形容詞比較級(jí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)試題

1、形容詞比較級(jí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、變化規(guī)則;1、規(guī)則變化：(1) 單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加er或est:以不發(fā)音的e字母結(jié)尾的加r,或st:large;以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的變y為I加er或est:easy ；以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音 節(jié)詞雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加er或est: big以er，ow結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞加 er或est:cleverslow(2) 多音節(jié)詞前加 more或most,副詞最高級(jí)前省略the.(3) 部分形容詞本身表示最高級(jí)，因此他們沒有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式：favouriterou nd2、不規(guī)則變化:good, well; bad, badly, ill; much,

2、 many; little; far; old;注：只有少數(shù)形容詞和副詞有兩種比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式：old far二、形容詞各等級(jí)的用法：1、原級(jí)(同級(jí))比較：asas；not as(so)asWe' ll give you as much help as we can.She isn ' t as(so)active in sports abefore.2、比較級(jí)：表示兩者之間比更可用狀語 much, a little, even等修飾：He madefewer mistakes tha n I did.He is eve n richer tha n I.3、高級(jí)：形容詞最高

3、級(jí)前必須加the,副詞最高級(jí)前常省略the ,后面多用of，in短語表示范圍：It was the most/least in terest ing story I have ever liste ned.He is the tallest of the three.4、如果在兩者之間表示最時(shí)要在比較級(jí)前加the ,而且還用of the two, of the pair短語：Joh n is the clever of the two boys.Of the two boys, Joh n is the clever.三、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)：1、 asas結(jié)構(gòu)：你和湯姆是一樣好的孩子。You '

4、; re a boy as good as Tom.=You' re as good a boy as Tom.2、 (1)tooto與 sothat sb.can'的句型轉(zhuǎn)換：前者為簡單句，主語只有一個(gè)，而后者為復(fù)合句，主語有兩個(gè)，試比較：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he was n' t able to speak.The milk was too hot to drink.The milk was so hot that we can' t drin

5、k it.(2) too 與 not eno ugh to句型的轉(zhuǎn)換：He is too young to get married.=He is not old eno ugh to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy eno ugh for me to read.3、 形容詞原級(jí)表示比較級(jí)含義：約翰不象邁克那么苯 。John is not so stupid as Mike.Joh n is less stupid tha n Mike.Joh n is cleverer tha

6、 n Mike.4、用比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)：約翰是班里最高的男生。Joh n is taller tha n any other boy in the class.Joh n is the tallest boy in the class.Joh n is taller tha n :any other boy.any of the other boys.all the other boys.any of the others.any one else.5、the more .the more 表示 越:越”:The more books you read, the wider your kno

7、wledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more 表示 越來越”:More and more stude nts realized the importa nee of a foreig n Ian guage.Our country is gett ing stron ger and stron ger.四、鞏固練習(xí)一（一）寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)形式：longwidefatheavyslowfewbrightly-bablyfarquicklyhappy-unhappy（二）用所給詞的正確形式

8、填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the(clever).2. Gold(黃金)is(little) useful than iron( 鐵).3. My sister is two years(old ) tha n I.4. Joh n' s pare nts have four dauglhtrs, and she is the(young) child.5. The(cheap) bags are the not usually the best on es.6. The short one is by farexpe nsive of t

9、he five.7. The boy is not so(in teresti ng) as his brother.8. Dick sings(well), she sings(well) tha n Joh n, but Mary sings(well) inher class.9. She will be much(happy) in her mew house.10. This dress isthat.(twice, asas ，expensive)(三) 選擇填空：1. He feelstoday tha n yesterday.A. tired B. more tired C.

10、more tireder D. much tired2. Which do you like, coffee, tea or milk?A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst3. Of the two toys, the child chose.A. the expe nsive one B. one most expe nsiveC. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them4. The line istha n that one.A. more Ion ger B. not Ion ger

11、 C. much more Ion ger D. many more Ion ger5. The earth isthe moon. A. as 49 times big asB. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times6. The book isof the two.A. thi nner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinn est7. She lookstha n she does.A. the more older B. very older C.

12、much older D. more older8. The garde n is beco ming.A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler9. They competed （比賽） to see who could work.A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the betterC. fastest and better D. faster an

13、d better10. hurry,speed.A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little（四）翻譯句子：1. 這本書跟那本書一樣有趣 。This book isthat one.2. 你游泳沒有你弟弟好 。You can ' t swimyour brother.3. 今天比昨天冷的多 。It istodayit was yesterday.4. 對(duì)這個(gè)故事我比另一個(gè)喜歡的多。This story isthan that one.5. 他比我大兩歲 。He isthan I.6

14、. 這個(gè)故事不如那個(gè)有趣 。This story isthan that one.7. 她的身體狀況一天天好起來。He is gettingevery day.8. 他對(duì)英語越來越感興趣。He is becomingEnglish.9. 他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, thehe gets.10. 你的問題是兩個(gè)中比較難的那個(gè)。Your question isof twoI。用適當(dāng)形式填空：1. Bob is( young ) tha n Fred but(tall) tha n Fred.2. Yin gtia n is not as(tall) as Yon gxi

15、a n.3. Almost all.the stude nts' faces are the same but Li Deming looks(fat) tha nbefore the holidays,4. Which is(heavy),a hen or a chicke n?5. - How(tall) is Sally? - She' s 1.55 metres(tall). What abodt Xiaoli ng?-She' s only 1.40 metres(tall). She is much(short) than Sally. She is als

16、othe(short) girl in the class.6. He is(bad) at lear ning maths. He is much(bad) at Chin ese and he is the(bad) at En glish.7. Ann ie says Sally is the(kind) pers on in the world.8. He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much(expe nsive) tha n a story-book.10. An

17、orange ia a little(big) tha n an apple, but much(small) tha n a watermelo n.11. The Cha ngjia ng River is the(Ion g) river in Chi na. 12. Sue is a little(beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as(big) as my brother' s.14. -How difficult is physics?-I' m not sure.-Is it(difficult) than

18、 maths?-I don' t think so.15. - Annie plays the pia no very(well).-Sue plays it(well) than Ann ie. And Sally plays it the(well).16. Saturday is my(busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is gett ing(fat) and(fat).18. I think it' s too expe nsive. I' d like a(cheap) one.19. He comes to school

19、much(early) tha n I.20. This book is not as(in teresti ng) as that one.21. Your classroom is(wide) and(bright) tha n ours. 22. Practise as(much) as you can.23. The(much), the(good).24. Nowadays En glish is( importa nt ) tha n any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the stude nts thi nk a lio n is muc

20、h(dan gerous) tha n a bear and it is the(da ngerous) ani mal in the world.II。改錯(cuò)：1. He is as taller as I am.2. She is a little thiner tha n she looks.3. Bob is heavier tha n any other boys in the class.4. The girls study the better tha n the boy.5. It is one of the most i nterest ing book tha n I hav

21、e ever read.6. He says Mary is most frien dliest pers on in the class.7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guan gzhou?8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder tha n Jack.9. London is the bigger city in Brita in.10. Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier tha n Bob.IIIo

22、完成句子：1她看起來不如瑪麗年輕。She does n't lookMary.2. 杰克的父親比母親大一歲。Jack's father istha n her mother.3. 我們的教室比他們的明亮得多。Our classroom istha n theirs.4. 當(dāng)心！這條路越來越危險(xiǎn)。Look out! The mad is becomi ngand.5. 你喜歡哪種動(dòng)物，貓還是狗？Which ani mal do you like, a cat or a dog?參考答案：I. 1. youn ger, taller 2. tall 3. fatter 4. hea

23、vier 5. tall, tall, tall, shorter, shortest 6. bad, worse,worst 7. kin dest 8. frien dlier 9. more expe nsive 10. bigger, smaller 11. l on ger 12. morebeautiful 13. big 14. more difficult 15. well, better, best 16. busiest 17. fatter, fatter 18.cheaper 19. earlier 20. interesting 21. wider, brighter

24、 22. much 23. more, better 24. moreimportant 25. more dangerous, most dangerous II.better 5. a boy 4. the bettera thinnerboc3. boys - a tall 2. thiner- muChtallermore 8. verya the friendliest 7. mosta6. most friendliestworse bkkok. so/ as young as 2. one year10. badlier a biggest 9.bigger - older 3.

25、 much brighter 4. more, more dan gerous 5. better、寫出下列形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)與最高級(jí)形式longwidethi nheavyslowfewshortbadlyfarquicklyhappycareful、用所給詞的正確形式填空1. She will be much(happy) in her new class.2. The short one is(useful) of the five.3. His sister is two years(young) tha n him.4. This ruler is twice as(long) a

26、s that.5. The(cheap) bags are usually the best ones.6. Gold(黃金)is much(expensive)than iron( 鐵).7. The boy is not so(in teresti ng) as his brother.8. Jack sings(well), he sings(well) than T om, but Mary sings(well) inher class.9. Of the three girls, I find Lucy is(clever).10. Joh n' s pare nts ha

27、ve four daughters, and she is(young) child.三、選擇填空：1.It istoday tha n yesterday.A. hotB. more hotC. hotterD. much hot2. This line istha n that one.A. not Ion gerB. more Ion gerC. much more Ion gerD. many more Ion ger3. Of the five toys, the child choseA. the expe nsive oneB. one most expe nsiveC. a l

28、east expe nsiveD. the most expe nsive one4. Which do you like, coffee, tea or milk?A. the bestB. betterC. the betterD. best5. They bet to see who could runin the sports meeti ng.A. the fastestB. the fasterC. fastestD. faster6. This book is of all.A. thinnerB. the thinnerC. more thinnerD. the thinn e

29、st7. She lookstha n she really is.A. the more youn gerB. much youn gerC. very youn gerD. more youn ger8. Our country is beco mingA. more beautiful and moreB. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. more beautiful and beautifuler9. The earth isthe moon.A. 49 times as big asB. 49 times as bigger asC. as 49 ti