2014-2015八年級英語下期末作文歸納復(fù)習(xí)(共8頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上八年級下冊英語作文范文Unit 1 Whats the matter?【話題談?wù)摻】岛褪鹿省空務(wù)撟约旱慕】?，發(fā)生事故時(shí)怎么做及如何向他人提出建議和勸告，從而養(yǎng)成良好的飲食和生活習(xí)慣。具體到書面表達(dá)中要求同學(xué)們掌握描述人體的不適，并提出正確的建議。范例1 Last week, I got sick. On Wednesday, I had a cold, but I still went to school. On Thursday morning, I had a fever. My mother took me to see a doctor in Renmin H

2、ospital. Then we went back home and I had some chicken soup. My mother said chicken soup was very good. On Friday, I stayed in bed and had a good rest. On Saturday, I felt much better.范例2 Dear Sally, Im sorry to hear that youre not feeling well these days. Are you still feeling tired now? I think yo

3、u should drink a lot of hot water and have a good rest. You shouldnt go to bed too late or work too late. Dont be under too much pressure, and try to relax yourself. If you still dont feel better, you should go to a doctor and take some medicine. I hope you will feel better soon. Yours, Julia Unit 2

4、 Ill help to clean up the city parks.【話題幫助他人和參加志愿活動(dòng)】描述發(fā)生在我們身邊相關(guān)的事情，提倡相互幫助，關(guān)心社會(huì)和諧發(fā)展。此類為常考話題作文，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)盡量用倡議或號(hào)召性的語句或者用自己、他人親身經(jīng)歷的事件鼓勵(lì)教育他人。范例 1Sam, Im writing to tell you about a voluntary activity last week. Last Saturday several friends and I went to the Peoples Park at about eight oclock. Then we started

5、 to help clean the park. First, we cleaned up the benches. I took us about an hour. Then we picked up rubbish in the park. At last, we swept the floor of the park. At about 12 oclock, we finished all the work. Though we were a bit tired, we felt very happy when the park became cleaner and nicer.Wang

6、 Kai范例 2 A great volunteer activityMy name is Sally. I think volunteering means a lot. Last Saturday, I volunteered to go to a poor mountain village school with several of my friends. In the morning, we taught some kids to learn English and then told some stories to cheer them up. In the afternoon,

7、we played games with them. After that, we gave away some books and toys to them. We were glad to see the kids were really hard-working and lovely. I hope to go to help them next time if possible.范例3 愛是心中的太陽，融化你我身邊的冰雪。假設(shè)你是李明，你們學(xué)校正在舉辦主題為“付出即是收獲”（Giving is receiving）的征文活動(dòng)，請你結(jié)合自己平時(shí)的愛心行為和感受寫一篇文章。提示：喜歡幫助別

8、人，幫助同學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)，一月去一次敬老院，幫助老人做事，使生病的孩子高興起來.信息提示：clean up ,an old peoples home ,sweep the floor ,cheer up, the sick kids, read story ,raise money, help ourselves, a good way,范文欣賞：Im a student from No.1 Middle School. My name is Li Ming. I like helping others because it makes me happy. I often help my class

9、mates with their schoolwork. Sometimes I help clean up the city parks. I go to an old peoples home and sweep the floor for them once a month. I often visit the childrens hospital to cheer the sick kids up. I always read stories to them or raise money for homeless people. I think helping others is he

10、lping ourselves and volunteering our time to help people is a good way to spend our free time .Do you agree with me ? Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?范例1.【話題做家務(wù)和請求許可】以家務(wù)、雜務(wù)為話題，掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表示委婉地請求許可的用法。結(jié)合本單元短文所講內(nèi)容“青少年在家應(yīng)不應(yīng)該做家務(wù)”，要求同學(xué)們會(huì)寫有關(guān)議論的短文。范例 1 Last Saturday morning, my parents went out to

11、visit their friends. After breakfast, I did the dishes. After that, I began to clean the living room. I swept the floor, cleaned the window and took out the rubbish. At around 11:00, I began to cook lunch. When my parents came back home, they saw the clean living room and some delicious food. They w

12、ere very happy and said to me, “Dear, you really did a good job! Thank you.”范例 2 Dear Sandy, I am going to have a birthday party at my house next Saturday. I have to prepare for the party and I need your help. Could you please help me do the following things? Call some friends and invite them to the

13、 party. Help me clean the room before the party. Prepare some food and drinks for the party. And after the party, help me take out the rubbish. Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Nancy范例 3 假如你是David，下面是一張做家務(wù)的情況表。請根據(jù)所給的信息寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀愫图胰怂龅募覄?wù)以及你對做家務(wù)的看法，要求內(nèi)容完整，語句通順，80字左右。Family membersChores TimeFatherDo th

14、e dishesWeekendsSweep the floorWednesdayMotherCook mealsEvery dayWash clothesTuesday, SaturdayDavidDo the dishes weekdaysTake out the rubbishEvery daySweep the floorOn weekendsIm David. There are three people in my family. They are my father,my mother and I . My father does the dishes on weekends, h

15、e sweeps the floor on Wednesdays. My mother cooks meals every day , she washes clothes on Tuesdays and Saturdays . As for me, I do the dishes on weekdays, I take out the rubbish every day , I sweep the floor on weekends . I think its necessary for us students to do chores. Doing chores can help to d

16、evelop our Independency , and we can learn to take care of ourselves. Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?范例1.【話題談?wù)搯栴}和提建議】講述我們在學(xué)校、生活中遇到的各種煩惱，以及相對應(yīng)的合理化建議。要求同學(xué)們會(huì)寫關(guān)于建議的短文。寫此類短文首先應(yīng)該掌握常用的提建議的句型，根據(jù)一定情景，明確提建議的方法，再根據(jù)所提供的信息展開合理的發(fā)揮，使句子意思完整。Sam, I know you are upset(悲傷) these days. Here is some of my advi

17、ce for you. First, you should understand your parents. They have to work hard because they want your family to live a better life. Second, you could talk to your parents about the problem. Maybe they could stay with you next holiday. Third, you should try to help your parents do some housework, or y

18、ou could visit your friends and have fun with them. Then you wont feel bored. What do you think of my advice?I hope you have a good time. Judy范例2. 下面是一位中學(xué)生露西在網(wǎng)上發(fā)出的貼子，假如你是湯姆，請你根據(jù)貼中她所遇到的麻煩，給她回帖，幫助她走出困境。Dear friend,I have a big problem now. I am a bit shy. I have few friends. I really dont know whom I

19、should ask for help. when I am in trouble. I am always afraid that I will disturb them. What should I do? Can you give me some advice?LucyDear Lucy,I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now. Here is my advice. First,you should learn to get on well with others and make friends with them. When yo

20、u are in trouble , you can ask them for help. Because they are the same age as you , you can understand each other easily. Secondly, you could tell your trouble to your teachers or your parents . Because they love you very much and they have rich experience. Im sure they can help you a lot. I hope y

21、ou can get out of your trouble soon.Yours,Tom Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?【話題談?wù)撨^去正在發(fā)生的事情】講述大事件發(fā)生的時(shí)候人們正在進(jìn)行的各種活動(dòng)。要求同學(xué)們會(huì)對過去的事情進(jìn)行描述，寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，如一般過去時(shí)或過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。范例 1Dear Mrs Help, I have a big problem and hope to get your advice. My desk mate, Zhang Jun, often talks to me in class.

22、Yesterday, in our Chinese class, while Mr Chen was telling an interesting story to us, Zhang Jun kept talking to me. I tried to stop him doing that, but I failed. When Mr Chen found we were talking, he was very angry. He asked us to go to his office after that class. I do not know what to do. Could

23、you give me some advice?Yours, Zhou Yang范例 2 I saw an accident while I was going to school last Wednesday morning. At about 8:00, a man was driving a truck along the road near our school when it suddenly hit a tree. Luckily, the driver wasnt badly hurt, but the apples on the truck fell onto the grou

24、nd. Soon many people came to help. Two teachers took the driver to the nearest hospital. A tall boy stood in the middle of the road and directed the traffic. A girl called the police. At the same time, some other students picked up the apples and put them onto the truck. When I saw this, I thought e

25、veryone was great and ran to join them. 范例3. Susanna所在的城市昨天晚上發(fā)生了一場地震。很幸運(yùn)，地震并不強(qiáng)烈，他們?nèi)野踩粺o恙。假如你是Susanna 請描述一下地震發(fā)生時(shí)家里人的活動(dòng)情景，80詞左右。范文：My name is Susanna. In our city , there is an earthquake at 8;32 yesterday evening . At that time, I was taking a shower in the bathroom. My mother was cleaning up the kit

26、chen and my father was watching TV in the living room. My elder sister Alice was working on her computer in her room . We were very scared. Luckily, the earthquake was not heavy and it didnt last long. And we were all safe.Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【話題神話和故事】講一個(gè)故事。具體到書面表達(dá)中要求同學(xué)們掌握講

27、故事時(shí)常用一般過去時(shí)，敘述的過程中一定要使用once upon a time, then, as soon as, so that, unless, so that等過渡語言。范例1. A crow felt very thirsty. He looked for water everywhere. Finally, he found a pitcher. But there was not much water in the pitcher. His beak could not reach it. He tried again and again, but he still could n

28、ot reach the water. When he wanted to give up, he came up with an idea. He picked up a small stone and dropped it into the pitcher. Then he took another and dropped it in. Gradually, the water rose. The crow was able to drink the water.范例2 the lion and tigerOnce upon a time, there was a tiger in a f

29、orest. He thought that he was the king of all the animals. He was quite rude and impolite to other animals. So other animals didnt want to play with him. One day, a lion came and had a fight with the tiger. The lion won the fight. Then he said to the tiger, You should take care of people around you

30、and be polite to them. It is very important to get on with other animals. The tiger thought the lions words were right. So he accepted the lions advice. Finally, the lion, the tiger and other animals lived a happy life in the forest.范例3.同學(xué)們對“愚公移山”的故事一定有著很深的印象吧？請根據(jù)本單元所學(xué)內(nèi)容及下面的提示詞語，以The story of Yu Gon

31、g為題，把“愚公移山”的故事用英語簡要敘述一下，并談一談你從故事中學(xué)到了什么。80詞左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞語：90，move the mountains, zhi sou , die, sons, grandsons, continue, god, be moved, help The story of Yu Gong Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong . although he was almost 90 ,he decided to move the mountains. A clever man c

32、alled Zhisou said,“you are too old to move the mountains.”Yugong said, “if I die,my sons still do this, and if my sons die, my grandsons continue doing this.”then a god was moved by Yugong, so he sent two gods to help him.From this story, I learn that anything is possible if we work hard. Unit 7 Wha

33、ts the highest mountain in the world?范例1【話題世界上存在的事實(shí) 】描述地理和自然現(xiàn)象，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)以及形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級來陳述事實(shí)，常用句型有as 原級as, 比較級 than, (one of) the 最高級 in/of。最后應(yīng)將文章升華至保護(hù)自然的高度。Dear Tom, Yesterday I visited the Great Wall in China with my parents. Its really great. Let me tell you something about it. There were many

34、 tourists visiting it. Its more than 6,000 kilometers long and five meters wide. In ancient times, it is quite difficult to build such a great wall. Without modern machines, the workers did all the jobs with their hands and wisdom. The Great Wall is famous all over the world. It shows the wisdom of

35、the Chinese working people. I hope you can come and see with your own eyes one day.Yours,Tony范例2做為一個(gè)中國人，你對我們的中國了解多少呢？請給你在美國的筆友Dave寫封信，向他介紹你的祖國。80詞左右，恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用比較級和最高級，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。1. 中國是亞洲最大的國家。和美國差不多大。2. 中國有世界上最多的人口。人們友好勤勞。3. 長江是世界最長的河流之一。4. 中國有超過5000的悠久歷史。比美國的歷史長多了。5. 中國有世界最高山峰。推薦詞匯：asas, population，the Yangtz

36、e River ,the third longest ,much longer, QomolangmaDear Dave,Im happy to be your penpal. Id like to tell you something about China.China is the biggest country in Asia. Its almost as big as the USA. China has the biggest population in the world. The people here are friendly and hard-working. The Yan

37、gtze River is one of the longest rivers in the world.。China is over 5000 years old. It has a much longer history than the US. The Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.I love China very much. Welcome to China and play with me.Yours Li LeiUnit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?范例 1【話題談?wù)撟罱?/p>

38、的事件及經(jīng)歷】以文學(xué)和音樂為話題，掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。 Mo Yan is a famous Chinese writer. He was born on February 17, 1955 in Shandong. When he was a primary student, has family was very poor. His mother often told him to work hard. And she hoped he would be a useful person in the future. Ever since then, he has worked harde

39、r than before. He wrote many famous novels, such as Red Sorghum and Frog. He won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012. His success tells us a truth: nobody can beat you unless you beat yourself.范例 2 During the winter holiday, I spent much time in reading books. I finished reading the book Journey

40、to the West. It was written by Wu Chengen. Its really a fantastic fiction. It is mainly about the adventurous stories of Xuan Zang and his three disciples. They experienced 81 dangers and disasters and fought against different monsters. My favorite character is Monkey King. He was clever and brave.

41、From this book, I learned that we should be brave and have confidence in ourselves, no matter how many difficulties we meet. Teamwork is also important to us.范例3書面表達(dá)：介紹你讀過的一本書。Robinson Crusoe提示：1.我是一個(gè)書迷，我讀過很多書2.我已經(jīng)讀了魯濱遜漂流記。它是一本有趣的書。3.Robinson Crusoe是一個(gè)勇敢的人。年輕的時(shí)候，他夢想著在大海上航行。4.長大以后，他在一個(gè)島上獨(dú)自生活了28年。他總是努

42、力面對任何危險(xiǎn)。5.這個(gè)故事激勵(lì)著我。提示詞： book lover, have finished , dream of sailing, live alone, encourage A book I have readAs a book lover, I have read a lot of books. I have finished reading Robinson Crusoe. This book is very interesting.Robinson was a brave man. When he was young, he dreamed of sailing on the

43、sea. After he grew up, he lived on an island alone for 28 years. He always tried to face any danger.His stories encouraged me deeply. I love RobinsonUnit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?范例 1【話題談?wù)撨^去的經(jīng)歷】講述我們在一些有趣的地方經(jīng)歷的有趣的事情，寫此類短文首先應(yīng)該掌握常用一般過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，不要面面俱到，選取最有特色、最熟悉的一個(gè)方面來寫。My Hometown Have you ever b

44、een to Changsha? It is one of the most popular cities in China. The people here are very friendly. It is in the southeast of China. I think it is better to visit it in September or October because it is not too hot or too cold. There are a lot of famous places, such as Yuelu Mountain and Orange Beac

45、h. Besides, you can find a lot of delicious food here. The most famous food is Stinky Toufu. Welcome to Changsha.范例 2Have you ever been to Beijing?I have been there 3 times. I think its really a beautiful city. I fell in love with it when I first traveled there.It has many nice places like the Great

46、 Wall, the Birds Nest, the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum. In Beijing, you can buy what you want easily, because there are supermarkets everywhere.The streets are wide and clean. I believe you will have a good time if you go there.范例 3你的家鄉(xiāng)是什么樣子的呢?請以My Hometown 為題，寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。 My Hometown My ho

47、metown is a small city in the south of China. It is very beautiful and peaceful. In spring, the mountains are green, the water is clean and the sky is blue. A lot of visitors from all over the world come to visit my hometown in this time every year. In summer, the weather is so hot , there is a big

48、swimming pool in my hometown ,many children usually have fun swimming in the pool every day. In autumn, the mountains become orange, so many fruits make the trees amazing，this season is so busy. In winter, a lot of seagulls fly to my hometown to spend their winter. They make our hometown full of liv

49、es even in the cold winter. I like my hometown and I hope my hometown will be better and better! Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.【話題談?wù)撟约簱碛械臇|西和周圍環(huán)境】要求同學(xué)們寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，特別是用since和for來表達(dá)時(shí)間段。范例 1.I have a doll for 9 years. And I still like it very much.When I was a child, my parents were busy

50、 with their business. Sometimes they had to work even on weekends, so I had to stay at home alone. I often felt lonely and scared at home. After my aunt knew that, she bought the doll for me. It is a Mickey Mouse. I have talked with it about my happiness and sadness since I was young. And it has bec

51、ome my best friend.The doll helps me a lot. I love my doll.范例 2 My favorite thing is a toy bear. I have had it for nine years. My mother gave it to me on my fifth birthday. I like it very much because it is so cute. Its special to me because I used to play with it almost every day until I was ten ye

52、ars old. The toy bear has given me so many memories. I remember when I was six years old, I would never go to bed without it. I think it is one of my best friends.范例 3請根據(jù)下面提示，用英語寫一篇短文。提示：1.家鄉(xiāng)風(fēng)貌和人們生活的變化。 2.作為一名即將升入九年級的學(xué)生，應(yīng)該做到遵守規(guī)章制度，努力學(xué)習(xí)，與同學(xué)友好相處，參加體育活動(dòng)。要求：1.可自由發(fā)揮，詞數(shù)70左右。 2.短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞：change, n

53、ldings, be proud of, should, obey, rules, be friendly to, do sports these our hometown and schools have changed a lot. Our lives are getting better and better. There are more and more new buildings in our hometown. We are proud of our country. What should we do to make our country richer and stronger。 As students, I think we should obey the school rules and study hard. And we should be friendly to each other. We must do sports to keep healthy, such as pl