（新課標）高考英語一輪復習 課時專練3 新人教版必修2.doc

課時作業(yè)(十八).單詞拼寫1mark twain was a_(幽默的) writer and his works always make readers laugh.2jim had an accident yesterday._(幸運的是)，he was not badly hurt.3because of the war，many people became_(無家可歸的) in libya.4the_(喝醉的) driver was punished severely by the police.5dont be_(挑剔的) about your friends，or youll end up not having any.6considering his age，i am quite_(滿意的) with his performance in the play.7the thief_(溜進) into the house without anyone noticing him.8seeing my arrival，he came over and_(低語) something in my ear.情景對話(2013陜西省重點中學二模)w：hello.are you free now?m：oh，yes._1_w：yes.my ipad mini doesnt work.m：oh，let me have a look.w：how long will it take to repair my ipad mini?m：_2_sometimes it takes only a few minutes if i can find the problem quickly.however，sometimes it takes an hour or two.w：shall i wait here or come back later?m：_3_w：ok.you can finish repairing it today，cant you?m：_4_w：ok，whats your phone number?m：5469233.w：_5_and i will return in two hours.m：take your time.aabout half an hour.bcan i help you?cwhats wrong with your ipad mini?dwell，its hard to say.eyes，but youd better call me before you come.fok，i will go shopping in the supermarket over there.gits up to you，but youd better come back later.單項填空1(2014遼寧六校聯(lián)考)id like to be on my own for a while.do you mind?_.go ahead.anot in the leastbno waycyes，of coursedim afraid so2(2014河南鄭州高中畢業(yè)年級質量預測)helen has been looking for a job over the whole year，feeling she cant get_without work experience.aonebitcthatdthis3(2014安徽蚌埠第一次教學質量檢查)finding information in todays world is easy.the _is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.aknowledge babilityccompetitiondchallenge4(2013山東卷)there is no simple answer，_is often the case in science.aas bthat cwhen dwhere5(2014北京市東城區(qū)第一學期期末)the man answered the phone in a loud voice at the meeting，_made andy annoyed.athatbwhatcwhodwhich6(2014河北高三教學質量監(jiān)測)while working outdoors，linda was_by the heat and fell to the ground，unconscious.aastonishedbdepressedcovercomedhit7(2014山東省蒙沂六校聯(lián)考)provide your doctor with a detailed medical history_he can give you accurate treatment.aeven if bin casecso that das though8(2011浙江卷)ive been writing this report_for the last two weeks，but it has to be handed in tomorrow.afinallybimmediatelycoccasionallydcertainly9(2014四川省南充市第一次適應性考試)with proper measures，the economy in china is beginning to _again.abreak upbpick upcput updtake up10(2014寶雞三檢)by the time the girl comes back to life，scientists probably_a cure for this incurable disease.awill have discoveredbare discoveringcwill be discoveringdhave discovered11mary felt_from the outside world，since she lacked an internet connection and couldnt receive any email.acut downbcut inccut offdcut out12(2013江蘇三校4月階段考試)the plan put forward at the meeting is_perfect；theres still much room to improve.aclose tobnext tocfar fromdout of13(2013山師大附中高考模擬)jack_the test for further study in the usa.lets have a party to congratulate him.apassesbhas passedchas been passingdhad passed14(2014山東省實驗中學一模)you_get an allexpensepaid vacation to australia if you can answer all the questions.amustbcancshalldmay15(2014北京東城區(qū)高三教學統(tǒng)一檢測)in his speech，he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of_influenced his whole life.awhatbwhichcasdwho.完形填空建議用時15(2014福建師大附中模擬)on a trip to california，my family stopped for lunch.as we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant，a man，with a_1_beard and dirty hair，jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us.regardless of his_2_，he greeted us in a friendly way.once inside，my daughters whispered，“mom，he _3_.”after we ordered our lunch，i explained，telling the kids to look_4_the dirt.we then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many_5_him.seeing this rudeness truly upset me.the day i became a mother，i had determined to set a good_6_to my children.yet sometimes when things didnt go right，being a good example was _7_.when our meal arrived，i realized i had left the carsick pills in the truck.with the windiest trip ahead，the kids needed them，so i_8_myself from the meal and went to get them.just then，the “doorman” was opening the door for a couple.they rushed past him without even acknowledging his_9_.letting them in first，i said a loud “thank you” to him as i_10_.when i returned，we talked a bit.he said he was not allowed inside_11_he purchased food.i went back and told my family his_12_.then i asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.the kids looked_13_as we had already eaten，but when i said the order was for the “doorman”，they smiled.when it was time to_14_ our trip，i found the “doorman” enjoying his meal.upon seeing me，he stood up and thanked me heartily.he then_15_ out his hand for a handshake and i gratefully accepted.i suddenly_16_the tears in his eyestears of gratitude (感激)what happened next drew great astonishment：i gave the “doorman” a_17_.he pulled away，with tears_18_down his face.back in truck，i fell into deep thought.while we cant choose many things in life，we can choose when to show gratitude.i said thanks to a man who had_19_held open a door for me，and also said thanks for that _20_ to teach my children by example.1.a.cleanbmessy cpretty dbright2. aservice bappearance cstate dattitude3a.smokes bsmiles csighs dsmells4a.beyond bover caround dinto5a.hated bignored cmissed drefused6a.target brule crecord dexample7a.stressful baccessible cawkward dtough8a.excused brefreshed cprevented dforgave9a.company bpresence cchallenge dattack10a.quittedbmarched cexited dapproached11a.before bunless cthough dsince12a.story bdeed cdesire ddemand13a.concerned bexcitedcpuzzled dbored14a.make bstart ctake dcontinue15a.reached bwashed craised dwaved16a.watched binspected cwitnessed dnoticed17a.hug bnod cliftdstrike18a.slipping brollingcrushing dbreaking19a.firmly bconstantly csimply dpolitely20a.journey bwisdom copportunitydcommunity.閱讀理解(2014北京市第一學期期末練習)money spent on advertising is money spent as well as any i know of.it serves directly to assist a rapid distribution of goods at reasonable prices，thereby establishing a firm home market and so making it possible to provide for export at competitive prices.by drawing attention to new ideas it helps enormously to raise standards of living.by helping to increase demand it ensures an increased need for labour，and is therefore an effective way to fight unemployment.it lowers the costs of many services：without advertisements your daily newspaper would cost four times as much，the price of your television license would need to be doubled，and travel by bus or tube would cost 20 percent more.and perhaps most important of all，advertising provides a guarantee of reasonable value in the products and services you buy.apart from the fact that twentyseven acts of parliament govern the terms of advertising，no regular advertiser dare promote a product that fails to live up to the promise of his advertisements.he might fool some people for a little while through misleading advertising.he will not do so for long，for mercifully the public has the good sense not to buy the lowquality article more than once.if you see an article consistently advertised，it is the surest proof i know that the article does what is claimed for it，and that it represents good value.whats more，advertising does more for the material benefit of the community than any other force i can think of.there is one more point i feel i ought to touch on.recently i heard a wellknown television personality declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs.he was drawing excessively fine distinctions course advertising seeks to persuade.if its message were restricted merely to information，which would be difficult to achieve，for even a detail such as the choice of the colour of a shirt is subtly persuasive，advertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention.but perhaps that is what the wellknown television personality wants.1by the first sentence of the passage the author means that_.ahe understands the cost of advertising wellbadvertising costs money like everything elsecit is worthwhile to spend money on advertisingdeveryone knows advertising is money consuming2the author thinks that the wellknown tv personality_.aforces his own views on the publicbholds onesided views on advertisingccant tell persuasion from informationdis interested in nothing but the buyers attention3which of the following opinions does the author probably accept?athere is nothing wrong with advertising in persuading buyers.badvertising can prevent lowquality articles from entering markets.cadvertising informs people of new ideas rather than wins them over.dbuyers are not interested in getting information from advertisements.4what is the passage mainly about?aadvertising and promotion.binformative function of advertising.cadvantages and disadvantages of advertising.dbenefits of advertising and its characteristics.課時作業(yè)(十八).單詞拼寫1humorous2.fortunately3.homeless4.drunk5.particular6.content7.slid8.whispered.情景對話1b2.d3.g4.e5.f.單項填空1解析：考查交際用語。根據(jù)答語中的“go ahead.”可知答話人一點也不介意，因此選a項。not in the least意為“一點也不，絲毫不”，相當于not at all。答案：a2解析：考查代詞。句意為：海倫整年都在找工作，她感到?jīng)]有工作經(jīng)驗不可能找到一份工作。one指代前面提到過的同類事物中的一個，但不是前面提到的那一個事物。本題用one指代a job。答案：a3解析：句意為：當今世界找信息很容易，但困難的事是你如何辨別你所獲得的信息是否有用。a.知識；b.能力；c.競賽。challenge挑戰(zhàn)，艱巨任務。又如：she likes her job to be a challenge.她喜歡艱巨的工作。答案：d4解析：句意為：科學往往如此，它沒有一個簡單的答案。本題考查定語從句。設空處前有逗號，故判斷設空處引導非限制性定語從句?？崭裉幍囊龑г~在從句中作主語，排除c、d兩項；that不能引導非限制性定語從句。答案：a5解析：考查定語從句。由該空前的逗號可知，此處是which引導的非限制性定語從句，代指前面整句話。答案：d6解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：琳達在戶外工作時熱暈了，倒在地上，不省人事。astonish使吃驚；depress使沮喪；overcome受到的極大影響；hit打。根據(jù)句意可知應選c。答案：c7解析：考查狀語從句。句意為：提供給你的醫(yī)生一份詳盡的病歷，以便他可以給你準確的治療。此處so that引導目的狀語從句，意為“以便，為了”，符合句意。答案：c8解析：考查副詞辨析。finally最后，終于；immediately立即，馬上；occasionally偶爾；certainly當然。句意為：在過去的兩周里，我_在寫這份報告，但是明天就必須要上交了。根據(jù)句意和邏輯，此處應表示沒完成之意。所以空格處用occasionally。答案：c9解析：考查動詞短語辨析。此處表示“中國的經(jīng)濟又開始好轉了”，故選b。break up解散，破裂；pick up提高，好轉；put up張貼，建造；take up占據(jù)，開始從事。答案：b10解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為：到這個女孩蘇醒過來時，科學家們可能已經(jīng)找到了治療這種不治之癥的方法。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應用將來完成時，故選a。答案：a11解析：句意為：瑪麗由于不能上網(wǎng)，不能查收她的電子郵件，她覺得與世隔絕了。cut off切斷，阻斷，使分離，使隔絕，符合題意。 cut down削減，縮小(尺寸、數(shù)量或數(shù)目)；砍倒。cut in插嘴，打斷；超車搶擋。cut out切去，刪去，戒除，停止服用。答案：c12解析：考查短語辨析。第二個分句表示“還有很大的改進空間”，由此可知應該選擇c項，far from遠非。close to可能，接近；next to僅次于，緊鄰，幾乎；out of從出來，出于。答案：c13解析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中第二句的內(nèi)容可知david已經(jīng)通過了去美國深造的測試，此處強調的是對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結果，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時。答案：b14解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為：如果你能夠回答所有問題，你就會得到一個去澳大利亞免費旅游的機會。shall用于第二、三人稱時，表示警告、威脅、允諾、命令等，本句中表示允諾意味。故答案選c。must必須，一定；can能；may可能，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：c15解析：考查強調句。句意為：在演講中，他說是他喜歡的小學老師影響了他的一生。分析句子結構可知，句中采用的是強調句式，其中被強調的部分是“his primary school teachers that he was fond of”，指人，故選who。答案：d.完形填空語篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，主要講述了作者在和家人驅車旅游途中遇到了一位“看門人”，作者為“看門人”買了一份午餐的故事。這個故事告訴我們要學會向他人表達我們的感謝并關愛他人。1解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：當我們走到一家餐館的門口時，一個胡子雜亂，頭發(fā)臟兮兮的男人從餐館外的一個凳子上跳了下來，為我們開了門。與“and dirty hair”相呼應，此處應填messy，意為“亂糟糟的”，故選b。答案：b2解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：盡管外表邋遢，但他跟我們友好地打招呼。該句與上文描述的邋遢形象相呼應，故選項b符合文意。service服務；state狀態(tài)；attitude態(tài)度，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：b3解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：一走進飯館里，我的女兒們就小聲說：“媽媽，那個人臭烘烘的。”根據(jù)上文描述的那個人的邋遏可推測，那個人身上氣味難聞，故d符合語境。答案：d4解析：考查介詞辨析。句意為：在我們點過午餐后，我解釋說不要只看到別人身上的污垢。由下文作者為這個男人點午餐又和他握手，可知，作者并不嫌棄他臟，這里作者是告訴孩子看人不要只看到一個人外表的臟。故答案a符合文意。look over檢查；look around環(huán)顧；look into調查，朝里面看，均不符合語境，故排除。 答案：a5解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：接著我們看到其他人來到這個餐館，但是許多人都對這個“看門人”視而不見(ignore)。根據(jù)下文“seeing this rudeness truly upset me.”可推知，許多人對他視而不見，這是不禮貌的。故b項符合文意。hate憎恨；miss想念，錯過；refuse拒絕，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：b6解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：從我第一天成為母親開始，我就下決心給孩子們樹立好榜樣。根據(jù)下文中的“being a good example”可知，答案d符合文意。答案：d7解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：然而有時當事情不對勁時，做個好榜樣不是那么容易的事(tough)。根據(jù)本句中yet可知，想為孩子們身體力行并不那么容易，和那個臟兮兮的人接觸不是每個人都能做到的，故d項符合文意。stressful有壓力的；accessible可得到的；awkward尷尬的，均不符合語境。答案：d8解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：由于前面的旅途風會很大，孩子們需要暈車藥，因此我以此為借口(excuse)離開飯桌去給他們?nèi)∷?。根?jù)上文作者要為孩子做榜樣，所以此處作者正好需要為孩子拿暈車藥，故以此為借口，故答案a符合文意。refresh振奮；prevent阻止；forgive原諒，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：a9解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：他們從他的身邊匆匆走過，甚至不愿意承認他的存在。company公司，陪伴；presence存在；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；attack攻擊。根據(jù)句意和上文語境可知，答案b符合文意。答案：b10解析：考查動詞辨析。句意為：在我出去(exit)的時候，我讓他們先進來，并故意對他大聲說“謝謝你”。根據(jù)第四段第一句“when i returned，we talked a bit.”可知，作者之前出去了，故答案c符合文意。quit停止，辭職；march游行，前進；approach到達，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：c11解析：考查連詞辨析。句意為：他說除非(unless)他買東西，否則他是不允許到餐館里去的。根據(jù)空格前后兩個句子之間的邏輯關系可知，答案b符合文意。before在之前；though盡管；since自從，均不符合語境，故排除。答案：b12解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：我回到餐桌上，給家人講這個“看門人”的故事(story)。deed行為；desire渴望，demand要求，均不符合語境，故排除。story符合語境，故選a項。答案：a13解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：因為我們已經(jīng)吃過飯了，所以當我又點餐時，孩子們都很困惑(puzzled)。故答案c符合文意。根據(jù)本句后半部分“.as we had already eaten.”可知，作者的行為使孩子們感到很疑惑，故答案c符合文意。concerned關切的；exci