2020版高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)題型組合練(十八)(含解析)

1、題型組合練（十八）閱讀理解+完形填空I .閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、日C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（2019 廣州高三模擬）AAdult Education CoursesComputer StudiesTechnology is advancing at a rapid pace , and we rely more and more on computers foreverything from cooking to organising our taxes.This six-week course will give youan understanding of comp

2、uter fundamentals , including the use of software packages(Word , Excel and PowerPoint) and how to use the Internet.Start : May 2, 2019Time: Wed.7 pm 9 pmCost: $300Length : 6 weeksPlace : Sydney CollegeWoodworkLearn the basics of woodworking with simple hands-on projects to build yourconfidence and

3、skills.Each lesson explores a different area of woodworking that willprovide you with the skills needed for any woodworking project.Flexible learningallows you to choose only the lessons that interest you.Start : April 15 , 2019Time: Mon.5 pm 7 pmCost: $30 per lessonLength ： 12 weeksPlace : Adult Le

4、arning CentreWeb DesignThis course provides advanced training in software, design , and coding for theWeb.Students must have already completed a recognised basic Web design course orhave at least 2 years' relevant work experience.Students completing the course willreceive the Diploma in Advanced

5、 Web Design.Start : June 1 , 2019Time: Weekdays 9 am-4 pmCost: $4, 990Length : 40 weeksPlace : University of TechnologyArtThis practical course is intended to help established （著名的）artists take theircreativity further.From sketching and colour , to composition （構(gòu)圖），painting and experimenting with st

6、yle , you will study and explore an engaging variety of creative media and subject matter.Start : April 21, 2019Time: Thur.3 pm 6 pmCost: $750Length : 15 weeksPlace : City Art1. Which courses are suitable for beginners?A. Web Design and Art.B. Computer Studies and Art.C. Woodwork and Web Design.D. C

7、omputer Studies and Woodwork.2. Which course awards students an official certificate?A. Art.B. Woodwork.C. Web Design.D. Computer Studies.3. How much will a student who attends only half of all the Woodwork lessons pay in total?A. $30.B. $180.C. $250.D. $360.體裁：應(yīng)用文 題材：廣告 主題：成年人教育課程【語篇解讀】本文介紹了四門針對(duì)成年人

8、教育的課程，即計(jì)算機(jī)課程、木工手藝、網(wǎng)頁設(shè)計(jì)和藝術(shù)。1 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Computer Studies 部分中的“an understanding of computer fundamentals "可知，該課程提供計(jì)算機(jī)的基礎(chǔ)內(nèi)容；從Woodwork部分中的“the basics ofwoodworking"可知，該課程提供木工手藝的基礎(chǔ)內(nèi)容。故選 D。答案：D2 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Web Design 部分中的“Students completing the course will receive the Diploma in Advanced Web

9、Design ”可知，該課程會(huì)給完成課程的學(xué)生頒 發(fā)結(jié)業(yè)證書，另外三門課程均未提到頒發(fā)證書，故C項(xiàng)符合題意。答案：C3 解析：數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù) Woodwork部分中的“Time： Mon.5pm 7pM'可知，該課程 每周一開一次課；根據(jù)該部分中的“ $30 per lesson ”可知，每節(jié)課要花費(fèi)30美元；根據(jù)該部分中的“Length : 12 weeks”可知，該課程持續(xù)12周，即12次課。由此可知，上全部課程需要$30 X 12 = $360,上一半的課程需要 180美元。答案：BB（2019 長沙四校模擬 Josh Morrison , 17, dreamed of rai

10、sing $100, 000 to builda home for a low-income family.After years of hard work , his dream has come true.The house is now in the early stages of building.Six years ago, Josh and his dad went into a Habitat for Humanity ReStore , a home improvement store and donation center run by the nonprofit organ

11、ization.They were there to buy a sink.Josh , then 11, also noticed a collection of pennies."I instantlyfelt the urge to help out with thathe said.Josh set a fundraising（籌款）deadlineof four years.Many people doubted whether he could reach his goal of$100, 000, butit didn't shake his faith.He

12、raised money at his school and other nearby schools.He collected money from neighbors , got publicity from local newspapers , and placed cans in stores so that people could donate extra change.Josh's fundraising efforts began to produce results.Still , there were challenges.Four months before hi

13、s deadline , he was $30, 000 short.He decided to hold a Family Fun Fair and Spaghetti Dinner in Uxbridge, which is in the province ofOntario.The event raised $19, 000.“I didn't care how long it took meJosh said. "I would raise $100, 000.”With three weeks left , a company called Josh's h

14、ouse , offering to donate $18,000.Eventually , Josh reached a total of$124 , 000 before his deadline. "The momentum just kept going , and we decided to do more,“ he said. "Josh's Penny House' is being built by Habitat for Humanity in the city of Oshawa, along with 24 new townhouses

15、.Josh has helped with some of the construction, as have other volunteers.He will chooseCanada'sthe family that moves into the unit.Next year , the 17-year-old will head to college in British Columbiawesternmost province.As a 11-year-old kid when starting fundraising， Josh was ableto send a power

16、ful message across the world.No matter how old you are， if you havea dream and are willing to do anything to achieve it， it can come true.4 Which word can best describe Josh Morrison in Paragraph 2?A Straightforward.B Open-minded.C Determined.D Cautious.5 Why was the Family Fun Fair and Spaghetti Di

17、nner event in Uxbridge held?A To call for more attention.B To attain his goal.C To win approval from the locals.D To find sponsors for a family.6 What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean?A His project became more popular.B He received continuous donations.C The result was beyond expecta

18、tions.D He got more support from the company.7 What will be the best title of the text?A An Astonishing Fundraiser8 A Boy with a Warm HeartC Kindness from a CompanyD The Penny House Dream體裁：記敘文題材：個(gè)人經(jīng)歷主題：募捐建房【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)11 歲的少年因一次偶然的經(jīng)歷決定為低收入家庭募捐建房，經(jīng)過數(shù)年的不懈努力，實(shí)現(xiàn)了這一夢(mèng)想。9 解析： 推理判斷題。結(jié)合文中對(duì)Josh Morrison

19、 籌款過程的描述以及第二段中的“ Manypeople doubted whether he could reach his goal of$100， 000， but it didn't shake hisfaith ”可知，盡管很多人懷疑他是不是能在四年中完成這件事，但是他信念堅(jiān)定。由此可見他是“意志堅(jiān)定的”。答案： C10 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ his goal of$100 ， 000” 和第三段中的“ Still ，there were challenges.Four months before his deadline ， he was$30， 000 sh

20、ort.He decided to hold a Family Fun Fair.$19， 000”可知，在截止日期前的四個(gè)月，離他的籌款目標(biāo)還差 30 000 美元，于是他決定舉辦這個(gè)活動(dòng)來達(dá)到目標(biāo)。答案： B11 析：句意理解題。根據(jù)下文中的"we decided to do more"以及"Josh's Penny House' is being built by Habitat for Humanity in the city of Oshawa, along with 24new townhouses.Josh has helped wi

21、th some of the construction” 可知， 捐款勢(shì)頭直保持下去，他收到了比最初目標(biāo)多的錢，于是打算做更多，他幫助建造Josh's Penny House以及24所新住宅來幫助需要的人，所以畫線處應(yīng)意為“他繼續(xù)收到捐款” 。答案：B12 析：標(biāo)題判斷題。文章主要講述了一個(gè)11歲的少年經(jīng)過幾年不懈的努力，實(shí)現(xiàn)為低收入家庭募捐建房的夢(mèng)想的經(jīng)歷。本文提到的"Josh's Penny House ”是解題的暗示。錢 是Josh 一分分籌來的，因此本文最佳標(biāo)題是D。答案：Dn .完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空

22、白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（2019 鄭州高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè) ）It was a cold and dark winter night.A town , in WenchuanCounty , one of the worst_1_areas in the May 12 earthquake , 2008, was extremely quiet except that the sound of _2_came out of a small house.This was not an ordinary house 3 a community KTV set up by a young man in late

23、September.Ever since its opening , it has become a place for local people to heal their_4_ . From sentimental（傷感的）love songs to happy pop songs , singing has becomepart of the long and hard process of easing people back to a_5_life._The young man still remembers the KTV's early days.The rooms we

24、re_6_on the _ opening day and many people chose to_7_ the whole night.In the following four months, the KTV has_8_nearly all the local people and those from nearby_9_shelters.Many couldn't help_10 as they sang their favorite songs.The young man may not have known their names , but he _11_their s

25、orrow and relief.He remembers one young woman who_12 many times with her friends.When she first visited , she sat alone in the corner without saying a word, staying_13 allnight.She finally chose a heartbreaking love song, I WannaBe Your Lover, and hercheeks were , 14 in tears as she sang.Later , he

26、learned that the woman was in great_15_because of her husband's death.The young womanwould regularly visit the KTV and sing the same love song.Every time she cried_16“But recently , I saw 17 of her and on the last two occasions she didn't sing the_1 8 songhe recalls. "I hope that she is

27、_19 and stepping out of theshadow.”The young manhimself lost his parents in the earthquake , so when people expressed their emotions , he sat quietly in a corner , listening to their_20_ and watching them change from weak to strong.It was deep in earthquake-affected Wenchuan that grief-stricken town

28、sfolk discovered how the simple act of singing could help heal their souls.1.A.influencedB.sweptC.beatenD.stricken2.A.joyB.shoutC.musicD.laughter3.A.soB.butC.orD.and4.A.soulsB.injuriesC.illnessesD.feelings5.A.normalB.peacefulC.simpleD.hard6.A.occupiedB.surroundedC.damagedD.packed7.A.performB.stayC.r

29、elaxD.work8.A.attractedB.satisfiedC.entertainedD.invited9.A.cleanB.permanentC.temporaryD.dirty10.,A.tremblingB.cryingC.leavingD.dancing11.,A.sharedB.sufferedC.removedD.expressed12.,A.went backB.walked awayC.came aroundD.tried out13.,A.cautiousB.excitedC.frightenedD.sorrowful14.,A.caughtB.burntC.bath

30、edD.hidden15 A.dangerBvainC troubleDpain16 A.bitterlyBquietlyC sensitivelyDregretfully17 A.muchBlessC moreDfewer18 A.sameBfavoriteC latestDpopular19 A.changingBcontributingC strugglingDrecovering20 A.storiesBopinionsC songsDexperiences體裁：記敘文題材：社會(huì)生活主題：汶川地震后一些人用音樂療心中之傷【語篇解讀】 在5 12汶川地震之后，很多人處于喪失親人和朋友的傷

31、痛中，這時(shí)一 家KTV的出現(xiàn)給了他們自我慰藉的機(jī)會(huì)。1 解析： 根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，汶川縣是2008 年 5 月 12 日地震中遭受破壞最嚴(yán)重的地區(qū)之一。stricken 意為“遭受的"，符合語境。答案： D2 解析：根據(jù)下文中的"a community KTV”可推知，此處表示有音樂(music)從一間小房子里飄出來。答案： C3 解析： 根據(jù)語境可推知，這個(gè)小房子不是一個(gè)普通的房子，而是一家社區(qū)KTV。not.but是固定用法，意為“不是而是”。答案： B4 解析：根據(jù)語境可知，自從這家KTV開業(yè)以來，這里成為當(dāng)?shù)厝酥斡麄冃撵`(souls)的地方。尾段中的“heal their souls ”也是提示。答案： A5 解析： 根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，唱歌幫助這些人慢慢從失去親人和朋友的傷痛中走出來，回歸正常的(normal) 生活。答案： A6 解析： 在開業(yè)的那一天，每個(gè)房間里都擠滿(packed) 了人，