2025屆上海市奉賢區(qū)高三年級下冊二模英語試卷_第1頁
2025屆上海市奉賢區(qū)高三年級下冊二模英語試卷_第2頁
2025屆上海市奉賢區(qū)高三年級下冊二模英語試卷_第3頁
2025屆上海市奉賢區(qū)高三年級下冊二模英語試卷_第4頁
2025屆上海市奉賢區(qū)高三年級下冊二模英語試卷_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩8頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

第二學(xué)期奉賢區(qū)高三英語練習(xí)卷

考生注意:

1.考試時間105分鐘,試卷滿分115分。

2.本次考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。所有答題必須涂(選擇題)或?qū)?非選擇題)在答題

紙上,做在試卷上一律不得分。

3.務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫準(zhǔn)考證號和姓名,并將核對后的條形碼貼在指定位置。

l.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA(10分)

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentand

grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformof

thegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank

MiddleEasfsDarkSkyHubs

SaraSamivividlyrecallsthefirsttimeshetrulysawthestars.The38-year-oldphotographer

andtravelguide(l)(search)foraspotinSaudiArabia-amassivecliffoverlookinga

vastdesert一whensheunexpectedlyfoundherselfunderanamazingnightsky."Therewasa

blanketofstarsrightaboveme,"Samireminisces."1(2)seethousandsofthemstretching

endlessly.ltwasabreathtakingsight."

Eversincethatnight,SaudiArabiahasbecomehertopstargazingdestination.Samihas

travelednumeroustimesfromherhomeinBahrain,asmallislandnation(3)(connect)to

SaudiArabiabya15-milecauseway.Sheseeksoutplaceswithundisturbeddarkness,farfrom

townsandcities,(4)shecanseetheMilkyWay.Itwasliterallyinthemiddleofadesert:

therewasanabandonedvillagewithbrokenhouses.(5).theatmospherewasfrightening

andfilledwithanunsettlingstillness,theskywasstunninglybeautiful.

InNovemberlastyear,anothernaturereserve,neartheancientoasiscityofAlUla,(6)

(name)thefirst-everDarkSkyParkintheMiddleEast.SaudiArabiajoined21other

countriesonitslistofcertifiedDarkSkyPlaces,withtheUSandNewZealand(7).(top)

thelist.

“Partofthe2,334squarekilometerreserve'scommitmenttothepreservationofthenightsky

involvescarefullightingdesign,suchasensuring(8),ifpossible,lightsareequipped

withshadestominimizelightpollution.Specifically,theseshadesaredesignedtodirectthelight

down(9).up."Thelocalobservatoryiscurrentlydevelopinganoutdoor

lightingguidefornewandexistingdevelopmentswithinAlUlaCounty.Thisguidewillenable

residentsandvisitorstoseethenightskyaboveAlUlainallitsnaturalbeautyforyears(10)

(come).Thisongoingeffortreflectsabroadercommitmenttopreservingthenightskyfor

futuregenerations.

SectionB(10分)

Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonly

once.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.visuallyB.interactsC.essentialD.minuteE.compositionF.perspective

G.accuracyH.dominatesI.expansiveJ.survivesK.occasionally

Masterpiece:OneThousandLiofRiversandMountains

WangXimeng(1096-1119)wasafamousbutshort-livedpainter.Tragically,onlyoneofhis

works11OneThousandLiofRiversandMountains,whichischerishedasarareand

preciousmasterpieceintheartworld.

Thismasterpiecemeasures51.5cmhighby11.92mlong,createdinsimpleblackinkand

groundpigment(顏料)onalongsilkscroll.Despiteitsmaterialsimplicity,thepainting's___12___

isremarkablycomplex.ltunfoldslikeapanoramic(全景式的)storyofaSouthernChinese

landscape,presentedwitha(n)13thathintsatWang'sdeeprootsintheregion.

Thelandscapeisdividedintosixmountainsectionsseparatedbywater,14___linkedby

bridges.Houses,trees,andfiguresdotthemountains,shownfromvariousviewpoints.Thisshifing

___15____enablesviewers,astheyunrollthescrollfromrighttoleft,toexperienceacontinuous,

immersivenarrativeofdailyactivities.ltcreatesadynamicvisualflow,muchlikewatchingscenery

passbythroughatrainwindow.

Thepainting'sperfectionisenhancedbyits16___strikingblue-greenlandscape,orqinglii

shanshui,atechniquethatflourishedduringtheNorthenSongDynasty.Brilliantblue___17____the

mountains'peaks,boldgreencoversthemountains*valleys,andpalebrownimpliesthemountains*

bases.Thisradiantarrangementemphasizescoloroverline,skillfullyusinglight,shade,andtexture

tocreatedepthandatmosphere.

Thispainting18___withtheviewerinawayrarelyfoundinWesternpaintings.Duetoits

vastscalebut19details,itrequiresmultipleviewingsatdifferentdistances.Thefirstviewing

isatafardistancetoobserveitssweepinggrandeur.Thesecondviewingisataclosedistanceto

第2頁,共12頁

observeitsrefinedfeatures.Thethirdviewingisatamid-distancetoobserveitsoverallimpact.

Thislayeredviewingexperiencedeepenstheengagementwiththeartwork,makingthepaintings

feelcompletelyalive.ltoffersaprofoundandsubtleexplorationofthevisibleworldthroughits

__20-size,richcolors,andexpressivedetails,emittingqiorenergythatenlivenstheviewer.

Ultimately,thismasterpieceinvitesviewerstoimmersethemselvesinitsbeauty,discoveringnew

horizonswitheachencounter.

[1.ReadingComprehension(45分)

SectionA(15分)

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,

CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Theoceantwilightzone,alsoknownasthemidwater,isagloballayerofwaterstretching

from200to1,000metersbelowtheoceansurface.Thisdimlylitregion,justbeyondthereachof

sunlight,iscoldandunderhighpressure,yetit21ahostofmarinespecies.Recent

studiessuggestthatitsfishbiomassmaybetentimesgreaterthanpreviouslyestimated,makingit

oneofthemost22ecosystemsonEarth.

Thetwilightzoneishometoawidevarietyoforganisms.Manyofthesecreaturesexhibit

unique23tosurviveinthisdark,high-pressureenvironment.Oncfascinatingexample

iscounter-illumination(反照明),wheresmallfishgeneratelightfromtheirundersidestomatchthe

surfacelightabove,makingthemnearly24tobigfishbelow.

Oneofthemostremarkablephenomenainthetwilightzoneisthedailyvertical(垂直的;縱向

的)25ofitsinhabitants.Everynight,countlessfish,squid,andplanktonswimtothe

surfacetofeedunderthecoverofdarkness.Atdawn,theyreturntothe26,saferwaters.

Thisdailymigrationisthelargestregularanimalmovementontheplanet,occurringevery24hours

acrosstheworld'soceans.

Thetwilightzoneprovidesfoodforlargerpredatorslikewhalesandsharks,whicharevaluable

for27reasons.Additionally,thetwilightzoneactsasacriticalpartoftheocean's

"biologicalpump".Ithelpstransfercarbondioxidefromsurfacewaterstothedeepocean,

preventingitfrom28totheatmosphereasagreenhousegas.Thisprocessisvitalfor

reducingclimatechange.

Despiteitsecologicalimportance,thetwilightzoneremainslargelyunexplored.

29commercialfishinginterestsarealreadytargetingthisregion.Countrieslike

第3頁,共12頁

NorwayandJapanhavebegun30harvestingoftwilight-zoneorganisms,drivenbythe

growingdemandforfishmealandotherproducts.Toensuresustainableuseand31of

thetwilightzone,weneedtoanswerkeyquestionsaboutitsbiodiversity,lifecycles,foodwebs,and

roleintheglobalcarboncycle.

However,studyingthisregionis32duetoitsvastness,rapidchanges,andthe

difficultyincapturingandobservingitsdelicateorganisms.In2018,theWoodsHole

OceanographicInstitutionlaunchedamissiontoexploreatwilightzone.supportedby$35million

fromtheAudaciousProject.Thisinitiativecombines33technologies一suchas

advancedacoustics,high-resolutioncameras,andgenetictechniques——withtraditionalmethodsto

studythiscomplexecosystem.Byadvancingourunderstandingofthetwilightzone,wecan

developpoliciestoprotectitsbiodiversityandensurethe34useofitsresources.The

oceantwilightzoneremainsa35worldofincrediblebiodiversityandecological

importance.Aswefacegrowingglobalchallenges,understandingandpreservingthismysterious

regionismorecriticalthanever.

21.A.housedB.excludedC.limitedD.obtained

22.A.efficientB.intensiveC.diverseD.internal

23.A.adaptationsB.preferencesC.insightsD.rhythms

24.A.flexibleB.incredibleC.perceptibleD.invisible

25.A.escapeB.journeyC.settlementD.exploration

26.A.deeperB.shallowerC.warmerD.clearer

27.A.economicB.ecologicalC.evolutionaryD.biological

28.A.bouncingB.reflectingC.dumpingD.returning

29.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AdditionallyD.Consequently

3O.A.agriculturalB.residentialC.industrialD.recreational

31.A.consumptionB.conservationC.exploitationD.intervention

32,A.challengingB.rewardingC.fascinatingD.engaging

33.A.life-changingB.cutting-edgeC.cost-effectiveD.gene-altered

34.A.considerableB.comprehensiveC.innovativeD.responsible

35.A.remarkableB.complexC.hiddenD.harsh

第4頁,共12頁

SectionB(22分)

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethe

onethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread

A

GeorgeBarrisisnotjustanordinarycardesigner;heisavisionarywhotransformsvehicles

intocustom-craftedmasterpiecestailoredtohisclients'wildestimaginations.Sincetheearly1940s,

hispioneeringcreationshavedominatedbothbigscreensandtheprivatecollectionsof

Hollywood'scelebrities.

Attheageof7,GeorgeBarrisandhisbrotherreceiveda1925Buickfromtheirparents.They

madechangestoit,repainteditandthensoldit.ThisexperiencesparkedBarris'lifelongpassionfor

transformingautomobiles.Later,Georgestartedturningregularcarsintofastracingcars.

Hollywoodsoonrecognizedhistalent,contractinghimin1958todesignhisfirstcustomvehiclefor

thefilmHighSchoolConfidential.ManyHollywoodstarsflockedtoBarris,demanding

one-of-a-kindvehicles.ThelistofclientsincludesJohnWayne,ElvisPresley,theBeatles,Frank

Sinatraandmanyothers.

CustomizingcarsbecamepopularafterWorldWarII,becausepeoplesoughtsomething

personaltoexpresstheirindividuality.Carclubsemerged,andtheappetitefornewvehiclesgrew,

especiallyamongthewealthy.Thebigautomobilecompaniesdidnotventureintothismarket,

leavingthefieldopentoindependentoperatorssuchasGeorgeBarrisandothers.However,nobody

couldmatchBarris'sskillinthisfield.

Inthe1960s,BarriscreatedtheblackandredBatmobile,themostdistinctivecaroftheTV

seriesbasedonthecomicbook.ForthehittelevisionshowTheMunsters,hetookthreeModelT

Fordsandskillfullycutandcombinedthemtocraftthefamily'suniquemodeoftransportation,the

Koach.Thisvehiclefeaturedaninteriorthatwasspeciallydesignedtolooklikeacoffin(棺材),

perfectlycapturingthegothicaesthetic(美學(xué))oftheshow.TheKoachquicklybecameclosely

associatedwithTheMunsters,justastheBatmobilewaswithitsownseries.

GeorgeBarrishasbeendesigningcarsforoversixdecades.Heisalegendinthecardesign

business,oftenreferredtoasthe“VanGogh“oftheautomobileindustry.At80,hissonand

daughterhavetakenovertheday-to-dayoperationsofthebusiness,buthestillactivelydesignscars

inhisstudio.

第5頁,共12頁

36.WhatfirstledGeorgeBarrisandhisbrothertostartworkingoncars?

A.TheambitiontodesigncarsforHollywood.

B.Thefascinationwithcelebritycarcollections.

C.Thepassionforturningregularcarsintoracecars.

D.Theinspirationfromgettingacarasachildhoodgift.

37.WhatwastheprimaryreasonfortheriseofcarcustomizationafterWorldWarII?

A.Theriseofcarclubsdemandingexclusivedesigns

B.Theinnovationsinautomotiveproductiontechnology

C.People'sgrowingappetitefordistinctiveself-expression

D.Post-wareconomicrecoveryboostingconsumerspending

38.Theunderlinedphrase"VanGoghnisusedtoindicatethatGeorgeBarriswas

A.apioneerofabstractdesigns

B.amasterofartisticinnovations

C.acreatorofpopculturesymbols

D.apromoterofmainstreammodels

39.Whatisthemostappropriatetitleforthepassage?

A.CustomCarClubs:Post-WarBoominPopularity

B.Hollywood^GreatCarDesigner:GeorgeBarris

C.GeorgeBarris:ALegendinCustomCarInnovation

D.ClassicCarDesigns:Batmobile&KoachHighlights

B

Abrain-computerinterface(BCD)isasystemthatdeterminesfunctionalintentthedesireto

change,move,control,orinteractwithsomethinginyourenvironment-directlyfromyourbrain

activity.Inotherwords,BClsallowyoutocontrolanapplicationoradeviceusingonlyyourmind.

Whenitcomestomotorcontrol,ifwewanttointeractwithadeviceinourenvironment(e.g.a

lamp),wefirstdecidewhatwewanttodo(turnonthelamp),thenwecoordinate(協(xié)調(diào))anduse

themusclesinourarms,legs,hands,feet,etc.,toperformthataction(reachoutwithyourfinger

andpressthelampson/offswitch)andthenfinallythedevicerespondstothataction(thelamp

turnson).BClsbypassthatmiddlestepofcoordinatingandusingyourmusclestoperformthe

desiredaction,insteadusingacomputertoidentifytheintendedactionandthencontrollingthe

第6頁,共12頁

applicationofdevicedirectly.

Abrain-computerinterface(BCI)functionsthroughaseriesofinterconnectedsteps.Initially,a

specializeddevicecapturesthebrain'selectricalactivity,providingrawdatathatreflectstheuser's

intentions.Thisdataisthensenttoacomputer,whichprocessesandanalyzesthesignalstodecode

theuser'sdesiredactions.Finally,theinterpretedinformationcontrolsanexternalapplicationor

device,allowingtheusertointeractsmoothly.Thisintegrationofmeasurement,analysis,and

controlformsthebackboneofBCItechnology.

AnotherimportantstepofaBCIisfeedback:thesystemmustsomehowlettheuserknow

whatdecisionorintendedactionthecomputerwasabietointerpret.Inourpreviousexample,the

lampsuccessfullyturningonindicatestotheuserthattheBCIsuccessfullyidentifiedtheactionthe

userwanted.ProvidingfeedbackhelpstheuseradapttotheBCIsystem,learninghowtheycan

controlandadjusttheirbrainactivityjustaswecanlearntocoordinateandcontrolourmusclesand

bodies.

②Process

Brainactivityisprocessed

usingacomputertoidentify

the口user'sdesiredaction.

QFeedback

Feedbackisprovidedto

①Recordtheusertoindicatetheir③Control

Brainactivityisrecordedactionwassuccessful.Asignalissenttothe

usingaheadset/capwithapplicationtocarryout

specialsensors.thedesiredcommand.

40.HowdoesaBCIdifferfrommotorcontrol?

A.Itskipsphysicalperformanceviamuscles.

B.Itrequiresstrongermusclemovements.

C.Itcoordinatesavarietyofbodyparts.

D.Itreliesentirelyonexternalsensors.

第7頁,共12頁

41.WhatroledoesthecomputerplayinaBCIsystem?

A.Measuringbrainactivitythroughsensors.

B.Providingphysicalfeedbacktotheuser.

C.Processingbrainsignalstoidentifyintent

D.Replacingtheuser'sdecision-makingprocess.

42.Whichstepintheillustrationhelpsusersadaptandconfirmtheirintendedaction?

A.①B②C③D④

C

Thetechnologicalsingularity(技術(shù)奇點)isatheoreticalscenariowheretechnologicalgrowth

becomesuncontrollableandirreversible,leadingtoprofoundandunpredictablechangestohuman

civilization.

Intheory,thisphenomenonisdrivenbytheemergenceofartificialintelligence(AI)that

surpasseshumancognitive(認(rèn)矢口的)capabilitiesandcanautonomouslyenhanceitself.Thetheory

suggeststhatsuchadvancementscouldevolveatapacesorapidthathumanswouldbeunableto

foreseeorstoptheprocess.Theimplicationsofreachingthissingularitypointcouldbegoodor

disastrousforthehumanrace.Fornow,theconceptstayswithintheboundariesofsciencefiction,

butnonetheless,itsstillworththinkingaboutwhatsuchafuturemightlooklike,sothathumanity

mightsteerAIdevelopmentinsuchawayastopromoteitscivilizationalinterests.

Thetimelineforreachingthetechnologicalsingularityisasubjectofmuchdebateamong

experts.RayKurzweil,oneofthemostvocaladvocatesofthesingularity,hasfomouslypredicted

thatthesingularityisnearandwillhappenby2045.Hispredictionisbasedontrendssuchas

Moore*slawandtheincreasingrateoftechnologicaladvancementsinfieldssuchascomputing,Al

andbiotechnology.

Otherexpertscastmoredoubtonthepredictionorproposedifferenttimelines.Somesuggest

thatwhileAlwillcontinuetoadvance,thecomplexitiesandunforeseenchallengesofachieving

superintelligencemightdelaythesingularitybeyondthiscentury,ifithappensatall.Systems

theoristRichardCoren,inhisbookTheEvolutionaryTrajectory^projectsasingularityin2140.

Technological,ethicalandregulatorychallengesmightallpotentiallyslowthepaceofAI

development.

第8頁,共12頁

Moreover,figuressuchasRomanYampolskiypointoutthatpredictingtheexacttimelineis

extremelydifficultduetotheexceptionalnatureofthesingularityitself.Thedevelopmentsleading

toasingularityinvolvemanyvariables,includingbreakthroughsinAIalgorithms,hardware

capabilitiesandsocietalfactorsthatarehardtoforecastwithaccuracy.

EamonnHealy,aprofessoratSt.Edward'sUniversity,assumestheevolution,particularlyin

termsoftechnologicalandintellectualadvancement,isproceedingatanever-increasingpace,

compressingwhatusedtotakemillenniaintocenturiesandevenshortertimeframes.Thisconcept

oftheacceleration(加速)oftechnologicaladvancementsechoestheviewsoffuturistssuchasRay

Kurzweil,whopredictthatsuchchangesmightoccuraroundthemid-21stcentury.

43.Theunderlinedwordnstcerninthepassageisclosestinmeaningto-

A.quickenB.restrictC.directD.predict

44.1fanexpertforeseesthesingularityinlessthan30years,whomightheteamupwith?

A.RayKurzweilandRichardCoren

B.EamonnHealyandRayKurzweil

C.RomanYampolskiyandEamonnHealy

D.RichardCorenandRomanYampolskiy

45.WhatbestdescribesRomanYampolskiy'sattitudetowardpredictingthesingularity?

A.ReservedB.OptimisticC.IndifferentD.Neutral

46.Whichstatementbestsummarizesthepassage?

A.Thesingularityisaguaranteedeventwithclearbenefits.

B.Thesingularity'stimelineandimplicationsremainuncertain.

C.Expertsagreethesingularitywilloccurby2045withoutdelay.

D.AIdevelopmentisacceleratedduetoregulatoryobstacles.

第9頁,共12頁

SectionC(8分)

Directions:Readthepassagecarefully,Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox

Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed

A.Thetargetinsteadis"kidultsn(aged12+),accountingforover25%oftoysales.

B.Theplayfulconceptmirroredaglobaltrend:theworldhasgonesoftforsofttoys.

C.Thatisbecausemorechildrenturnedtoplushcompanionsforemotionalsupport.

D.Criticswillarguethattheplushiecrazeisasignofan"infantilisedngeneration.

E.Highpricesonlyenhancetheirappeal,makingthemluxurycollectibles.

F.Evenwithstrictpurchaselimits,fansstilllineupforhourstogetlimitededitions.

TheRiseofPlushie(毛絨玩具)Culture

Itlookedlikeatypicalfish-and-chipshop.Chefstendedtofryingbasketsandwrappedorders

innewspaper.However,this"catchoftheday"wasentirelyinedible.TheLondonpop-upshopby

Jellycat,afamousplushtoybrand,soldsoftfishwithplushielemonsinsteadofrealseafood.

_____47______

TikTokvideoswiththe#Plushiestag,showingdifferentkindsofstuffedtoyslikecartoon

charactersandcreativeshapes,havebeenwatchedalmost8billiontimes.Crazyshoppingscenesin

somepop-upshopsareextremelymind-blowing.48.Accordingtoresearchfirm

Circana,softoysarenowthesecondmostpopulartoysintheUK,withsalesjumping58%since

2021.Theglobalplushtoymarketwasworth$11.7billionin2023andisexpectedtogrowby8%

eachyearuntil2O3O.ThebusinessissoprofitablethatWarrenBuffettboughtthecompanybehind

Squishmallowsin2022,callingitamoney-making"jewel".

Surprisingly,childrenaren'tdrivingthisdemand.49_.Thepandemicstrengthened

thisshift,asisolatedindividualssoughtcomfortinnostalgicitems."Plushiesbringhappinessina

stressfulworld,nsaysLucyDray,anonlineretailer.Socialmediainfluencerspromote"healingyour

innerchild"throughcollecting.

50Theyclaimthatthegrowingobsessionwithsofttoysreflectsareluctanceto

embraceadultresponsibilitiesandadesiretowithdrawintothecomfortofchildhood.However,this

perspectiveoverlooksthedeeperemotionalandpsychologicalbenefitsthatplushiescanprovide.In

afast-paced,oftenoverwhelmingworld,plushiesofferaconnectiontosimpler,happiertimes

Ratherthanasignofimmaturity,theplushiecrazemaysimplyhighlightauniversalhumanneedfor

comfortandjoy,regardlessofage.

第10頁,共12頁

IIL.SummaryVriting(10分)

51.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoin(s)ofthe

passageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

Noisc-CancellingHeadphones:ADouble-EdgedSwordforHearing?

Theyareprizedformakingthedailytripmorebearableandcreatingabarrieragainstthenoise

ofdailylife.Butsomespecialistssuspectthatoverusingthenoisc-cancellingheadphoneswhich

constantlyblockingoutbackgroundnoisemayhaveunintendedconsequences.

ReneeAlmeida,anadultaudiologyclinicalleadatImperialCollegehealthcareNHStrust,has

seenanincreaseinadultscomingtoherclinicwithhearingissuesonlyforteststosuggesttheir

hearingisfinc.Theproblemiswiththeirbrain,nottheircars.Theymightfailtolocatewherea

soundiscomingfrom,orstruggletofollowaconversationonthetrain,inabaroratarestaurant.

Thecondition,knownasauditoryprocessingdisorder,isoftendiagnosedinchildren,sotherisein

adultswithsimilarissuesstruckAlmeidaasodd.Almeidasuspectsprolongedheadphoneuse,which

limitsthebrain'sexposuretomultiplesounds,mightberesponsible.

"Normally,ourbrainssortthousandsofsoundsandprioritizeimportantones,"Almeida

explains/'Butnoise-cancellingheadphonesdeliveronlyonesoundsource—musicor

podcasts一deprivingthebrainofpracticeindistinguishingspeechfrombackgroundnoise."

However,forHarveyDillon,aprofessorofauditoryscienceattheUniversityofManchester,

Almeida'sideaisanassumptionyettobetested."Thereisnoresearchinvestigatingthelink

betweentheuseofnoisc-cancellingheadphonesandreducedauditoryprocessingability,"hesays.

Hecautionsthatloudmusiccandamageneurons(神經(jīng)元)intheauditorysystem."Itmaybethat

listeningtoloudmusicisthecauseoftheauditoryprocessingproblem,notthenoise-cancelling

feature,"hesays."Ifso,noisecancellingcouldbeagoodfeature,asitallowsonetolistentomusic

withoutinterferencefrombackgroundnoise."

Whiletheoriesaboutheadphone-relatedharmremainunproven,expertsagreeononepoint:

understandinghowmodemlisteninghabitsreshapeauditoryprocessingrequiresurgentscientific

attention.

第11頁,共12頁

IV.Translation(15分)

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.

52.我們沒有泡面了,你下樓的時候去買幾包好嗎?(grab)

53.為了避免意外受傷,他鍛煉的時候始終保持適當(dāng)?shù)膹姸?。(moderate)

54.蛇年到來,愿你如靈蛇般冷靜果政,敏銳地抓住生活中的每一個寶貴機遇。(seize)

55.如果你感到孤獨、迷茫,請務(wù)必翻開這本書,它會給你勇氣,助你掙脫生活的樊籠,尋

到內(nèi)心的光芒與自由。(which)

V.GuidedWriting(25分)

56.Directions:VriteanEnglishcomposirionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructions

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論