2008年普通高校招生統(tǒng)一考試(英語)(安徽卷).pdf

20082008 年普通高校招生統(tǒng)一考試年普通高校招生統(tǒng)一考試 安徽 安徽卷卷 英英 語語 試試 題題 第一部分 聽力 共兩節(jié) 滿分 30 分 回答聽力部分時 請只將答案標(biāo)在試卷上 聽力部分結(jié)束前 你將有兩分鐘的時間將你 的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上 第一節(jié) 共 5 小題 每小題 1 5 分 滿分 7 5 分 聽下面 5 段對話 每段對話后有一個小題 從題中所給的 A B C 三個選項中選出最 佳選項 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置 聽完每段對話后 你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題 和閱讀下一小題 沒段對話僅讀一遍 例 How much is the shirt A 19 15B 9 15C 9 18 答案是 B 1 What is the weather like A It s raining B It s cloudy C It s sunny 2 Who will go to China next month A Lucy B Alice C Richard 3 What are the speakers talking about A The man s sister B Afilm C An actor 4 Where will the speakers meet A In Room 340 B In Room 314 C In Room 223 5 Where does the conversation most probably take place A In a restaurant B In an office C At home 第二節(jié) 共 15 小題 每小題 1 5 分 滿分 22 5 分 聽下面 5 段對話或獨(dú)白 每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題 從題中所給的 A B C 三個選 項中選出最佳選項 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置 聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前 你將有時間閱讀各個小 題 每小題 5 秒鐘 聽完后 各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間 每段對話或?qū)Π鬃x兩遍 聽第 6 段材料 回答第 6 至 8 題 6 Why did the woman go to NewYork A Tospend some time with the baby B Tolook after her sister C Tofind a new job 7 How old was the baby when the woman left NewYork A Two months B Five months C Seven months 8 What did the woman like doing most with the baby A Holding him B Playing with him C Feeding him 聽第 7 段材料 回答第 9 至 11 題 9 What are the speakers talking about A Away to improve air quality B Aproblem with traffic miles C Asuggestion for city planning 10 What does the man suggest A Limiting the use of cars B Encouraging people to walk C Warning drivers of air pollution 11 What does the woman think about the man s idea A It s interesting B It s worth trying C It s impractical 聽第 8 段材料 回答第 12 至 14 題 12 How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand A One week B Two weeks C Three weeks 13 What advice does the woman give to the man A Go to New Zealand after Christmas B Book his flight as soon as possible C Save more money for his trip 14 What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time A They require early booking B They can be twice as expensive C They are on special offer 聽第 9 段材料 回答第 15 至 17 題 15 Why did Jane call Mike A Toask him to meet her B Totell him about Tom C Toborrow his car 16 Where will Jane be in about one hour A At Mike s place B At the airport C At a garage 17 What can we infer from the conversation A Jane has just learned to drive B Jane s car is in bad condition C Mike will go to the airport 聽第 10 段材料 回答第 18 至 20 題 18 What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before A Write a short story B Prepare for the lesson C Learn more about the writer 19 Why does the speaker ask the questions A Tocheck the students understanding of the story B Todraw the students attention to reading skills C Tolet the students discuss father son relationships 20 What will the students do in 10 minutes A Ask more questions B Discussion in groups C Give their answers 第二部分 英語知識運(yùn)用 共兩節(jié) 滿分 45 分 第一節(jié)單項填空 共 15 小題 每小題 1 分 滿分 15 分 從 A B C D 四個選項中 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑 例 It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants A howeverB whateverC whicheverD whenever 答案是 B 21 The two girls are getting on very well and share with each other A littleB muchC someD none 22 Did you watch the basketball match yesterday Yes I did Youknow my brother in the match A is playingB was playingC has playedD had played 23 Fred entered without knocking and very out of breath sank a chair A onB offC intoD to 24 Tosave some of the human languages before they are forgotten the students in our school started a discussion Save Our A SkyB LifeC ArtsD Voices 25 I have some big news for you You ve been accepted as a member of our club That s great A Have I B Pardon C Congratulations D Good idea 26 All the neighbor admire this family the parents are treating their child like a friend A whyB whereC whichD that 27 Hi Mark How was the musical evening Excellent Ales and Andy performed and they won the firs prize A skillfullyB commonlyC willinglyD nervously 28 Are you happy with your new computer No it is me a lot of trouble A showingB leavingC givingD sparing 29 Students are always interested in finding out they can go with a new teacher A how farB how soonC how oftenD how long 30 in the fields on a March afternoon he could feel the warmth of spring A Towalk B WalkingC WalkedD Having walked 31 Do you have a minute I ve got something to tell you Ok you make it short A now thatB if onlyC so long asD every time 32 Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday Yes I m going to visit some homes for the old in the city A If everB If busyC If anythingD If possible 33 I like these English songs and they many times on the radio A taughtB have taughtC are taughtD have been taught 34 Good evening Huangshan Hotel Good evening A Do you still have a room for tonightB What would you like please C Is there anything I can do for youD Who is that speaking please 35 Don t be so discouraged If you such feelings you will do better next time A carry onB get backC break downD put away 第二節(jié) 完形填空 共 20 小題 每小題 1 5 分 滿分 30 分 閱讀下面短文 從短文后各題所給的四個選項 A B C D 中 選出可以填入空白處的 最佳選項 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑 There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time One of them is to walk around it guide book36hand Of course we may37with our guide books the history and38developments of a town and get to know them 39then if we take out time and40in a town for a while we may get to know it better When we41it as a whole we begin to have some42 which even the best guide books do not answer Why is the town just43this this shape this plan this size Why do its streets44in this particular way and not in any45why Here even the best guide book46us One can t find in it the information about how a town has developed to the47appearance It may not describe the original 最初的 48of a town However one may get some idea of what I49look like by walking around the town One can also imagine50the town was first planned and Then one can learn more about in what direction the town51to develop What is the52of studying towns in the way For me it is53that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one s own eyes A54visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive55just reading about it in a guide book 36 A inB atC byD on 37 A writeB studyC tellD remember 38 A strangeB similarC separateD special 39 A ButB BeforeC SinceD Until 40 A marchB workC stayD wait 41 A look atB look afterC look forD look up 42 A ideasB opinionsC feelingsD questions 43 A ofB forC likeD as 44 A openB runC beginD move 45 A oneB moreC otherD such 46 A helpsB tricksC failsD satisfier 47 A oldB normalC firstD present 48 A capitalB meaningC designD change 49 A used toB seemed toC had toD happened to 50 A whatB howC whenD where 51 A stopsB appearsC startsD continues 52 A pointB viewC problemD difficulty 53 A nearlyB simplyC generallyD hardly 54 A costlyB formalC groupD personal 55 A fromB thanC throughD with 第三部分 閱讀理解 共 20 小題 每小題 2 分 滿分 40 分 閱讀下列短文 從每題所給的四個選項 A B C D 中 選出最佳選項 并在答題卡上將 該項涂黑 A A A A When I was a child I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city Welived on a farm in the winter especially we wear quite out off from the outside world As soon as I left school I packed my bags and moved to the capital However I soon discovered that my life has its too One big disadvantage is money It costs so much to go out not to mention basics like food and housing Another disadvantage is pollution I suffer from asthma 哮喘 and the air is so that I am afraid to go outside Then there is the problem of traveling round Although I have a car I seldom use it became of the traffic jams One choice is to go by bicycle but that can be quite dangerous Of course there are advantages First there is so much to do in the city whatever you tastes in culture or entertainment 娛樂活動 Besides there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position Finally if you like shopping the variety of goods is very surprising and what is more shops are often only a short walk away Is life better then in the city Perhaps it is when you are in your teens 十幾歲 or twenties However as you get older and especially if you have small children the peace of the countryside may seem preferable I certainly hope to move back there soon 56 What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child A Staying on the farm B Moving to the countryside C Leaving home for the city D Running away from the school 57 Which of the following is true about the writer A He is very old now B He is in good health C He prefers driving a car D He lives in the city now 58 In the passage the writer tries to A express his opinions about way of lifeB describe his life in the countryside C an interest in the outside worldD persuade the reader to live in the city 59 How is the passage mainly developed A By inferring B By comparing C By listing examples D By giving explanations B B B B Part time Front Desk Position a book development company is looking for a part time front desk office worker This position is perfect for a person who is cheerful dependable and pleasant to work with Also you should be able to welcome guests redirect phone call and take messages More importantly you can stay cool under pressure Youare expected to work 5 00 6 00 pm weekdays Youneed to fill in some forms if you are interested Forms can be collected at Kirchoff Inc 866 United Nations Plaza 525 NewYork NY10037 Important Points to Remember When Swimming Wait at least an hour after meals Follow the advice of lifeguards Don t dive into unknown waters Always swim in line with the Find out at the seaside when and where it is safe to swim Don t use floating toys on the water Wind can easily sweep them out to sea Get out of the water if you feel tired or cold Cold can kill even strong swimmers Help Telephone 212 543 5902 Atlantic City Beach Office Arrive on time Introduce yourself in a polite manner Read company materials while you wait Have a firm handshake Listen Use body language to show interest Smile and nod to the interviewers Ask about the next thing you should do Thank the interviewer Write a thank you letter to anyone you have spoken to For more information please visit 368 Cooper Square NewYork NY10008 60 If you want to work in an office where can you get the forms to fill in A Website B Atlantic City Beach Office C 368 Cooper Square NewYork NY10008 D 866 United Nations Plaza 525 NewYork NY10017 61 What does a person need most to be the one hour weekday job A He should he cheerful dependable and easy going B He has to work from Monday to Friday C He can remain calm in a difficult situation D He can welcome guests and deal with phone calls 62 According to the above information what is the right thing to do when you A Tokeep close to the beach B Todive into unknown waters C Touse floating toys on the water D Toswim soon after lunch 63 The best title for the last piece of information would be A Tips on Showing Interest in a JobB Stops to a Successful Interview C Advice on Introducing Yourself PolitelyD of Body Language in an Interview C C C C People believes that climbing can do good to health Where can you learn the skill of climbing then If you think that you have to go to the mountains to learn how to climb you re wrong Many Americans are learning to climb in city gyms 體育館 Here people are learning on climbing The climbing wall goes straight up and small holding places for hands and feet How do people climb the wall Toclimb you need special shoes and 保護(hù)帶 around your chest to hold you There are ropes 繩索 tied to your The ropes hold you in place so that you don t fall Abeginner s wall is usually about 15 feet high and you climb straight up There are small pieces of metal that stick out for you to stand on and hold on to Sometimes it s easy to see the new piece of metal Sometimes it s not The most difficult is an your fear It s normal for humans to be afraid of falling so it s difficult not to feel fear But when you move away from the wall the and the ropes hold you and you begin to feel safe Youmove slowly until you reach the top Climbing attracts people because it s good exercise for almost everyone Youuse your whole body especially your arms and legs This sport gives your body a complete workout When you climb both your mind and your body can become stronger 64 What can we infer from the passage A People are fairly interested in climbing nowadays B It is impossible to build up one s body by climbing C People can only learn the skill of climbing outdoors D It is always easy to see holding places in climbing 65 The most difficult thing to do in wall climbing is A to tie ropes to yourB to control your fear C to move away from the wallD to climb straight up 66 The word workout underlined in the last paragraph most probably means A settlementB exerciseC excitementD tiredness 67 Why does the author write this passage A Totell people where to find gyms B Toprove the basic need for climbing C Toencourage people to climb mountains D introduce the sport of wall climbing D D D D Some people think that as more and more people have televisions in their homes fewer and fewer people will buy books and newspapers Why read an article in the newspaper when the TV news can bring you the information in a few minutes and with pictures Why read the life story of a famous man when a short television program can tell you all that you want to know Television has not killed reading however Today newspapers sell in very large numbers And books of every kind are sold more than ever before Books are still a cheap way to get information and enjoyment Although some books with hard covers are expensive many books are printed today as paperbacks 平裝本 which are quite cheap Apaperback collection of short stories for example is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater and you can keep a book for ever and read it many times Books are a wonderful provider of knowledge and pleasure and some types of books should be in every home Every home should have a good dictionary Agood encyclopedia 百科全書 though expensive is useful too because you can find information on any subject Besides you can have such books as history books science textbook cookbooks and collections of stories and poems Then from time to time you can take a book of poems off your shelves and read the thoughts and feelings of your favorite poets 68 It can be inferred from the passage that A TV programs are a chief provider of knowledge B cinemas are the best choice in getting information C reading is a cheap way of learning and having fun D newspapers are an expensive way to enjoy oneself 69 What does the sentences Television has not killed reading however underlined in the second paragraph suggest A People only need reading though B Reading is still necessary today C Reading is more fun than television D Watching television doesn t help reading 70 What can we learn from the passage A Fewer and fewer people will buy books B Agood dictionary should be kept in every home C Books with hard covers sell better than paperbacks D More people like TV programs about famous men E E E E The small number of newborn babies which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women is one of the most serious problems in Asia When people talk about it you can hear a word invented in Japan which means Double Income Kids 小孩 In many major Asian cities like Seoul Singapore and Tokyo the cost of a house is extremely high Ayoung couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about 3000 000 though prices have fallen For a flat with one bedrooms one dining room a kitchen and a bathroom the couple will pay about 900 a month What s more if they want to have a child the child s education is very expensive For example most kindergarten charges are at least 5 000 a year In such a situation it s difficult to afford children The number of married women who want to continue working because they enjoy their jobs However if they want to have children they immediately have serious problems Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby they expect women with babies to give up their jobs In short if they want to bring up children properly both parents have to work but it is hard for mothers to work Indeed women who want to continue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs In a word Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible 72 What is the main problem being discussed in the passage A The small number of newborn babies B The changing social situation of women C The high prices of houses and education D The necessary steps ofAsian government 73 According to the passage which of the following is true A It is easy for a couple to afford a child inAsia B The prices of inAsia are quite low now C Fewer and fewer married women wan to have a job D The word DINKS appeared in anAsian country 74 Tobuy a flat and send a child to kindergarten how much will a couple pay each year A 5 000B 5 900C 10 800D 15 800 75 The seems to believe thatAsian governments should A let women stay at home and have a baby B allow one of the parents to go out to work C care for the growing needs of women for jobs D punish the companies that permit women to leave 第 II 卷 第四部分 寫作 共兩節(jié) 滿分 35 分 第一節(jié)短文改錯 共 10 小題 每小題 1 分 滿分 10 分 此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤 對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷 如無錯誤 在該行右 邊橫線撒謊能夠畫一個勾 如有錯誤 每行只有一個錯誤 則按下列情況改正 此行多一個詞 把多余的詞用斜線 劃掉 在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞 并也用斜 線劃掉 此行缺一個詞 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號 在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞 此行錯一個詞 在錯的詞下面劃一橫線 在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞 注意 原行沒有錯的不要改 One day while my friend and I was traveling through76 Germany we were not very hungry but we only had a little77 money Wedecided stop at a village market to buy78 something to eat Wechoose the cheapest biscuits and79 ate it under a tree Wethought the biscuits were great 80 Let s got some more I said They re cheap and they81 really taste well My friend could read some German but82 I couldn t and I