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觀點對立型論述文:第一段:對要評論的事物或現(xiàn)象進行整體介紹第二段:陳述兩種不同觀點或做法及理由,采用類比、舉例等方法層層分析第三段:表明自己的觀點,做出公正客觀的判斷相關真題:,Extrawriting,模板學習:Currently,thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleastotheviewof_.Somepeoplesuggestthat_whilesomeothersarguethat_.Peoplewhoareinfavoroftheideaof_believethat_(reason1).Theyalsoarguethat_(reason2).However,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.Theyconsider_(reason1).Whatsmore,theyfirmlypointedoutthat_(reason2).Theressometruthinbothargument.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iamonthesideofthelatterargument.Afterall_.,Extrawriting,補充四級作文,論說文現(xiàn)象解釋型,什么是現(xiàn)象解釋型,現(xiàn)象解釋型議論文即要求學生明確描述社會生活中或校園生活中存在的某種現(xiàn)象,通常要求學生對這一現(xiàn)象做出說明,進而解釋這種現(xiàn)象存在或發(fā)生的原因,有些題目也會要求學生說明這種現(xiàn)象可能會帶來的影響。因此,這種類型的作文提綱一般為:第一段:描述現(xiàn)象第二段:分析說明產(chǎn)生現(xiàn)象的原因/現(xiàn)象可能會帶來的影響第三段:針對現(xiàn)象做出評論,表明個人態(tài)度、觀點或做法,審題謀篇,根據(jù)提綱要求可以看出,本次作文為現(xiàn)象解釋型議論文。第一段:闡述普遍現(xiàn)象(不重視拼寫);第二段:闡述說明情況出現(xiàn)的原因;第三段:闡述改變現(xiàn)狀應采用的方法。,模板學習,模板一:解釋說明原因Inrecentyears,thereisanincreasingconcernovertheissueof/that_(現(xiàn)象說明).Therearemanyreasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon,butthefollowingaresometypicalones.Thefirstthingtobeconsideredisthat_(原因一).Whatsmore,_(原因二).Inaddition,_(原因三).Acaseinpointisthat_(舉例).Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem,effectivemeasuresmustbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.Foronething,_(措施一).Foranother,_(措施二).Inaword,withthesemeasurestaken,wehavereasonstobelievethattheproblemcanbesolvedinthenearfuture.,模板二:解釋說明影響或危害Currently,_(提出現(xiàn)象)hasbeenbroughttopopularattention.Noonedeniesthat_(進一步闡述現(xiàn)象).However,_(現(xiàn)象綜述)canleadtosevereconsequences.Inthefirstplace,_(問題一).Whatsworse,_(問題二).Awarenessofthematterinquestionisonething,buthowtocopewithitisanotherthing.Tosolvetheproblem,_(措施).Asaresult,_(解決問題的意義).Onlyinthisway,canwe_.,亮點句型,現(xiàn)象解釋型萬能開頭句Recently,theissueof_hasbeenbroughtintopublicfocus.Currently,_hasbeenbroughttopopularattention.Recentlytheissueof_hasbeeninthelimelight(成為引人注目的中心)andhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.Alongwiththeadvanceofthesocietymoreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichis._Inrecentyears,thereisanincreasing/growingconcernovertheissueofNoonecandenythat_hasgaineditsgreatpopularityamong/in_,現(xiàn)象解釋型中間過渡句Thereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon,butthefollowingaresometypicalones.Thefirstthingtobeconsideredisthat_.Whatsmore,_.Inaddition,_.However,_canleadtosevereconsequences.Inthefirstplace,_.whatsworse,_.Although_enjoysdistinctadvantages,therearestillargumentsthatitmayalsobringharmfuleffects.Firstly,_.Secondly,_.Thirdly,_.Therearesomefactorsleadingtothisproblem.Anumberoffactorsareresponsibleforthisproblem.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfortheproblem,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.,現(xiàn)象解釋型結尾總結句Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.Firstly,_.Asaresult,wemustsparenoeffortstotakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblemtoprevent_frombringingusmoreharm.Withthesemeasurestaken,itisreasonableforustobelievethattheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfuture.Allinall,wecannotlivewithout_.Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof_.Onlyinthiswaycan_infuture.,AdvantagesandDisadvantages分析利弊型,Band4Writing,作文結構,第一段:引出要說明事物及其兩面性第二段:說明事物的優(yōu)缺點第三段:你對現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法,說明利弊性寫作模板,模板1Everythinghastwosidesofeffectsonhumanlife.Aisnoexception,too.Themostapparentandpositiveeffectis優(yōu)點一.Itwillbringus舉例說明一.Italsowillgiveus舉例說明二.Thesecondadvantageliesin優(yōu)點二.AsIhavementionedabove,however,Ahasanegativeinfluenceon缺點一.Furthermore,Acouldmakeusfeel缺點二.Sometimes缺點三.FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythatway,對前景的預測.,模板2Withthedevelopmentofscienceandhumancivilization,manyunimaginablethingscomeintoreality.Someofthemhavepositiveeffectsonourlife,butsomearedistasteful.Thephenomenonof主題isanexampleoftheformer(orlater)ones.Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforit,andthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.First,優(yōu)點一.Inthesecondplace,優(yōu)點二.Eventually,優(yōu)點三.Thenegativeeffectsonourlife(orsomethingelse)couldbeseeninseveralways,too.Theapparentexampleisthat舉例說明缺點一.Inaddition,缺點二.Onthewhole,thephenomenonisoneoftheresultsoftheprogressofthemodernsociety.Thereisstillslongwayforustoimprove(eliminate)主題andmakeourlifemorecomfortable.,圖表作文是大學英語四級考試寫作題中常出現(xiàn)的題型,它是利用圖表如graph,diagram,chart,table,pictur

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