任務型閱讀學習

1、 Task-based readingWhat steps do you follow ?54312Discussion解題思路解題思路理解文章理解文章分析表格分析表格定位信息定位信息分析整合信息分析整合信息選擇合適詞匯表達選擇合適詞匯表達一、掃讀圖表：一、掃讀圖表：預測與確立文章主題預測與確立文章主題了解圖表縱橫柜架結(jié)構(gòu)了解圖表縱橫柜架結(jié)構(gòu), ,預測文章文脈預測文章文脈內(nèi)容。內(nèi)容。二、略讀：二、略讀：快速瀏覽全文，結(jié)合圖表理快速瀏覽全文，結(jié)合圖表理清文章基本結(jié)構(gòu)與文脈。清文章基本結(jié)構(gòu)與文脈。三、掃讀：三、掃讀：獲取文章主要信息。獲取文章主要信息。 四、細讀：四、細讀：分析整合信息、準確表達。

2、分析整合信息、準確表達。五、復查：五、復查：通觀全篇，復讀檢查。通觀全篇，復讀檢查。解題技巧解題技巧The InternetThe Internet offers information to us We can (2) _Information throughout the World, because the Internet can C o n n e c t millions of computers. The Internet is often called the “information superhighway”, because v a s t o f information

3、 travel over it. The Internet enables us to (1)_in a new way. Thanks to(3)_, we can keep in touch with others wherever we are. It has changed t h e ( 4 ) _ _ _ _ _ _ O f t a l k i n g . Through it, we can talk w i t h o u r students in London About the weather experiment.I t h a s a l s o enabled us

4、 to e x c h a n g e information at (5)_speed than traditional communicative methods. Within a short time, it lets us(6)_another person who has interest in(7)_.Besides, it helps us to send information ( 8 ) _ _ _ _ t h e advantages, we should be (9) _ _ _ _ _ w h e n using it, because i t M a y n o t

5、 be(10)_if someone has access to our r e c e i v e r s computer. The internetThe internet offers information to us.The internet enables us to （1） in a new way.We can （2） information throughout the world, because the internet can connect millions of computers.The internet is often called the “informa

6、tion super high-way”,because vast amount of information travel over it.Thanks to （3） , we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.It has changed（4） of talking. Through it, we can talk with our students in London about the weather experiment.It has also enables us to exchange information at （5）

7、 speed than traditional communicative methods. Within a short time, it lets us （6） another person who has interest in （7） . It also helps us to send information without leaving home.（8） the advantages, we should be（9） when using it. Because it may not be （10） if someone has access to our receivers c

8、omputer.近五年的命題規(guī)律近五年的命題規(guī)律信息捕捉信息捕捉題題 任務型閱讀的目的任務型閱讀的目的文脈理解文脈理解 圖表展現(xiàn)圖表展現(xiàn)技能培養(yǎng)技能培養(yǎng)單詞釋義單詞釋義詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞性轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯拓展詞匯拓展考查能力考查能力信息捕捉題信息捕捉題 -考查獲取信息能力考查獲取信息能力 信息概括綜合題信息概括綜合題-解決問題的綜合解決問題的綜合能力及用英語進行思維和表達能力能力及用英語進行思維和表達能力信息組織處理題信息組織處理題-處理信息能力處理信息能力一一. 信息捕捉題信息捕捉題 解題關(guān)鍵解題關(guān)鍵: 根據(jù)問題查找定位信息。常用方法：帶著問根據(jù)問題查找定位信息。常用方法：帶著問題有意識地在關(guān)鍵處做標記。題

9、有意識地在關(guān)鍵處做標記。 1.In this kind of high-pressure In this kind of high-pressure situation, many leaders bother their situation, many leaders bother their assistants with frequent meetings or assistants with frequent meetings or flood their inboxes(flood their inboxes(收件箱收件箱) with ) with urgent demands. u

10、rgent demands. Leaders tend to _their Leaders tend to _their assistants too often.assistants too often.bother/annoy信息捕捉題信息捕捉題 解題關(guān)鍵解題關(guān)鍵: 根據(jù)問題查找定位信息。常用方法：帶著問根據(jù)問題查找定位信息。常用方法：帶著問題有意識地在關(guān)鍵處做標記。題有意識地在關(guān)鍵處做標記。all these can be managed to increase your happiness and your chances of success A lot of factors hav

11、e an impact on how happy people are whether there are_ of being being successful.chances/possibilities（1）詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換拓展練習詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換拓展練習 1.You can also learn how to apply for jobs. Its vast resources include ways of job _. 2.Dictionaries should be put where you students can have easy access to them.Dictionar

12、ies should be put where they will be easily _ .application二二. 信息轉(zhuǎn)換題信息轉(zhuǎn)換題accessible 3. Many people need guidance in choosing a career (職業(yè)職業(yè)).Fortunately, there is much information on the Web about job opportunities. With all the information available, its not surprising that people can feel confused.

13、 There is a lot of job information on-line, but too much of it may sometimes be _. confusing詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換拓展練習詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換拓展練習(2). 近義詞和反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換近義詞和反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換1.French immigrants arrived in the early 1600s and built their first colony in Canada.2.This warm weather is not normal for March. French immigrants _ Canada in th

14、e early 1600s reachedabnormal This warm weather is _ for March.近義詞和反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換拓展練習近義詞和反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換拓展練習3.Some people have become immigrants against their will. Some people have become immigrants _, like many early African immigrants.4. After three hours of waiting for the train, our patience was finally exhausted

15、. After three hours of waiting for the train, we became more and more .Practiceunwillingly impatient(3). 句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換 1.Students will be able to acquire knowledge globally, across different campuses. Students will be able to learn courses globally, _ they are. 2. Have some of these favorite foods bu

16、t never too much. Enjoy your favorite foods as usual only on _ that you dont have too much.wherevercondition句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換拓展練習句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換拓展練習 3.Dont lie in the strong sunlight for long time, which will do much harm to your skin. _ of the body to strong sunlight for long time can be harmful to your skin.4.Everyon

17、e should hand in his homework by May 30th, or he will be punished. The _ for the homework is May 30th.PracticedeadlineExposure 1. If you pay no attention to your diet, trouble will follow. If you _your diet, trouble will follow. 2. The exhibition is held every year. The exhibition is held_.ignore/ne

18、glectyearly/annually（4）信息釋義）信息釋義信息釋義信息釋義 3.The children were all ears, as their grandmother told them another of her exciting stories. The children were listening_, as their grandmother told them exciting stories. 4. Dont take children to violent movies. _ taking children to violent movies.closely/a

19、ttentivelyAvoid（5）表達方式轉(zhuǎn)換）表達方式轉(zhuǎn)換 1.Using as many different methods and tools as possible, you will be able to learn faster. Using all of your resources including the internet you to learn faster.enables 2.People cheating on exams will lose interest in studying. Cheating will people their interest in

20、studying.costSummary One (4). 信息釋義信息釋義 (2). 近義詞和反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換近義詞和反義詞轉(zhuǎn)換(3). 句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換句子結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換(1). 詞形、詞形、詞性詞性轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換常常見見的的 轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)換換方方式式(5). 表達方式轉(zhuǎn)換表達方式轉(zhuǎn)換 1.Literature is a term used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, includin

21、g works of poetry, drama and fiction of literature. 2.The program is intended to prevent accidental injuries and deaths. _of the program .Purpose/Aim三三.信息歸納題信息歸納題Definition3. When you come down with this disease, you often feel a headache, dizziness, and sometimes feel unable to fall asleep_ of the

22、disease.4. In my opinion, cultural differences should simply be seen as a way of making his life interesting. Right _ to cultural differenceSymptoms 信息歸納題信息歸納題attitudespellingcapital lettersingular or plural formtense or voiceDont forget to check!agreement(一致性）一致性）Summary Two (4).任務型閱讀的目的任務型閱讀的目的(2)

23、.任務型閱讀的呈現(xiàn)形式任務型閱讀的呈現(xiàn)形式(3).任務型閱讀的命題特點任務型閱讀的命題特點(1).任務型閱讀解題思路任務型閱讀解題思路任任務務型型閱閱讀讀(5).任務型閱讀中的變換類型及技巧任務型閱讀中的變換類型及技巧(6).任務型閱讀中注意的環(huán)節(jié)任務型閱讀中注意的環(huán)節(jié)Warming up 原因原因_ for / _ of后果后果r_/c_/e_ 建議建議S_/t_/a_解決問題的辦法解決問題的辦法s_ to sthw_ to doby m_of doinga_to(doing) sth特征特征c_/f_好處好處/壞處壞處a_/d_相似點相似點/不同點不同點 s_/d_reasoncauseesultonsequenceffectuggestion ipolutionayeanspproachharacteristiceaturedvantageisadvantageimilarityifferencedvice目的目的 p_/a_/g_態(tài)度，觀點態(tài)度，觀點 _(to) towards/_ of( on, about)成就，成績成就，成績 a_地理位置地理位置 l_結(jié)論結(jié)論 c_定義定義 d_當前形勢當前形勢/情況情況 p