初二下英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)表

1、八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)表 Module 1tidy up=clean up 收拾好、整理好have a collection of.=collect. 收集take up 占用（時(shí)間），占據(jù)（空間）play the violin 拉小提琴give an interview 做訪談collect stamps 集郵all the time=always 一直，總是(be) interested in sth./doing sth. 對(duì)感興趣at the end of this term 本學(xué)期末play volleyball 打排球grow vegetables 種菜look after animal

2、s 照看動(dòng)物mountain biking 騎山地車such as 例如（列舉）for example 例如（舉例說(shuō)明）summer camp 夏令營(yíng)as well as=also/too=not only.but also.并且，還come out(書)出版；(花)開(kāi)放；(太陽(yáng))出現(xiàn)；(消息)泄露as a result 結(jié)果 as .adj .as. 如 (not) as.as. 不如save money 省錢in ones life 在 一生at least 至少enjoy doing 喜歡做spend .(.in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)做某事 Module 2hold the li

3、ne=hold on 不要掛斷（請(qǐng)稍等）right now = now 現(xiàn)在take a message 捎口信whether.or not （引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句）是否miss doing sth. 錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事feel like doing sth.=would like/want to do sth. 想要做某事make friendswith sb 與交朋友good luck with sth. 某事進(jìn)展順利good luck to sb. 祝某人好運(yùn)a couple of . 兩個(gè)；幾個(gè)by the way 順便問(wèn)/說(shuō)一下（插入語(yǔ)） sometime 某個(gè)時(shí)候+將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（next week

4、/month） some time 一段時(shí)間 區(qū)別: sometimes 有時(shí) some times 幾次in fact 事實(shí)上the early autumn初秋junior high school 初中senior high school高中be far away 遙遠(yuǎn)be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事be afraid of sb./sth. 害怕某人/某事make friends with. 和交朋友every time 每次worry about.=be worried about. 為擔(dān)心 as usual 像往常一樣at that time=at that mo

5、ment 在那時(shí)pass=go past 經(jīng)過(guò)turn back 轉(zhuǎn)身day by day 一天天地close to. 靠近remember doing sth. 記得做了某事remember to do sth. 記得要做某事forget doing sth. 忘記做了某事forget to do 忘記要做某事smile at sb . 對(duì)微笑laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人at first 開(kāi)始 Module 3look out (for) sth./sb. 小心；留神be careful 小心the score of. 的比分take/show sb. around+地點(diǎn) 帶某人參觀d

6、ont mention it別客氣keep doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事keep sb doing sth. 讓某人做某事score two goals 進(jìn)兩個(gè)球hate doing sth. 討厭做某事in person 親自radio studio 播音室look down at sb. 俯視某人look down on sb. 蔑視某人sit close to. 坐在旁邊It seems that 好像，似乎radio station 電臺(tái)learn about 了解，聽(tīng)說(shuō)Internet radio 網(wǎng)絡(luò)電臺(tái)once a week 一周一次close down 結(jié)束播放shut d

7、own 關(guān)閉play jokes on sb. 開(kāi)某人玩笑tell jokes 講笑話do a/an check 做測(cè)試 Module 4connect.to/with 連接.play back 重新播放advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人去做某事save ones life 挽救某人的生命pick up 撿起，拿起a few days earlier / ago 幾天前（過(guò)去時(shí)）a few days later 幾天后climb out of 從爬出來(lái)the next day 第二天suggest doing sth. 建議做某事advise sb.to do 建議某人做某事

8、video camera 錄像機(jī)turn on 打開(kāi)turn off 關(guān)閉turn up (音量)調(diào)高turn down (音量)調(diào)低come on 趕快wait for 等待，等候take photos of. 給照相bite sb on the hand 咬某人的手do with 處理 Module 5be able to+動(dòng)詞原形=can會(huì)beat +人/隊(duì)/國(guó)家 打敗某人/隊(duì)/國(guó)家win +比賽/獎(jiǎng)品 贏得比賽/獎(jiǎng)品refuse to do sth. 拒絕做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事warn sb. about/of 提醒/ 警告某人warn sb. not to

9、 do sth. 警告某人不要做某事tell sb. about. 告訴某人關(guān)于all together 一起at the end of 在末尾（時(shí)間）；在盡頭（地點(diǎn)）prefer to do sth rather than do sth. 寧可也不愿意prefer doing to doing sth. 比起更喜歡would rather do than do 寧愿做而不愿so+a形 /副詞 如此 so many/much 如此多such +a/an +（形）+名 如此have chance to do sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事use for doing sth.=use to do sth.

10、 使用做某事ask to do sth. 征求做某事 ask for 要immediately=at once 立刻go/ be out 出去be in/at home 在家take off 刪除；拿走/ 脫下 /（飛機(jī)）起飛make sure=be sure 確信，一定have a virus 中病毒offer to do sth. 主動(dòng)要求做某事at least 至少pocket money 零用錢after all 畢竟help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 =help sb. (to)do sth.be angry with. 生的氣hurry up 趕快instead

11、of 代替，而不是get into trouble 陷入困境tell the truth 說(shuō)實(shí)話feel sorry for 同情某人 Module 6explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋in spite of oneself 不由自主地excuse for 的借口be worried about 為擔(dān)心worry about 擔(dān)心tonight = this evening今晚sail around 繞著航行face to face 面對(duì)面fight for 為了而戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)fight against 為反對(duì)而斗爭(zhēng)fight with 同戰(zhàn)斗/打架in ones opinion 在某

12、人看來(lái);以某人的觀點(diǎn)except for 除之外cheer sb.up 使某人振作起來(lái)culture report 文化報(bào)導(dǎo)adventure film 驚險(xiǎn)電影true to life 非常逼真advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事suggest sb. doing sth. 建議某人做某事plenty of= a lot of =lots of 許多 (加不可數(shù)和可數(shù)名詞 ) Module 7have seven days off 放七天假have a wonderfulgreat good time玩得開(kāi)心；過(guò)得愉快be famous for. 因而出名few peo

13、ple 幾乎沒(méi)人wake sb. up=wake up sb. 叫醒某人point into. 指向里面jump up into. 跳起來(lái)進(jìn)入go back into 回到里面hope to do sth. 希望做某事hope for sth. 希望達(dá)到某事pull A off B 把A從B上扯下來(lái)protect.from(doing). 保護(hù)免受/以防leave sb. alone 把某人單獨(dú)留下leave.with/to. 將留下交由看管be popular(with). 受喜愛(ài)的put away 把放好run around 到處跑national park 國(guó)家級(jí)公園the second

14、 largest fresh water lake 第二大淡水a(chǎn)s if （+句子） 好像 Module 8public holidays 公共假日take a vacation 放假as soon as 一就not.until. 直到才May Day = Labour Day勞動(dòng)節(jié)make resolutions許下諾言make a resolution（=decision) to do sth. 下定決心做某事make plans 制定計(jì)劃in the same way 用相同的方式in different ways 用不同的方式New Years Eve 新年前夜have fun doi

15、ng sth. = enjoy oneself doing sth. 做某事很開(kāi)心count down 倒數(shù)get together（+with sb.）聚會(huì)a list of 一列，一欄help sb. out with 幫助克服困難 promise sb. to do sth. 向某人承諾做某事say goodbye to 向道別read.to sb. 讀給某人聽(tīng)all over 遍布depend on 依靠，取決于 Module 9on ones own 獨(dú)自，自己this piece of music 這首樂(lè)曲look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事imagin

16、e doing sth. 想像做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事be famous as 作為而出名come up with 想出，想起one of+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 最之一give ones life to (doing)sth. 獻(xiàn)身于First World War 第一次世界大戰(zhàn)so that+句子 為了（目的）without doing sth. 沒(méi)有做某事perform operations 做手術(shù)continue doing sth.=go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做某事in spite of doing sth.盡管take good care of=loo

17、k after well 照顧好Both.and. 兩者都/既又stop sb.(from) doing sth. 阻止/防止某人做某事operate on sb. 給某人做手術(shù)even though=even if盡管，雖然all ones life 一生，終身in order to do 為了（目的）train sb. to do sth. 訓(xùn)練某人去做某事train for 為而進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練train as. 訓(xùn)練為treat sb.as 把某人當(dāng)作看待 Module 10practice makes perfect熟能生巧make up ones mind to do sth. 下決心做某

18、事keep/stay in touch保持聯(lián)系have a safe trip一路平安so would I 我也是see sb. off 給某人送別have a fantastic/good/wonderful time 玩得開(kāi)心outdoor concert 室外音樂(lè)會(huì)Dont be silly! 別傻了！flight number 航班號(hào)theres something wrong with.=something is wrong with. 出了毛病on business 出差stay at home along=stay at home by oneself獨(dú)自在家as+形/副（原級(jí)）+as與一樣not as(so).as 不如know little about. 對(duì)一無(wú)所知fill.with. 用把裝滿look after oneself 照顧自己