she was very nervousShe wondered why she had trouble rememberi
26、ng what she had studiedShe said she did not trust that she knew the right answersThis is an example of negative self-talk, which can influence a student's gradesDrHughes took Lindsay's negative self-talks and turned them into positive (積極的)questionsBefore a test,he told Lindsay to say to her
27、self:Why am I so relaxed when I take an exam?Why am I so focused during my exam?Why do I remember everything I study for an exam?Why do I trust my answers?Lindsay took his adviceTwo weeks later,she took an exam in another class and scored 15 points higher than she had on an earlier examFour weeks la
28、ter,she earned an"A"on the final exam in Hughes'classLindsay left community college and went to a four-year universityShe continued to use the method of positive self-talkWhen DrHughes checked up on her a year later,she had good news to share:she had got straight As on all of her exams
29、DrHughes saw student after student succeed with his methodMore importantly, they got their self-confidence backAnd he does not just help his studentsHe also encourages his friends and neighbors to get rid of (擺脫)ngative self-talk gradually in their lifeIn a television interview,he said,"We can
30、program ourselves for success in class or in life,or we can program ourselves for failure27What do you know about negative self-talk from the passage?AIt shows your good judgementBIt harms your brain and your bodyCIt helps you correct your faults and mistakesDIt tells you that you are not excellent
31、enough28Why does the writer use the example of DrHughes'student Lindsay?ATo prove that positive self-talk brings improvementsBTo show that negative self-talk has some bad influenceCTo stress the necessity of asking questions before examsDTo introduce some good ways to help students and friends29
32、Which of the following could be the title of the passage?ANegative Self-talk Can Hurt You BNegative Self-talk Makes You Fail CPositive Self-talk Betters Your Grades DPositive Self-talk Can Change Your GoalDToday,the world is highly competitiveGovernments,companies and individuals (個(gè)人)are all competi
33、ng to be the best in the societyIt is true that competition leads to better products and services;many people,especially parents,believe that being competitive is helpful for children because it prepares them for the modern worldHowever,is competition the first thing that our society needs?Schools t
34、each students to compete for better grades,while in businesses,people are better paid for their competitive performancesHowever,none of them realizes the adverse effects competition has on the societyFor two companies in a competition,one will surely lose then disappear,while the other remains stron
35、ger in the marketIf this is popular in a country,the number of companies may drop,and then the economy(經(jīng)濟(jì))gets worseBesides,competition may result in distrust in societyCooperation (合作)presents a different pictureCompetition breaks relationships, while cooperation strengthens relationshipsWhen we co
36、operate with others,we meet new people,we get to know new things,we share thoughts,we help each other and we succeed togetherCooperation focuses on the growth and development of everyone,as many people work together toward a common goalThis way,everyone is equally (相同地)developedThe processes of coop
37、eration have played an important role in shaping the historyLet's discuss the example of UN (United Nations)。The UN's calling is to keep world peace and create harmony (和諧)All nations have cooperated and will keep cooperating with one another to fight for a better future for the whole worldS
38、ports also provide us with a best example of cooperationThink about how all members of the team forget who they themselves are and work only for the benefit of the teamAlthough sports are competitive by nature,when there is cooperation between the members,they encourage and support each other,and th
39、ey get a greater chance of winningThe development of both society and individual today depends on not just healthy competition but cooperationUnfortunately,people are not taught cooperative skills at an early age,and this has encouraged a culture of competition in today's societyThe skills of co
40、operation should be included in the educational system for children in their early agesThis way,children grow up into adults who value and welcome cooperation,which brings out the best in us30According to the passage,competition causes_.Ahelpful suggestions and ideas Bexcellent products and services
41、 Cresponsible children and parents Dconfident performances and voice31What does the underlined word "adverse"in Paragraph 2 probably mean?ASupportiveBVariousCConfusingDHarmful32What can we learn from the passage?AThe economy can grow rapidly in competitionBKids should not just learn the sk
42、ills of competitionCUN was set up to call on people to create competitionDSportsmen should not be cooperative to win the game33The writer probably agrees that_.Apeople should value competition more than cooperation Bpeople can perform better in competition than cooperation Cpeople can benefit more f
43、rom cooperation than competition Dpeople should depend more on competition than cooperation第二部分本部分共6題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(dá)(每題2分,共10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。At the 2022 Winter Game Su Yiming became the first Chinese snowboarder to win a gold medal in the men's big air eventBehind the huge success i
44、s hard workBack in 2018,the 14-year-old boy was faced with a difficult decision:To be as an actor,or to go all in on snowboardingWith the 2022 Winter Olympics approaching (臨近)the teenager saw an opportunity"Snowboarding was something I enjoyed the most,and this was a chance to take part in my o
45、wn home countrySu first stepped on a snowboard around age 4,with the support of his parentsHis first snowboard came from his father and it was a lot taller than Su back thenHowever,Su almost fell in love with the sport immediatelyTalking about his parents,Su said"No matter what decision I made,
46、they've always supported me and believed in me""I only have one word to describe my feelings for snowboarding,it's love,deep from my heart,"Su said"It's my happiest moment when I stand on the snowboard no matter how long I train,even for seven or eight hours at most at a timeAfter the competitions,Su Yiming wrote a letter to President Xi to express his resolve(決心)to continue working hardS
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