船舶英語實(shí)用實(shí)用手冊2

1、去耦Decoupling set 天線收發(fā)轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)Duplexer臺燈Desk light 值班水手呼叫Duty sailor calling 控測器Detector 接地Earth 撥號Dial 接地排Earth bar 數(shù)字選擇呼叫收信機(jī)Digital select call receiver測深儀Echo sounder調(diào)光器dimmer電工試驗(yàn)板Electric test panel直流電Direct current 電機(jī)員Electrical engineer 直接起動(dòng)Direct on line starting 電極Electrode 磁盤Disk 應(yīng)急照明分電箱Emergenc

2、e lighting distribution box顯示Display 應(yīng)急示位標(biāo)Emergence position indicating radio beacon 遇險(xiǎn)信息控制器Distress message controller應(yīng)急停Emergence stop多普勒記程儀Doppler speed log 5859應(yīng)急配電板Emergency switch board 饋電品Feeder panel 機(jī)艙報(bào)警Engine alarm 濾波器Filter集控臺Engine control console 火警復(fù)顯器Fire alarm repeater機(jī)艙監(jiān)測報(bào)警Engine roo

3、m monitoring &alarm system 防火風(fēng)閘控制單元Fire damper control unit 輪機(jī)員呼叫Engineer calling panel 火警檢測箱Fire detecting box 輪機(jī)員安全Engineer safety system火焰探頭Flame detector 增強(qiáng)群呼叫收訊機(jī)Enhance group call receiver 閃光燈Flash light交換機(jī)Exchanger浮充電Float charge 防爆燈Explosion proof light 強(qiáng)光燈Flood light延伸報(bào)警板Extension alarm

4、panel 流程圖Flow chart 故障Failure 流量開關(guān)Flow switch 故障Fault 熒光燈Fluorescent light 反饋Feed back霧笛Fog horn 頻率Frequency6061熔絲Fuse 感溫探頭Heat detector 填料Gasket 底座Holder通用報(bào)警General alarm 電笛、喇叭Horn 發(fā)電機(jī)Generator 病房呼叫Hospital calling 發(fā)電機(jī)屏Generator panel 照明Illumination （銅）鑼、鐘Gong 白熾燈Incandescent light 全球衛(wèi)星定位導(dǎo)航GPS navi

5、gator 指示器Indicator 組合燈板Group alarm light pillar 衛(wèi)星B站INMARSAT B station組合起動(dòng)屏Group starter panel 衛(wèi)星C站INMARSAT C station電羅經(jīng)Gyro compass輸入輸出Input /output 鹵素?zé)鬑alogen light 安裝Install聽筒Handset 儀表Instrument 硬件Hardware絕緣膠帶Insulating tape航向Heading 絕緣Insulation 6263接口、界面Interface限位開關(guān)Limit switch 連鎖Interlock 連接

6、Link 中斷Interrupt負(fù)載Load 逆變器Inverter 勞萊收信機(jī)Loran receiver接線盒Junction box 磁羅經(jīng)Magnetic compass鍵盤Keyboard 主機(jī)電子調(diào)速器Main engine electronic governor 燈泡Lamp主機(jī)功率、紐力儀Main engine power& torque unit 液位開關(guān)Level switch主機(jī)遙控系統(tǒng)Main engine remote control system液位傳感器Level transmitter主機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速表Main engine revolution meter 燈

7、Light 主機(jī)安全系統(tǒng)Main engine safety system燈柱Light column主機(jī)增壓器轉(zhuǎn)速表Main engine turbo-charger speed meter照明分電箱Light distribution box 主配電板Main switchboard 避雷針Lighting arrester手動(dòng)手冊Manual6465標(biāo)記Mark 移動(dòng)Move 桅桿Mast light 萬用表Multimeter母子鐘Master& slave clock 銘牌Name plate匹配箱Matching box 窄頻直接打印機(jī)Narrow-band direct

8、printer測量Measure 航行燈Navigation light 兆歐表Megohmmeter導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)Navigation system儀表Meter航行監(jiān)控臺Navigation watch console 話筒Microphone 航行警告收信機(jī)NAVTEX receiver鏡向燈Mirror light負(fù)極Negative監(jiān)視器Monitor 網(wǎng)絡(luò)Network 莫斯鍵Morse key標(biāo)稱值Nominal value 電動(dòng)機(jī)Motor 常閉Normally closed 塑殼斷路器Moulded case circuit breaker常開Normally open 鼠標(biāo)Mou

9、se 失控?zé)鬘ot under-command light 6667歐姆表Ohm gauge 正極Positive 歐姆收信機(jī)Omega receiver功率、電源Power車鐘記錄儀Order printer電力分電箱Power distribution box 示波器Oscilloscope 功率因素Power factor 過電流Over current 優(yōu)先卸載Preferential trip 過載Overload 壓力開關(guān)Pressure switch 巴拿馬動(dòng)河操舵燈Panama canal steering light 壓力傳感器Pressure switch 并聯(lián)、并車Par

10、allel 一次系統(tǒng)Primary system 相Phase 打印機(jī)Printer光敏電阻Photo resister程序Program測速傳感器Pick up 螺旋槳警告燈Propeller warning light 插頭Plug 廣播Public addressor 左舷燈Port light 脈沖Pulse 便攜電話Portable telephone 按鈕Push button 6869雷達(dá)Radar 電阻Resistance 雷達(dá)應(yīng)答器Radar transponder逆功率Reverse power收音機(jī)Radio旋轉(zhuǎn)燈Rotating light 無線電測向儀Radio di

11、rection finder舵角指示器Rudder angle indicator隨機(jī)存取存儲器Radio system運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)燈Running lamp額定Random access memory 屏幕、屏蔽Screen 無功電流Rated power螺絲刀Screwdriver插座Receptacle 搜索燈Search light 錄音機(jī)、記錄儀Recorder二次系統(tǒng)Secondary system 整流器Rectifier串聯(lián)Series 繼電器Relay 屏蔽Shield 復(fù)位Reset 船名燈Ship name light 岸電箱Shore connection box 短路Shor

12、t circuit 7071展示、給-看Show 電磁閥Solenoid valve分勵(lì)脫扣Shunt trip消音Sound off停車Shut down 聲力電話Sound power telephone簽字Sign 空間加熱器Space heater信號集合箱Signal acquisition unit 扳手Spanner信號燈Signal light 喇叭Speaker單邊帶收發(fā)機(jī)Single side band transceiver分配器Distributor電笛Siren 右舷燈Starboard light 慢車Slow down 起動(dòng)Start 煙氣探測報(bào)警箱Smoke d

13、etecting &alarm box 起動(dòng)帶Start 感煙探頭Smoke detector 尾燈Stern light 插座Socket 停止Stop軟件Software 蘇伊士運(yùn)河尾燈Suez canal stern light 電烙鐵Soldering iron 支撐物supporter7273開關(guān)Switch 驗(yàn)電筆Test pen 打開Switch on 試驗(yàn)程序Test procedure 關(guān)閉Switch off熱敏電阻Thermistor 同步屏Synchronizing panel 熱電偶Thermocouple 同步表Synchronoscope 溫度計(jì)Therm

14、ometer轉(zhuǎn)速表Tachometer恒溫計(jì)Thermostat錄音機(jī)Tape recorder觸摸屏Touch panel 車鐘Telegraph 軌跡球Trackball電視Television 收發(fā)機(jī)Transceiver溫度開關(guān)Temperature switch 傳感器Transmitter溫度傳感器Temperature transmitter變壓器Transformer接線柱Terminal 脫扣Trip接線排Terminal board 欠電壓Under voltage 試驗(yàn)Test 不中斷電源Uninterrupted power source7475卸載Unload 二、會

15、話Dialog and conversation 超高頻VHF telephone 船東o- owner視覺的Visual驗(yàn)船師s-survey 電壓Voltage 檢驗(yàn)員q-quality inspector 電壓表Voltmeter電工e-electrician壁燈Wall light 1、檢驗(yàn)電纜敷設(shè)瓦特WattInspection cable laying 波道Waveguide 你能帶我去看機(jī)艙電纜敷設(shè)氣象傳真收信機(jī)Weather fax receiver Q: could you show me cable laying of engine room?駕控臺Wheel speed

16、&direction indicator 好，走吧。我們先檢查下平臺的電纜敷設(shè)，然后風(fēng)速風(fēng)向儀Wind speed &direction indicator 上去，最后是上平臺繞組Winding Q: Ok ,Lets go .first ,we will check cable laying of lower floor .then ,go upstairs until upper platform刮雨器Window wiper電線Wire 7677你看這里。托架上的電纜不整齊。是，沒問題。Q:you see here .these cables on the cable t

17、ray are out of orderYes, no problem 一會兒，我將整理這些電纜。我在檢驗(yàn)單上寫了一些意見。你們修改好后，請E:Ill put them in order later通知我，我會再來檢察院查。謝謝合作！花鐵板下的電纜要穿電纜管。Ill write some remarks on the inspect on The cable hole the floor should be run in cable pipe Report .please inform me after you modify these items ,and Ill come here to

18、check again, thank you for your cooperation !對的，是穿電纜管，你可以逐一檢查沒關(guān)系。再見 E: you are welcome Bye-byeE: Ok ,they are run in cable pipe .you could check one by one 再見！O：good-bye!這兒，你能給豎直電纜托架上增加一些金屬電纜托加2、今天，我們檢查那些電動(dòng)機(jī)？S: here ,could you add some metal cable straps on the vertical cable tray? Which motors shal

19、l we check today?7879我們將檢驗(yàn)主滑油泵、主機(jī)凸輪軸滑油泵、主機(jī)缸套你看兆歐表，電動(dòng)機(jī)的絕緣不錯(cuò)。冷卻水泵、主機(jī)低溫冷卻水泵、主海水泵等的電動(dòng)機(jī)You look at the megohmmeter .the insulation We are going to check the motors of main L.O pump ,M/E camshaft L.O pump ,M/E jacket cooling water pump ,M/E L.T fresh cooling water pump ,main sea water pump etc.Of the moto

20、r is good 請打開電動(dòng)機(jī)接線盒蓋蓋上蓋子在主配電板上合上開關(guān)并啟動(dòng)電動(dòng)機(jī)？Please open the cover of junction box on the motor could you switch on and start the motor on the MSB after close the cover?E：OK.好。 E: all right這根線松了。請擰緊。你能測量電動(dòng)機(jī)的絕緣嗎？我想看一下電動(dòng)機(jī)三相工作電流。This wire is loose .please tight it .could you measure the insulation of the m

21、otor?Please show me the three-phase working current of the motor是。 Q: yes8081啟動(dòng)箱的電氣圖在哪里？很好。 Where is the electric diagram of the starter?給你。沒意見。No commentsHere you are 謝謝！你最好把圖紙放在啟動(dòng)箱內(nèi)。工作時(shí)很方便。順便問一下，明天你安排什么項(xiàng)目？Thank you !youd better put this drawing in the starter. its more convenient for working By th

22、e way ,what item do you arrange for tomorrow?我們檢查下一個(gè)電動(dòng)機(jī)好嗎？一會兒我到你辦公室給你驗(yàn)收單。Shall we inspect the next one ?Ill go to your office and give you the inspection list later好！Ok!謝謝！那明天見Thank you !well, see you tomorrow 今天就到這里。你有什么意見？明天見。Thats all for today .do you have some comments?See you tomorrow我沒有拿到試驗(yàn)程序

23、。Test of automation8283對不起！給你。Sorry ,here it is 你能給我看一看校準(zhǔn)器？Could you show me the calibrator?我們從那一個(gè)開始？which one shall we start ?好。Ok首先，我們想試驗(yàn)輔機(jī)的溫度傳感器。行。XX先生（船東），你覺得如何？At first ,we want to test the temperature sensor of the A/EAll right ,Mr.XX(owner),what do you think about it?你將如何做這個(gè)試驗(yàn)？可以。但是，我想用加熱器檢查一

24、個(gè)傳感器，作為比較。 How are you going to do the test ?Ok ,however ,I want to check one of these sensors with heater for comparison 我們有種試驗(yàn)方法。一種是加熱器。另一種是校準(zhǔn)器。我們推薦后者，因?yàn)樗_、更方便。你喜歡哪一個(gè)？we have two methods to do the test .one is heater, another is calibrator ,I recommend the latter one ,because its more accurate a

25、nd convenient .which one do you prefer?沒問題。你還有其它事嗎？我們可以開始做試驗(yàn)？no problem ,do you have anything else shall we start the test ?8485當(dāng)然。Certainly 你好。我是YYY。我們已準(zhǔn)備好了。誰和一起去輔機(jī)旁？Hello, this is YYY. we are ready now .Who will go to the A/E side with me ?你看校準(zhǔn)器，現(xiàn)在70度我們走。給我對講機(jī)。報(bào)警溫度是多少？You see the calibrator on whi

26、ch 70 degrees now .Lets go .give me a talkie-talkie .whats the temperature for alarm?你好。XXX先生，這兒70度。這是800C的高溫報(bào)警。我們用校準(zhǔn)器模擬把溫度緩慢Hello ,Mr.XXX. here is 70 degrees now 地從700C升到800C，獲得報(bào)警。對不起！我沒聽清楚，請重復(fù)一遍。This is high temperature alarm of 80 degrees Sorry! I cant catch it ,repeat it please Centigrade .we wi

27、ll simulate to raise the 70度Temperature slowly from 70 degrees with the calibrator and get the alarm 70 degrees好顯示器上是70.1度。請緩慢升到80度。All right! Here is 70.1 degrees on the monitor .please raise the temperature slowly to 80 degrees你好。我是XXX。你們準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？好。請緩慢升到80度。Hello ,this is XXX. are you ready ? Ok .go

28、up to 80 degrees slowly please 8687是。 E：Yes.對。我已經(jīng)看到報(bào)警旋轉(zhuǎn)燈的燈光、聽到報(bào)警喇叭的聲音。你好。YYY先生，現(xiàn)在的準(zhǔn)確溫度是多少？Ok . I have seen the light of alarm roating light and heard the sound of the alarm horn .Hello ,Mr.YYY, whats the temperature exactly now?我們做下一個(gè)，好嗎？多少度？Shall we test the next one ?Whats the temperature ?好。 S: O

29、k80度 its 80 degrees午餐到了。我建議下午繼續(xù)試驗(yàn)。你好。XXX先生，80度。報(bào)警來了嗎？Its time for lunch . I suggest we continue doing the test this afternoonHello, Mr.XXX, it is 80 degrees .does the monitoring system give an alarm?是，報(bào)警來了。Yes ,its coming 好，下午見。Ok .see you afternoon 8889好。下午見。故障還沒找到。Ok ,see you afternoonThe trouble

30、has not been located yet.4、常用句子 Usual sentences提交前，請清潔控制箱。這個(gè)電動(dòng)機(jī)the motor Before delivery ,please clean the control panel 舵 機(jī)the steering gear蜂鳴器裝在哪里？主配電板the main switch board 有什么問題？whats the trouble with the MSB?Where is the buzzer mounted ?主機(jī)遙控系統(tǒng) the M/E remote control system 試驗(yàn)后，提供試驗(yàn)記錄的四份復(fù)印件。這個(gè)電話

31、the telephone After trial ,offer four copies of the test record 電線松了繼電器示能工作。The relay does not function at all due to lose connection 拆下的電線做好標(biāo)記。When the wires are disconnected the marks must be clearly made泵浦電動(dòng)機(jī)可以從機(jī)艙和集控室起停。The pump motor can be started and stopped either in the engine room or in the

32、 engine control room 9091檢查電纜正確連接。請給我看一下電站負(fù)荷平衡表。Check the cable for proper connection Please show me the load balance table of the power plant 這燈不亮。請帶一只新燈泡。提供防止發(fā)電機(jī)和岸電并聯(lián)的連鎖裝置。The light isnt working .please bring a new bulb An interlocking device should be provided to prevent parallel operation betwee

33、n the generator and shore supply 我認(rèn)為最好把它們換新的。My opinion is that youd better have them renewed絕緣太低達(dá)不到規(guī)范的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。The insulation is too low and does not reach the standard of the rules 右舷燈的位置要調(diào)整。The position of starboard sidelights needs to be adjusted, 電動(dòng)機(jī)維修空間太小，請修改。The spaces for the motor is too small to

34、 do repair work ,please improve it 9293船裝部分 OUTFITTING PART一、材料Material二、艙蓋設(shè)備Hatch cover equipment 方鋼Square bar艙蓋板Hatch cover圓鋼Round steel艙蓋結(jié)構(gòu)Steel structure of hatch 角鋼Angle bar艙口圍Hatch coaming 槽鋼v-iron 端鉸鏈End-hinge unit球扁鋼Bulb bar油缸Cylinder扁鐵Flat iron 油缸鉸鏈Bearing of cylinder扁鋼Flat bar油缸鉸鏈鏈軸Bolt fo

35、r bearing of cylinder不銹鋼Stainless steel 滾輪裝置Wheel assembly青銅Bronze 端部止動(dòng)裝置End securing device黃銅Brass中間鉸鏈Middle hinge 鋁合金Aluminum alloy 端鉸鏈底座Support of end arm下開式壓緊器Snaplock 排水閥Drain valve9495鉸鏈接縫壓緊器裝置Hinge joint cleat 壓緊器撬棒Tommy bar 壓緊器Cleat 安全索Securing wire 通氣塞Air plug 起吊索Lifting wire 應(yīng)急操作Emergent o

36、peration 軌道Rail橡皮壓緊條Rubber packing 拉桿Stay 艙蓋鉸鏈臂Main hinge-arm 扶手Hand rail艙蓋鉸鏈接縫Hinge joint at side通風(fēng)設(shè)備Ventilator艙蓋分離接縫Main joint at side 風(fēng)機(jī)Fan 30度轉(zhuǎn)角橡皮30度End seal 通風(fēng)管Vent 90度切角橡皮90度Corner seal風(fēng)帽Funnel cap90度垂直轉(zhuǎn)角橡皮3-way corner packing 底座Seat 滑塊Sliding pad 百頁窗Window shutter防護(hù)板Protection plate抽風(fēng)機(jī)Exhaust

37、 fan壓緊架Cleating bracket送風(fēng)機(jī)blower9697三、人孔蓋Manhole cover首錨主錨Head anchor平板式人孔蓋Flush manhole cover錨爪Anchor fluke 鉸鏈?zhǔn)饺丝咨wHinged manhole cover錨柄Anchor shank 凸起式人孔蓋Raised manhole cover錨桿Anchor stock 埋入式人孔蓋Sunken manhole cover錨冠Anchor crown 油密人孔板Oil tight manhole plate錨臂Anchor arm水密人孔板Water tight manhole pla

38、te錨眼圈錨臺Bolster污水井蓋板Sewage cover錨鏈筒 Hawse pipe 橡皮蓋圈Rubber cover錨鏈管Chain pipe 掣（止）錨索Chain fix四、錨設(shè)備Anchor 掣（止）鏈器Chain stopper斯貝克錨Speke anchor 錨鉸機(jī)Windlass霍爾錨Halls anchor 錨機(jī)底座Windlass seat 大抓力錨High holding power anchor錨機(jī)操作平臺Operating platform of windlass9899螺旋棄錨器Chain sliding 鏈節(jié)鏈環(huán)Link chain 錨鏈Anchor chai

39、n 錨卸扣錐銷Taper pin for anchor shackle 錨接鏈環(huán)Jointing link 五、吊Crane/davit 錨卸扣Anchor shackle 甲板克令吊Deck crane 末端卸扣End shackle 物料吊Provision crane 肯特式卸扣Kenter shackle 軟管吊Hose crane 浮筒卸扣Buoy shackle 單軌吊Moto crane 轉(zhuǎn)環(huán)Swivel link 小吊Small crane 末端鏈環(huán)End link蘇伊士運(yùn)河燈吊Suez canal light crane （有檔）加大鏈環(huán)Stud enlarged link

40、克令吊筒體Crane column （有檔）普通鏈環(huán)Stud common link 吊臂Jib 首端鏈節(jié)Start part 吊臂擱吊Jib rack中間鏈節(jié)Middle part 起貨吊Crane 末端鏈節(jié)End part 100101食品吊Provision crane 導(dǎo)纜滾輪Roller fairleader巴拿馬運(yùn)河燈吊Panama canal light crane 帶羊角滾輪導(dǎo)纜器Stand fairleader roller艙口垃圾吊Garbage crane 帶纜輔助索Mooring assistant rope 六、消防及首側(cè)Fire fighting and bow thruster滾輪導(dǎo)纜器底座Roller fairleader seat 應(yīng)急消防泵及底座Emergency fire pump and seat 巴拿馬運(yùn)河導(dǎo)纜孔座Panama chock seat 危險(xiǎn)品泵及底座D.A.goods bilge pump and seat 系航索Mooring line 首側(cè)推Bow thruster滾柱導(dǎo)纜器Roller head fairleader應(yīng)急海底閥箱Emergency sea ch