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1、 高中語法-倒裝完全倒裝: 整個(gè)謂語移至主語前面叫完全倒裝 。部分倒裝: 只把助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語之前叫部分倒裝 。倒裝句圖表解析種類倒裝條件例句完全倒裝here, there, up, down, in, out, off, away等副詞開頭的句子表示強(qiáng)調(diào)(注意:主語為代詞不用倒裝)Out rushed the children.They rushed out.表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語作狀語位于句首Under the tree stood two tables and four chairs.強(qiáng)調(diào)表語,置于句首,或?yàn)楸3志渥悠胶釶resent at the meeting were
2、1,000 students.部分倒裝never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, not until, not, at no time, in no case, nowhere, fewhardly.when., no sooner.than.等表示否定意義的副詞放于句首Hardly did I know what had happened.only和修飾的狀語放于句首Only then did he realized the importance of English.not onlybut also連接并列的句子,前倒后不倒not until.,放句首
3、倒裝主句Not only does he know French, but also he is expert at it.neithernor連接并列的句子,前后都倒裝Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.sothat, suchthat中的so或such及修飾的成分放于句首時(shí)前倒后不倒So busy is he that he can not go on a holiday.as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語 (盡管,雖然) 即:n./adj./adv./v.+ as +主+謂,。Child as he is, he has learned a lot.
4、Rich as they are, they are unhappy.so, neither或nor表示前句內(nèi)容也適用于另外的人或事。He can play the piano. So can i.用于表示祝愿的祈使句中May you be in good health!省略if的虛擬條件Were I you, I would not do it in this way.The +比較級,the +比較級The busier he is, the happier he feels倒裝句專項(xiàng)翻譯1. 我從未見過如此糟糕的事故。(Never)_2.他幾乎不知道遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。(Little)
5、_3 她晚上很少7點(diǎn)前到家。(Rarely)_4.只有到那時(shí)你才開始達(dá)到健康的最佳狀態(tài)。(Only)_5.只有用這種方法才可能完成這項(xiàng)要求高的任務(wù)。(Only)_6 我們辦公室只有一個(gè)人能勝任這份工作。(Only)_7.只有當(dāng)他們回家的時(shí)候我才知道發(fā)生了什么事。(Only)_8.直到最后一刻他才說出了真相。(Not until.)_9.去太空旅游不再是個(gè)夢想了。(No longer)_10.直到看到禮物小女孩才感到開心。(Not until )_11.她太激動(dòng)了,結(jié)果說不出話來。(So)_12.我們剛坐下吃晚飯門鈴就響了。( No soonerthan.)_13.表演剛開始燈就熄了。(hard
6、lywhen/ Hardlywhen翻譯二個(gè)句子)_14.紅色不僅刺激食欲,而且使人感覺精力充沛。(Not only)_15.不但孩子而且大人也對這部動(dòng)畫片感興趣。(Not only)_16.雖然這個(gè)問題挺復(fù)雜,但他 還是在5分鐘之內(nèi)解決了。(as)_1. There goes the bell, so lets begin our class.2. Look!Here he comes. Lets set out.3. Out he went. We began to chat again.4. In front of the farmhouse sat a small boy and hi
7、s grandfather.5. At the centre of the stands the Monument to the Peoples Heroes.6. Never have I seen such a terrible accident.7. Little does he know the importance of obeying the traffic rules.8. Rarely does she get home before 7 in the evening.9. Not a single mistake did he make in the test.10. Onl
8、y then will you begin to reach the optimal level of general fitness.11. Only in this way is it possilbe to acomplish this demanding task.12. Only one person in our office can be qualified for the job.13. Only when they returned home did I know what had happened.14. He didnt tell me the truth until t
9、he last moment./ Not until the last moment did he tell me the truth.15. No longer is it a dream to travel to the Moon.16. The little girl didnt feel happy until she saw her present./ Not until she saw her present did the little girl feel happy.17. So excited was she that she couldnt say a word.18. W
10、e had no sooner sat down to supper than the door bell rang./ No sooner had we sat down to supper than the bell rang.19. The performance had hardly begun when the light all went out./ Hardly had the performance begun when the lights all went out.20. Not only does red stimulate the appetite, but it also makes people feel energetic.21. Not only the children but also the grown-ups took great interest in the cartoon.22. I have never been to Europe but I have been to Africa. So it is w
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