2021年新人教版廣東揭陽一中期末考試試題

1、第一試卷網(wǎng) - 課件、試卷、教案免費下載 http:/www.ShiJuan1.Com 廣東揭陽一中2020-2021學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試試題英 語本試卷共四大題，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。注意事項:1答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號、試室號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。2選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題

2、目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。I聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié):聽力理解 (共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽第1段對話，回答第13題。1. Which season can you imagine it is now according to the conv

3、ersation? A B 2. How does the man like the weather in winter?A. Beautiful.B. Depressed. C. Enjoyable.3. Whats the weather like in Florida at the moment the conversation takes place? A. sunny and comfortable. B. Boring and hot. C. Warm but storms.聽第2段對話，回答第46題。 4. Whats the probable relationship betw

4、een the two speakers? A. Husband and wifeB. Boss and secretaryC. Teacher and student5. Why is the man going to hold a party? A. Because he has successfully become a college teacher. B. Because he has bought a house of his own. C. Because he has made quite a few friends. 6. Whats the womens tone? A.

5、Arguing.B. Suggesting. C. Complaining. 聽第3段對話，第回答79題。 7. What was the main topic of the conversation? A. The relationship between shopping and time spent shopping. B. How much time was required for shopping. C. Shopping in a department store took too much time. 8. What fact did the man and woman lea

6、rn about shopping? A. People always enjoyed shopping. B. People spent little time shopping. C. People were more likely to buy something if time was limited. 9. What did the man say about people who shop quickly? A. They knew what they want to buy. B. They talked themselves out of it. C. They shopped

7、 in the cheapest shop. 聽第4段對話，回答第912題。10. What does the woman take as a gift to her brother? A. The book on hiking gear. B. The book on first aid.C. The book on birds.11. What does the man mean?A. He hasnt got the book on first aid right now.B. The book on birds has been sold out.C. He can send the

8、woman the book on birds for nothing.12. How much does the woman have to pay for the book on plants? A. $ 5. 63. without tax. B. $ 6. 53 plus tax. C. $ 5. 63 with tax.聽第5段獨白，回答第1315題。13. What can we conclude from the talk? A. The weather conditions vary greatly in the USA. B. People in the USA are ha

9、ving pleasant weather. C. The Americans are suffering from bad weather. 14. What is the weather like in the Southern states? A. Sunny. B. Snowy.C. Rainy. 15. In which state are temperatures rather hot according to the talk? A.Florida. B. Arizona. C. Texas.第二節(jié):聽取信息(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)請聽下面1段獨白。根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽

10、到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答卷標(biāo)號為1620的空格中。你將有2分鐘的作答時間。本段獨白讀兩遍。Details about the College LibraryNumber of seats for readers (16) _Number of books (17)_Over 100,000Number of periodicals and (18)_ displayedAbout 1,200(19) _books Open time on weekends Upstairs From (20)_第二部分:語言知識及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié) 完形填空 (共10小題，每小題2分，滿

11、分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從2130各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。The Connecticut State Senate _21_a welcome national example this week when it passed a _22_that would move 16- and 17-year-old offenders out of the _23_courts and back into the juvenile justice system where they _24_. This act would rescue t

12、housands of young people from being _25_in an adult system that too often turns them into criminals rather than _26_them. This welcome bill is also backed by scientific research showing that children who are processed through adult courts and who are _27_ into adult jails perform worse in life and c

13、ommit much more _28_ crime than children handled in juvenile courts. The new bill, which_29_juveniles to be closely supervised and provided with mental health and educational_30_, will give troubled young people a real chance to become productive, law-abiding adults. 21. A. makeB. keepC. set D. give

14、22. A. billB. lawC. regulation D. rule 23. A. juvenileB. formalC. criminalD. adult24. A. belongB. adoptC. developD. devise25. A. lostB. trappedC. tiedD. stuck 26. A. correctB. punishC. teachD. reform27. A. locked B. drivenC. placedD. invited28. A. minor B. violent C. baffling D. intellectual 29. A.

15、calls forB. calls inC. calls upD. calls on30. A. opportunitiesB. servicesC. practices D. offers 第二節(jié):語法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號為3140的相應(yīng)位置。Those who have lived in New York City for more than 15 minutes will remember that Times Square was not always kid-

16、friendly and _31_ there was a time when _32_ (enter) Central Park at night probably meant you were an evildoer. Saturday night, in the company of a few New Yorkers, I _33_ (sleep) in Central Park. As a born and _34_(raise) New Yorker and a true indoor girl, I had some trouble imagining sleeping in t

17、he park _35_ fun. But the idea of bringing the outdoors to us city dwellers_36_ appeal to me. The main activity, aside from sleeping under the stars, was a night hike. Our only goal was to locate _37_ hybrid wild-domestic duck _38_ makes its home in _39_of the parks northern ponds. _40_(sad), we did

18、 not glimpse this unique city resident. But in its pursuit, I did learn a few things. 第三部分 閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié):閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。APITTSBURGH, Sept. 7 At 26, many people havent even decided on a career. Luke Ravenstahl, cashing in on his familys political t

19、radition, is already the mayor of Pittsburgh, the youngest mayor of any major city in the country. Although mayors elsewhere have been younger, Jeff Dunkel was 18 in 2001 when he was elected mayor of Mount Carbon, small towns in New York, and elsewhere have also elected teenagers as mayors. But, Tal

20、lahassee, is the only other city with a population over 100,000 that has had a mayor as young as Mr. Ravenstahl. A supporter of Mr. Ravenstahl said concerns about Mr. Ravenstahls age would dissipate once the city saw his work ethic.But now comes the hard part. As he strives to be taken seriously and

21、 take charge of a city only recently back from the brink of bankruptcy, the baby-faced mayor said that even the smallest decisions felt weighty, even what to wear in the Steelers game matters. And another pressing issue is to strengthen the citys economy. Pittsburgh has lost all its mills, nearly ha

22、lf its population and much of its downtown commercial district in the last several decades. “But Pittsburgh has 50,000 college students, and our challenge is to figure out how to retain them and to increase downtown development.” He said. But one of the biggest uncertainties is how long he will rema

23、in in office. According to the city charter, Mayor Ravenstahls term will not expire until November 2009. Some city lawyers, however, have argued that he must face the electorate next year. And residents in Pittsburgh are still withholding judgment on him. Deli, Jimmy Cvetic, a sandwich shop owner, s

24、aid “I call him Cool Hand Luke. Hell be all right, but hes going to need a cool hand to get through this.”Mayor Ravenstahl said he was still coming to terms with the challenge he faced.41. About Luke Ravenstahl, which of the following statements is correct?A. He is the youngest mayor in the U.S.A.B.

25、 His family background has contributed to his successful political career. C. His young age has won support from media and young voters. D. He will be mayor of Pittsburgh at least until 2009.42. The underlined word “dissipate” in the first paragraph probably means_.A. disappearB. appearC. spreadD. r

26、educe43. What can you infer from the article about Pittsburgh?A. It is a small town in New York famous for steel mills.B. It has always enjoyed prosperous economic success.C. Many young college students there are the new hope of the district.D. It is a major city in the U.S.A with a population sligh

27、tly smaller than 100,000. 44. Where can you find this article?A. A magazineB. A brochure about politiciansC. A newspaperD. An advertisement about some mayor candidates 45. What kind of Challenges will not Luke Ravenstahl cope with?A. Distrust from his citizens B. pressure from other outstanding youn

28、g majorsC. economical standstill of his cityD. decreasing population in his cityBThe worlds astronomers came to their senses yesterday and approved a new definition of the word “planet” that would drop tiny Pluto from the club and relegate it instead to a lesser realm of “dwarf planets.” It was a we

29、lcome step away from a proposal that would have kept Pluto as a planet but meantime opened the door for dozens of small, icy bodies on the fringes of the solar system. The important vote came after fierce debate at a meeting of the International Astronomical Union, which had been considering a propo

30、sal to define a planet as any object that orbits a star and is large enough for its own gravity to pull it into a spherical (球形的) shape. That definition was scientifically precise but led to results that offended common sense. An asteroid, a small moon, and another icy ball like Pluto would suddenly

31、 have risen to planet-hood, swelling the number of planets to 12, with many more icy rocks likely to qualify as more was learned about them. Fortunately, the astronomers have now added another requirement to the definition. Planets must not only be large enough to be round, they must also have clear

32、ed out the neighborhood around their orbits. Pluto would not qualify it orbits in a belt of icy debris on the edge of the solar system. Neither would an icy rock nicknamed Xena, which orbits in that same zone, nor Ceres, a big asteroid that marches in the company of other asteroids. Plutos moon, Cha

33、ron, which had qualified under the first proposal, is also out of the running.Pluto, with its small size and oddball orbit, should never have been deemed a planet in the first place. Henceforth there will be eight planets, at least three dwarf planets, and tens of thousands of “smaller solar system

34、bodies,” like comets and asteroids. Our only regret is that the astronomers chose the name “dwarf planets” for Plutos new category instead of abandoning the word entirely when discussing these less-than-planetary bodies.46. We can know from the passage that the new definition of planet _.A. has been

35、 welcomed by all walks of lifeB. will kick the Pluto out of the planet group in the solar systemC. still makes the Pluto as a planetD. will enlarge the number of planets in our solar system into permanently 1247. After the new definition of “planet” was put forward, all of the following are regarded

36、 as planet except_.A. VenusB. CeresC. MarsD. Jupiter 48. The writers attitudes towards the new definition of “planet” is_. A. welcomeB. indifferentC. hostileD. neutral 49 If the original definition of “planet” had not been changed, there would be the following consequences except that _. A. thousand

37、s of icy rocks in space will be classified as planets B. some asteroids big enough to pull itself into a spherical shape will be regarded as planets. C. the Pluto will be relegated to “dwarf planet” D. there will be at least twelve or even more planets in the solar system. 50. We can infer from the

38、article that the decision to apply new definition to “planet”_. A. has won universal support from scientists. B. has been severely criticized by many astronomers C. has not been made inconsiderately. D. has been banned by the International Astronomical UnionCGreece declared a national state of emerg

39、ency on Saturday as scores of forest fires that have killed at least 46 people continued to burn out of control, leaving some villages trapped within walls of flames, cut off from firefighters.Although most of the fires have been on the Peloponnesian Peninsula, some broke out on the outskirts of Ath

40、ens on Saturday, forcing the evacuation of homes and closing a major road linking the capital to the main airport for several hours. The national fire brigade said that by evening it had brought those blazes under control, including one that came within about six miles of the city. The country has b

41、een vulnerable to fire this summer because of drought and three consecutive heat waves that sent temperatures soaring over 100 degrees. More than 3,000 forest fires have destroyed thousands of acres of wooded areas since June; the earlier fires killed nine people. The latest spate of fires on the pe

42、ninsula started Friday. Strong, hot winds have spread the flames. Firefighters expect the death toll to rise, because they have not yet been able to search some areas that had been overrun by flames.Hardest hit by the fires were a dozen small villages t around the town of Zaharo in the western penin

43、sula, where at least 12 people, including some who may have been trying to flee by car, were killed. Scores of other residents, including elderly and disabled people, remained trapped in their homes, phoning in to local television and radio stations, crying for help.Late Saturday, Mr. Karamanlis, Pr

44、ime Minister of Greece appeared on national television and declared that he was mobilizing all of the countrys resources to control the fire. Mr. Karamanlis also suggested that the recent fires might have been purposely set. “So many fires sparked simultaneously in so many regions is no coincidence,

45、” he said, “We will get to the bottom of this and punish those responsible.”The overstretched national fire services are being helped by an estimated 6,000 soldiers mobilized for the operation. A fleet of water-dumping aircraft was expected from France, Germany and Norway, after Greece appealed to t

46、he European Union for “urgent assistance.”51.The writer mainly wants to tell us that _ in the passage. A. firefighters battles fearlessly in Greece to control the fireB. constant fires in Greece have caused great life and wealth loseC. Greece is facing great danger as forest fires continue to break

47、outD. Greek government is investigating the cause of recent forest fires52. We can know from the passage that _.A. Athens, capital of Greece was not threatened in the fireB. Greek government did not take effective measures to control the fireC. many people had to leave their homes to avoid fireD. al

48、l people endangered by the fire have already got immediate and proper help53. According to the passage, which of the following might not contribute to the recent forest fires in Greek? A. Storm thunders in summer B. Lack of rainfall C. Extremely hot weather this summerD. Hot and strong wind 54. We c

49、an learn from the passage that _. A. now the fire crisis in Greece has come to an endB. assistance from EU members is expected to come to help GreeceC. firefighters in Greece so far can still manage the situationD. the number of people who die in the fire is expected not to rise any more55. Mr. Kara

50、manlis believes the forest fires in Greece _. A. is a happening by chanceB. is a natural disasterC. might be caused by human on purposeD. is a punishment of nature 第二節(jié) 信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)請閱讀下列廣告和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請在答題卡上將對應(yīng)題號(5660)的相應(yīng)選項字母涂黑。首先，請閱讀下列廣告:這是紐約時報電子版上的一些廣告鏈接，請根據(jù)讀報人不同需求判斷他們將點擊的廣告。A.Get the

51、Opinion Today E-MailSign up for the highlights of the day in Opinion of the New York Times, sent weekday afternoons. See SampleChloe yang19窗體底端Change E-mail Address| Privacy Policy B. The outlandishly enjoyable musical Xanadu is a critics pickAlso in Theatre Have you seen Hairspray on Broadway? Its

52、not too late to see the revival of Gypsy Dont miss Vanessa Redgrave in The Year of Magical ThinkingC. For Peace In KoreaThe Second South-North Korea Summit Oct. 2-4 in Pyongyang. More Info!D. *Prevents multi-pronged attacks by integrating anti-virus, firewall, and anti-spyware technologies. *Simplif

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54、ATION Contact us: 812043175089E-mail: Stowetravel56. Blackstone Smith has been laid off recently. He is eager to find a new job to shoulder his responsibility to his family. 57. Abu Dhabi tries to make a plan to celebrate the 25th wedding anniversary. He is considering to have a relaxing week with h

55、is wife to a quiet and picturesque mountain. 58. Michelin Maynard badly needs an updated security system for his personal computer. His PC is so vulnerable to any attack that it has frequently collapsed. 59. William Glaberson is considering to subscribe to an electronic version of newspapers. And th

56、e most influential ones such as the Guardian, the Washington News or the New York Times might be good choice. 60. Alissa J. Rubin is a professor in Columbia University. An expert on Asian political issues, he is tracking any report about political events in this area. 寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié):基礎(chǔ)寫作(共1小題；滿分15分)寫作內(nèi)容 請根據(jù)以下信息，寫一篇短文，描述我國國家大劇院。位 置北京人民大會堂西側(cè)外 形外形像一個蛋主體建筑一個歌劇院、 一個音樂廳、 兩個戲劇場等組成， 并有能容納1000輛機(jī)動車和1500輛自行車的地下停車場, 外部有圍護(hù)的人工湖, 湖面面積達(dá)35500平方米。重點建筑漆成金色的歌劇院，主要演出歌劇、芭蕾，有觀眾席2416席。寫作要求1.只能使用5個句子介紹所給的全部內(nèi)