外研版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

外研版七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

MODULE1

一、同義句

1.Myname'sDarning.=I'mDarning.

2.I'mfromEngIand.=IcomefromEngIand.

3.Areyouanewstudent?心Areyounew?

4.Nicetomeetyou.=Nicetoseeyou.=GIadetomeetyou.=GIadeto

seeyou.

5.What'syourname?=MayIhaveyourname?

二、特殊疑問句

1.詢問姓名：

一What'syourname?一Mynameis....=15m…

-What'shis/hername?-His/hernameis....=He/Sheis???

2.詢問年齡：

一Howoldareyou?二CanyouteIImeyourage?二What'syourage?

——I'mtweIveyearsoId.

3.詢問來自哪里：

—Whereareyoufrom?——I'mfrom...

—Whereishe/shefrom?-He's/She5sfrom...

—AreyoufromChina?—Yes,Iam/weare.No,15mnot/weaken'

t.

4.詢問在哪個(gè)班：

-WhatcIassareyouin?—I'minClassOne,GradeSeven.

三、單詞

1.China-ChineseAmerica-AmericanEngland-English

capitaIcity

2.smaII——bigfirst——IasteveryoneaII

四、語法

1.代詞

人稱代詞主格Iyouhesheitweyou

they

形容詞性物主代詞（…的）myyourhisheritsouryour

their

2.be動(dòng)詞：

amIam=15mIamnot=I'mnot

isHe/Sheis=He's;/She'sisnot=isn't

areWe/You/Theyare=We're/You're/They，rearenot二

arenJt

MODULE2

一、單詞

grandparentsgrandfather—grandmotherparentsfather—

mothermum--daddaughter—sonsister—brotheraunt—uncle

cousinhusband--wifefamilywoman---manwomen---men

職業(yè)：jobactordriverdoctormanagernurseworkerteacher

poIiceman

工作地點(diǎn)：factoryhospitaIhoteIofficeschooItheatrebus

stationshop

二、短語

aphoto/pictureofmyfamiIyinfrontofin/atthefront

ofnextto

ontheright--ontheIeft

三、語法

1.this--thatthese---thoseI---wehe/she/it---they

2.名詞所有格：

MissLi's=herTom,s=his

LilyandLucy's兩人共有的eg:LilyandLucy'sdeskisbig

Lily'sandLucy's兩人各有的Lily'sandLucy'sdesksare

smaII.

Myparents'roomisverycIean.

四、句子

1.--1sthisyoursister?---Yes,itis.No,itisn,t

--Aretheseherbooks?---Yes,theyare.No,theyarenJt.

2.--Whoisthis?---Thisismybrother.

--Whoarethey/these?---Theyaremycousins

3.---What'syoursister'sname?

--Mysister'snameis…/Hernameis…

4.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?二Whatisyourfather'sjob?二What

isyourfather?

--Heisa...

MODULE3

一、單詞

1.buiIdings:cIassroom,dining/sportshall,Iibrary,office,sciencelab,

pIayground

2.something:bIackboard,book,room,computer,desk,furniture,map,wall,

picture,television

3.numbers:thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen

thirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety

4.介詞：nextto七nearbehind#=infrontofin/atthefrontof:

在.....里面的前面

inonunder

5.inthemiddleofontheIeftof---ontherightof

between…and…amapofourschool

6.right正確的手wrong

右邊的學(xué)left

二、句子

1.WhereistheofficebuiIding?ItisbetweenthedininghaIIandthe

Iibrary.

2.HowmanystudentsarethereinyourcIass?Thereare38studentsin

mycIass.

三、語法(Therebe)

----ArethereanyschooIoffices?

----Yes,thereare.Therearesomeoffices.

----IsthereacomputeronMissLi'sdesk?

----No,thereisn't.

注意：

1.就近原則：

1).ThereisanorangeandtwoappIesonthedesk.

Therearetwoapplesandanorangeonthedesk.

2).TherearesomestudentsinthecIassroom.

Arethereanystudentsintheclassroom?Yes,thereare.No,therea^en5

3）Therearen1tanystudentsinthecIassroom.

Thereisn'tanorangeonthedesk.

MODULE4

一、famiIymembers:

auntuncIegrandmagrandmothergrandpagrandfathermotherfathermumdad

sisterbrother

二、短語句型

ThankyouforyouremaiI.

yourheIp.

hepingme.

askingme.

invitingme.

Makeafamilytreeforyourfamily.

----HowmanypeopIearethereinyourfamiIy?

----Therearefour.Therearemymumanddad,mysisterandme.

----Haveyougotanaunt?/any....?

----Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.

----HaveyougotasmaIIfamiIyorabigfamily?

----1'vegotabigfamily.

or的用法：①或；（選擇疑問句）

②并列否定：Idon'tIikeswimmingordancing.

MODULE5-6

一、單詞

1.orange橙汁h(huán)avesomeorange[U]

橙色theorangesareorange[C]

橙子Thisisanorange[C]

2.kind善良Heisverykind.

種類二tyreakind/typeoffruittwokinds/typesoffruits

3.gym:不受天氣影響的室內(nèi)體育館、健身房或運(yùn)動(dòng)館

stadium:周圍有看臺(tái)的露天大型運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)

4.healthy=AunheaIthykeep/stayhealthy保持健康

ingoodheaIth衣inpoor/badheaIth

beheaIthy=beinheaIth

begoodforone*shealth=#bebadforone'shealth

名詞變復(fù)數(shù)

條件變化形式例詞

一般情況+-Sshops

單詞以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾+-esbuses

以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾去y為i+-es

city-cities

單詞以名吉尾有生命+-es

tomatoes

無生命+-szoos

一些以中或‘fe'結(jié)尾的單詞把‘f'或'fe'變成'vesknife-knives

二、短語

三、句型

四、區(qū)別

MODULE7

一、短語

taIkaboutsth.談?wù)撃呈?/p>

talktosb.跟某人談話（一方講一方聽）

talkwithsb.跟某人談話（雙方都講）

getupHgotobed

gohomeleavehome(for)

studyscience/history/chemistry/maths/...

二、語法

①時(shí)間表達(dá)法:

What'sthetime?二Whattimeitis?

順讀法：It'stwoten.2:10(直接讀出數(shù)字)

逆讀法：①It'stenpasttwo.(2:10)W30'

②It'stentoten.(2:50)>30'

整點(diǎn)表達(dá)法：It'stwoo'clock.(2:00)注意：(不用介詞)

②一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)⑴

[No.1]一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)ceg:TheskyisbIue.

2.表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。eg:Igetupatsixeveryday.

3.表示客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。eg:Theearthgoesaroundthesun.

[No.2]一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成

1.be動(dòng)詞：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。eg：Iamaboy.

2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語+行為動(dòng)詞(+其它)。eg:WestudyEnglish.

[No.3]否定句

1.be動(dòng)詞的變化：主語+be+not+其它。eg：Heisnotaworker.

2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化:主語+don't(doesn't)+V原形(+其它)。

eg:Idon'tIikebread.

MODULE8

一、短語句型

bedifferentfromasksb.(not)todosth.haveahabitof

dingsth.

getsth.fromsb.byherfavouritesingersaboxof

candies/chocoIates

onteIevisionwearsilkshirtsapairof

jeans/trainers/gIasses/shoes

send/givesth.tosb.

make/buy/choosesth.forsb.=send/givesb.sth.=make/buy/choose

sb.sth.

二、語法

①一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)⑵

[No.1]一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中第三人稱行為動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律

規(guī)則動(dòng)詞原形第三人稱單數(shù)形式

般動(dòng)詞后加playpIays

以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾加esguessguesses

以輔音字母加。結(jié)尾加esgogoes

以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾去y為iesstudystudies

②形容詞性物主代詞

人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

主格形容性物主代詞主格形容性物主代詞

第一人稱v/eour

第二人稱youyouryouyour

第三人稱hehisthey

their

sheher

it

③頻度副詞用法

MODULE9

一、單詞

①動(dòng)物名稱

cameIelephantgiraffekangaroomonkey——monkeys

snakepandaIionzebrapolarbearwolf——wolves

②大洲及動(dòng)物居住地

AsiaAfricaEuropeOceaniaAmerica

AsianAfricanEuropeanOceanianAmerican

North/SouthAmerica

inthedesert/forest/grassland/jungle/sea/wild

theArctic

二、短語

三、語法

①一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(3)

[No.1]一般疑問句

1.be動(dòng)詞的變化：Be+主語+其它。

eg:-Areyouastudent?

-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.

2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化：Do(Does)+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它。

eg:-DoyouoftenpIayfootbaII?

-Yes,Ido./No：Idon't.

MODULE10

一、單詞短語

connectsth.tosth.

writeanameforit

onthecomputer/phone/teIevision

savethedocument

saveone'sIife

writeone'shomework

goonIine/offIine

sendemaiIandphotos

maketraveIpIans

checkthetraintimetable

getinformation(apieceofinformation)

downIoadmusic

visitonewebsite

on/fromtheInternet

at/onweekends/weekdays/theweekend/weekday

switchon/off

turnon/off

akind/twokindsof

different/alIkindsof

monitor(班長(zhǎng)、顯示器)

mouse->mice老鼠-mouses鼠標(biāo)

saysth.taIkaboutsth./withsb./tosb.speak+language

teIIsb.sth./sb.todosth./astorysometimes/some

times/sometime

二、語法

①一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)⑷

[No.1]特殊疑問句

1.be動(dòng)詞的變化：疑問詞+一般疑問句。

eg:Whereismybike?

2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化：疑問詞+一般疑問句。

eg:Howdoesyourfathergotowork?

Ican/can'trideabike.

Canyourideabike?

Yes,Ican.No,Ican't.

七年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)預(yù)備篇質(zhì)量檢測(cè)

班級(jí)姓名

—%單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.What,sTony'sfood?

A.likeB.manyC.favouriteD.good

()2.WhatcolourTina'sshoes?red.

A.is,It'sB.is,TheyareC.are,thereareD.are,They

()3.Tonyisfriend.inClassOne.

A.I,He,sB.my,He'sC.my,HisD.me,He

()4.YourEnglishisverygood.

A.That1sOKB.ThankyouC.Yes,That'srightD.Of

course

()5.yourname?I'mLiLing.

A.what'sB.HowisC.IsD.What

()6.Isthisyourmother?Yes,

A.SheisB.itisC.thisisD.Iam

()7.doyouspeII"Green'G-R-E-E-N

A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.Whatcolour

()8.ThereanappIeandtwoeggsonthetable.

AisBamCbeDare

()9---ThisisLi,heismyEngIishteacher.

A.Mr.B.Mrs.C.MsD.Miss

()10.----Goodafternoon,class.

teacher.

A.GoodbyeB.GoodmorningC.GoodafternoonD.HeIIo

()11.Thisisearandthisisarm.

A.a,aB.a,anC.an,anD.an,a

()12.----What5sthis?Apen?------------a

penciI.

A.YesB.NoC.ThanksD.It's

()13.---Whatare?----Desks

A.thisB.thereC.theseD.that

()14Thisis"s'andThatis'k’.

AaaB.aanC.anaD.anan

()15Thegreenareoverthere.

AbikeBabikeCbikesDthebike

二.完型填空(每小題1分，共10分)

A:1MissJones.

B:Goodmorning._2_yourname,pIease?

A:_3nameisJoe.

B:4_areyou,Joe?

A:I'mfine._5_ismyfriend._6nameisJack.

B:HeiIo,Jack.

C:HeiIo,MissJones.A:Howdoyoudo?

B:7?A:Nicetomeetyou.

B:8

A:Please9down

.B:10you.

()1.A.HeIIoB.GoodmorningC.GoodafternoonD.Hi

()2.A.WhatB.WhatJsC.ThisD.Whatare

()3.A.MyB.YourC.ThisD.His

()4.A.HowB.WhatC.whichD.whatcolour

()5.A.ThisB.SheC.ThatD.He

()6.A.He,sB.HisC.HerD.she's

()7.A.HowareyouB.HowdoyoudoC.Fine,thanks

D.That'sOK

()8.A.OKB.Nicetomeetyou,too.C.Fine.D.Andyou?

()9.A.sitB.standC.sitdownD.sits

()10.A.ThankB.ThanksC.ThankyouD.And

三.閱讀理解(每小題1分，共25分)

A

Lookatthis.It'sabluebag.Itismybag.What'sinit?

Look,thisismyEngIishbook.It1sblue,too.MyChinesebook

isaIsoinmybag.11isyeIIow.ThisismypenciIcase.11's

bigandnice.IIikeEngIishandChinese.Mybagismygood

friend.

()1,Mybagis.A.yeIIowB.bIueC.niceD.big

()2,What'sinmybag?.

A.MyEnglishbook.B.MyChinesebookC.MypenciIcase

D.A.BandC

()3,MyChinesebookisaIsoinmybag."Also'means(M

思是)______

A.也B.顏色C.不在D.放進(jìn)

()4,Myismygoodfriend.A.ChinesebookB.EngIish

bookC.penciIcaseD.bag

()5,MypenciIcaseis.A.yeIIowB.bIueC.bigand

niceD.myfriend

B

AnnisanEnglishgirI.She'sincIassThree.GradeOne.She'

stweIve.She5sinNo.2middleschooIinBeijing.Darningis

aChineseboy,He'stweIve,too.He5sinNo.2MiddleschooI,

too.DarningisinRow(排)Four,AnnisinRowTwo.They,regood

friends.

根據(jù)短文判斷正(T)誤(F)

()1.AnnisfromEnglish.

()2.AnnisinNanjing.

()3.AnnandDamingareinthesame(同樣)row.

()4.AnnandDarningareinthesameSchool.

()5.AnnandDarningaregoodfriends.

C

TodaywehavetwonewstudentsinourschooI.Theyare

American,Theyaretwins.TheyIookthesame.Theirnamesare

LucyandLily.TheyareinClass3,Grade1.Theirmotherand

fatherareteachers.TheyteachEnglishinthesameschooI.But

they'renotinLucyandLily'sschooI.

()1.LucyandLilyare.AEnglishB.inClass

C.twinsD.Friends

()2.LucyandLilynewstudents.A.areB.haveC.do

D.ask

()3.Theycomefrom.A.ChinaB.JapanC.EngIish

D.America

()4.LucyandLilyIook.A.IikesisterB.aftertheir

brotherC.atthepictureD.thesame

()5.Theirfatherandmotherteach.

A.ChineseinthesameschooI.B.Chineseinthe

differentschools.

C.EnglishinLucyandLily'sschooI.D.Englishis

anotherschooI.

D

Myname,sYangyang.I'mnotfromEngland.AndI'mnot

EngIish.I'mfromChina.I'mChinese.Tmastudent.I1m11years

old.11minCIassFive.Jimismyfriend.He'sfromAmerica.But

heisinChina.He1s12yearsold.WeareinthesamecIass.We

aregoodfriends,too.

()1.Yangyangisfrom.

A.ChinaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.American

()2.Jimis.A.astudentB.11yearsold

C.Yangyang'steacherD.10yearsold

()3.Where'sJimnow?A.EngIandB.ChinaC.America

D.English

()4.HowoldisYangyang?A.5