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PAGEPAGE1Unit2Heroes實(shí)力提升題組訓(xùn)練(A)Ⅰ.閱讀理解(2024安徽高三模擬)Wintersportstendtobemoredangerousthansummersports—theytakeplacemostlyoutsideatthemercyoficeorsnow,involving(牽涉)metaledges,extremespeedsandcrashes.Skeleton(俯式冰橇),however,standsapartasoneofthemostdifficultandleastaccessibleofallthewintersports.AdamEdelman,Israel’sfirstOlympicskeletonathlete,wouldliketochangethat.Edelmanwasthe10thathletenamedtothe2024IsraeliOlympicTeam.QualifyingfortheOlympicsinanysportisimpressive.Butit’smoreimpressiveifyouqualifyfortheOlympicsafteronlyfouryearsinthesport—andwithoutacoach.Edelmanwasfirstintroducedtoskeletonwatchingthegameontelevisioninlate2013.Sportshavealwaysbeenapartofhislife.HegrewupplayinghockeyandwasagoalkeeperontheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyhockeyteam.Readyforanewchallenge,hesethissightsontheOlympics.Withoutacoach,EdelmanlearnedtodrivebywatchingendlesshoursofYouTubevideosandtakingmorerunsthananybodyelseonthetrack.“Wheneverybodyelsewouldtakethreerunsperday,Iwouldtakesixtoeight.”herecalled.Succeedinginskeletontakesalargeamountofathleticabilityandtechnicalskill,butthere’sonemoreelement(因素)required,onethatcan’tbetaught.“Thesetracksarebuiltinthemiddleofnowhere,andit’sgrayandcold.Youhaven’tseenyourfamilyinsevenmonthsandyoureallyjustwanttogiveup.Tocontinue,ittakestenacity.”Edelmansaid.EdelmanisalreadylookingbeyondPyeongchang.The2024Olympicscouldbeinhisfuture,butwhetherhecontinuestocompeteornot,hepromisestostayinIsraelisportsaslongaspossible—asaninstructororasacoach.1.Whatmightimpresspeoplemost?A.Edelman’sgiftinwintersports. B.ThechallengesEdelmanhasmet.C.EdelmanenteringfortheOlympics. D.Edelman’ssuccessfulstoryasaskeletonathlete.2.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeEdelman?A.Modest. B.Generous. C.Ambitious. D.Reliable.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tenacity”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Willpower. B.Extrastrength. C.Goodluck. D.Financialsupport.4.WhatmightbeEdelman’splanforthefuture?A.Settingupateamofhisown. B.Passingonhisskillsandexperience.C.Callingonmorepeopletotakeupsports. D.EndinghissportslifeaftertheOlympicGames.語篇解讀:本文是記敘文,講解并描述了以色列冬季項(xiàng)目的運(yùn)動(dòng)員AdamEdelman的勝利經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及他對將來所抱有的雄心壯志。答案及剖析:1.D細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的Skeleton(俯式冰橇),however,standsapartasoneofthemostdifficultandleastaccessibleofallthewintersports.AdamEdelman,Israel’sfirstOlympicskeletonathlete,wouldliketochangethat.可知,Edelman作為一名運(yùn)動(dòng)員的勝利故事給人們留下的印象最深刻。故D項(xiàng)正確。2.C推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段EdelmanisalreadylookingbeyondPyeongchang.The2024Olympicscouldbeinhisfuture,butwhetherhecontinuestocompeteornot,hepromisestostayinIsraelisportsaslongaspossible—asaninstructororasacoach.可知,Edelman是雄心勃勃的。故C項(xiàng)正確。3.A詞義揣測題。依據(jù)上下文語境可知,此處意為:要接著,它須要堅(jiān)韌。由此可知畫線詞的意思是“韌性,意志力”,故A項(xiàng)正確。4.B推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段中的...hepromisestostayinIsraelisportsaslongaspossible—asaninstructororasacoach.可知,Edelman將來的安排是傳授他的技能和閱歷。故B項(xiàng)正確。Ⅱ.七選五The“ChongYangFestival”iscelebratedontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,whichisalsoknownastheDoubleNinthFestival.1.

ClimbingMountainsPeopleliketoclimbmountainsonthisfestival,soDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalled“Mountain-climbingFestival”.The9thlunarmonth,withclearautumnskyandbracingair,isagoodtimeforsightseeing.2.Itisreallyrefreshingtoclimbmountainsandenjoythebeautyofnatureatthisbrightandcleartimeinautumn.

Climbingmountainsalsoindicates“climbingtoahigherposition”.Anotherreasonwhyclimbingmountainsisvaluedbypeople,especiallybytheelderlyisthatithasameaningof“climbingtolongeval(長命的)life”.ClimbingmountainsonDoubleNinthFestivalwasalreadypopularintheTangDynasty.3.

DrinkingChrysanthemumFlower(菊花)WineThechrysanthemumflowerwineisuniqueinbrewing.Inancienttimes,peopleusuallypickedfreshchrysanthemumflowersandleavesonthe9thofthe9thlunarmonth,andbrewedthemixtureofthemandgrainsintothewine.4.Thewineissaidtohavewholesomeeffectsonsharpnessoftheeye,dropofhighbloodpressure,reductionofweightandremovalofstomachtrouble,thuscontributingtolongevity.

5.

TheDoubleNinthcakeisalsoknownas“flowercake”.ItdatesbacktotheZhouDynasty.Itissaidthatthecakewasoriginallypreparedafterautumnharvestsforfarmerstohaveatasteofwhatwasjustinseason,anditgraduallygrewintothepresentcakeforpeopletoeatontheDoubleNinthFestival.A.EatingDoubleNinthCake.B.Making“flowercake”withfriends.C.Alotofpoemsweredevotedtothiscustom.D.Sopeoplelovetogosightseeingthismonth.E.Itwouldnotbedrunkuntilthesamedaynextyear.F.HerearesometraditionalcustomsoftheDoubleNinthFestival.G.ButfewChinesepeopleareawareoftheimportanceofthefestival.答案:1-5FDCEAⅢ.完形填空(2024江西重點(diǎn)中學(xué)協(xié)作體高三聯(lián)考)WealwaysknewourdaughterKendallwasgoingtobeaperformerofsomesort.She1peopleinoursmalltownbyputtingonshowswhenshewasonlythreeorfour.Blonde-haired,blue-eyed,andbeautiful,shesanglikealittleangeland2everyone.

WhenKendallwasfive,webegantonoticethatshewasblinkingalotand3herthroatfrequently.Wehadhertestedfor4,butthedoctorsaidshewasn’tallergicto5atall.Aftertheproblem6,wetookhertoourlocalchildren’shospitalwhereshewasdiagnosedwithTourette’sSyndrome(妥瑞痙攣癥).

In2005,a(n)7happenedandKendallfellover,paralyzingfromtheneckdown.However,herbiggest8wasn’twhethershewouldwalkagain,butwhethershewouldbeabletoauditionforAmericanIdol.

KendallwantedtheAmericanIdolauditionsomuchthatshe9herselftomoveagain.Sometimesitwasso10thatshehadtobitedownonatoothbrushtotakehermind11it.Weallcriedbecauseofthepainwe12.ButonthedaytoauditionforAmericanIdol—amerethreemonthsafterheraccident—wecriedtearsofjoy.Andourtearsturnedinto13whenshewasgivenagoldentickettoHollywood.

Kendalliseighteennow,livingeverydaytoits14.She’srecordedaCDwithsomeofJohnMellencamp’sbandmembersandishavingsomegood15.I’mabsolutelysureshe’sgoingtomakeit16someday.

Whenshewasalittlegirltryinghardtobestrong,she17atme,herbigeyesbrimmingwithtears,andaskedme18shehadtohaveTourette’sSyndrome.Myheart19andexplained,“Kendall,Godgaveyouapureheart,anangelicvoice,astrongmind,andabeautiful20.Withallofthat,hehadtomakeitfairforeveryoneelse.”

1.A.amazed B.entertained C.performed D.helped2.A.attracted B.puzzled C.bothered D.excited3.A.cleaning Bforting C.clearing D.touching4.A.allergies B.illnesses C.conditions D.syndromes5.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing6.A.improved B.disappeared C.arose D.worsened7.A.accident B.event C.incident D.crash8.A.carelessness B.fight C.hope D.concern9.A.convinced B.accustomed C.willed D.pretended10.A.incredible B.changeable C.unnecessary D.unbearable11.A.from B.with C.on D.off12.A.felt B.recognized C.witnessed D.faced13.A.laughter B.shouts C.sobbing D.howl14.A.fullest B.biggest C.strongest D.funniest15.A.failure B.success C.operations D.points16.A.tough B.good C.easy D.big17.A.tookup B.madeup C.lookedup D.turnedup18.A.why B.how C.when D.whether19.A.beat B.ached C.shocked D.killed20.A.future B.family C.presence D.hair語篇解讀:這是一篇記敘文。作者的女兒Kendall從小聰慧可愛,喜愛唱歌??墒?Kendall患上了妥瑞痙攣癥,而且后來因?yàn)橐馔馐鹿蕦?dǎo)致高位截癱。但是,她沒有放棄對唱歌的酷愛。經(jīng)過努力,Kendall獲得了去好萊塢的金獎(jiǎng)券?,F(xiàn)在,Kendall每天都充溢地生活著,并且獲得了一些勝利。答案及剖析:1.B由下一句對Kendall的描述可知,Kendall特別美麗可愛,她三、四歲的時(shí)候就常常給人們表演節(jié)目,給人們帶來歡樂。entertain使歡樂,給……以歡樂,故B選項(xiàng)正確。2.AKendall特別美麗可愛,像個(gè)天使一樣唱歌,“吸引”了全部人。attract吸引,故A選項(xiàng)正確。3.C由該段最終可知,Kendall患了妥瑞痙攣癥,喉嚨不舒適,因此她常?!扒迳ぷ印?。clear清理,清除,故C選項(xiàng)正確。4.A由下一句中的“allergic”可知,我們帶她做了過敏測試,但醫(yī)生說她并未對任何東西過敏。allergy過敏反應(yīng),故A選項(xiàng)正確。5.C醫(yī)生說她并未對任何東西過敏。not和anything連用,相當(dāng)于nothing。故C選項(xiàng)正確。6.D依據(jù)下文的wetookhertoourlocal

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