【課件】完形填空公開(kāi)課課件

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TechniquesforClozeTest高考專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)AppreciatethepoemIamafraidYousaythatyoulovetherain,butyouopenyourumbrellawhenitrains...Yousaythatyoulovethesun,butyoufindashadowspotwhenthe________shines...Yousaythatyoulovethewind,Butyou________yourwindowswhenwindblows...Thisis_______Iamafraid;Whenyousaythatyoulovemetoo...sunclosewhy

thesamewords原詞重現(xiàn)adversativerelation轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系causalrelation因果關(guān)系GiveninformationMissinginformationinfer來(lái)源文章類(lèi)型文章話題主題語(yǔ)境考查方向正確選項(xiàng)占比動(dòng)名形副介ABCD2023全國(guó)乙記敘文第一個(gè)獲得“奧運(yùn)會(huì)全能冠軍”殊榮的黑人女性GabbyDouglas人與自我12331065452023全國(guó)甲記敘文僅僅以外表來(lái)判斷食物是否好吃是不明智的人與自我8470165452023新課標(biāo)全國(guó)I記敘文一次越野賽中，一個(gè)參賽者背著另一個(gè)參賽者過(guò)終點(diǎn)線并接受醫(yī)療檢查的善行義舉人與自我5820044342023新課標(biāo)全國(guó)II記敘文幫助一家搬家的人將他們的狗接到另一個(gè)城市的過(guò)程人與社會(huì)7341044342023浙江1月記敘文作者跟隨埃塞俄比亞養(yǎng)蜂人Ziyad進(jìn)行的一次獨(dú)特的采蜜經(jīng)歷人與社會(huì)8331043442022全國(guó)甲記敘文寵物情緣人與社會(huì)8722155552022全國(guó)乙說(shuō)明文與捉迷藏相關(guān)的兒童心理發(fā)展實(shí)驗(yàn)人與自我7742055552022新課標(biāo)全國(guó)I記敘文作者和家人在旅行過(guò)程中經(jīng)歷過(guò)的趣事與冒險(xiǎn)人與自我5531143442022新課標(biāo)全國(guó)II記敘文Jessica和丈夫通過(guò)當(dāng)看房人來(lái)環(huán)球旅行的事情人與社會(huì)4740043442022浙江1月記敘文遭受眼睛問(wèn)題之苦女士積極為研究項(xiàng)目提供幫助以尋求解決方法人與社會(huì)6740155552022浙江7月議論文短文論述了信任的重要性人與自我7541255552021全國(guó)甲記敘文一箱臘香腸引發(fā)的故事人與自我10541055552021全國(guó)乙?jiàn)A敘夾議我們應(yīng)該對(duì)別人的付出表示真誠(chéng)的感謝人與自我10712055552021新課標(biāo)全國(guó)I記敘文通過(guò)在工廠打工賺錢(qián)得到的諸多感悟人與自我9420044342021新課標(biāo)全國(guó)II記敘文警察王先生不顧危險(xiǎn)混入犯罪團(tuán)伙，成功破案的故事人與社會(huì)672004434來(lái)源文章類(lèi)型文章話題主題語(yǔ)境考查方向正確選項(xiàng)占比動(dòng)名形副介ABCD21年浙江卷記敘文傳遞陌生人善意的故事人與社會(huì)8920164642020全國(guó)1夾敘夾議家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子謊稱(chēng)門(mén)是窗人與自我6832155552020全國(guó)2記敘文在拍賣(mài)會(huì)上買(mǎi)到價(jià)值連城的油畫(huà)人與社會(huì)11432055552020全國(guó)3夾敘夾議學(xué)會(huì)淡化和難纏顧客的矛盾人與社會(huì)8352255552019全國(guó)1議論文乞力馬扎羅山的環(huán)境保護(hù)人與自然7841055552019全國(guó)2記敘文幫助走失狗狗找到主人人與社會(huì)9532155552019全國(guó)3說(shuō)明文北歐小鎮(zhèn)深山利用一面鏡子反射，享受陽(yáng)光人與自然8552055552018新課標(biāo)1夾敘夾議象棋大師傳授人生技能人與自我9731055552018新課標(biāo)2記敘文救助的人是自己的兒子人與自我10342155552018新課標(biāo)3記敘文作者收到陌生短信后，還是信守諾言帶著禮物看望新生兒人與自我10640055552017新課標(biāo)1記敘文學(xué)習(xí)美式手語(yǔ)的經(jīng)歷與感悟人與社會(huì)10541055552017新課標(biāo)2記敘文Freddy上學(xué)時(shí)有趣有同情心，畢業(yè)后樂(lè)于助人的高貴品質(zhì)人與自我9830055552017新課標(biāo)3記敘文一位多倫多人免費(fèi)提供環(huán)球旅游機(jī)票人與社會(huì)974005555以記敘文為主，敘議結(jié)合。選材貼近學(xué)生生活，情節(jié)生動(dòng)，思想性強(qiáng)，“突出語(yǔ)篇”命題方向。積極富有正能量，通過(guò)敘事揭示人生哲理，充分體現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)的育人價(jià)值。選項(xiàng)以實(shí)詞為主，虛詞為輔圍繞“人與自然，人與社會(huì)，人與自我”三個(gè)大話題展開(kāi)故事。以語(yǔ)境考查為主，單純的語(yǔ)法考查基本消失選項(xiàng)一般是同一詞類(lèi)或范疇總的原則:“先完意，后完形”。八字方針：上下求索，瞻前顧后。Strategiesoftheclozetest瞻前顧后關(guān)注首尾段/段落首句，預(yù)測(cè)文章主題/把握情感基調(diào)

同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)原詞/同族詞復(fù)現(xiàn)

反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)

語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)詞復(fù)現(xiàn)固定搭配上下文語(yǔ)境聯(lián)系邏輯關(guān)系（因果，遞進(jìn)，轉(zhuǎn)折，讓步等）文化背景和生活常識(shí)

完形填空全篇都充滿(mǎn)了暗示，因此，每道題都要有依據(jù)，而不是憑自己的感覺(jué)。熟詞生義Part1關(guān)注首尾句,預(yù)測(cè)文章主題/把握情感基調(diào)關(guān)注首尾段/段落首句，預(yù)測(cè)文章主題/把握情感基調(diào)(Para1)OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave____41____thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her____42____camebecauseshewascarryinga____43____acrossthefinishline.(Lastpara)Althoughthetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe____54____,they’vesincebecomefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe____55____ofhumankindnesswontheday.Shouldhavedonesth應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)做shouldhave____41____thecourseearlierthanshedid？2023年新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅰ卷Prediction:Melaniedidn’tfinishthecoursethanshedidbecauseshehelpedawoman,andtheybecamefriends.關(guān)注首尾段/段落首句，預(yù)測(cè)文章主題/把握情感基調(diào)(Para1)InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefromafamilyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight___41___.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor___42___fortheirdog,Tiffy,and___43___wantedtotakeherwiththem.(Lastpara)Theflightwas_____53_____,andTiffywasagreatpassenger.Thenextday,she_____54_____withKarenandmadeitbacktoGeorgeinVirginiawithinafewdays.Hewasso_____55_____andsentmeanicee-mailwithpictures.ItfeltgreattoknowthatIhadhelpedbringthisfamilytogetheragain.2023年新課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅱ卷Prediction:Afamilycouldn’taffordtopayforthetransportfeeoftheirdog.Ihelpedthemtobetogetherbymeansofflight.關(guān)注首尾段/段落首句，預(yù)測(cè)文章主題/把握情感基調(diào)(Para1)ThesunwasbeginningtosinkasIsetoffintotheHarennaForest.Iwasonmywayto____41____auniquehoneyharvest.Here,insouth-eastEthiopia,hand-carvedbeehives(蜂箱)areplacedinthe____42____.Reachingthemtogetthehoneyisdifficult—andoften____43____.(Lastpara)Itwastoo_____52_____tocollectthehoney.Acoolsummerhaddelayed_____53_____.Babybeeswerestillinthehoneycombs(蜂巢).Theadultbeeswere_____54_____andkeptattackingasZiyadescapedfromthetree.Hehadtowaitfortheright_____55_____togobackup.2023年1月浙江Prediction:Myexperienceandfeelingofcollectinghoney.Part2詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)詞復(fù)現(xiàn)同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---原詞/同族詞復(fù)現(xiàn)反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---原詞/同族詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour___41___arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___42___alongChalkCreek.42.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled2022年全國(guó)I卷……Theonly___20___topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe___21___shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol（醫(yī)用酒精）andabarofsoup.…..Atthisstore,people___23___andthengoofftothesideto___24___theirowngroceries.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena___25___cameuptoherandsaid,"Herearethethingsthatyou___26___."handinghertherubbingalcoholandthe___27___.24.A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag27.A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle2021年浙江卷名詞活用為動(dòng)詞，意為“打包”2023年1月浙江卷I____44____beekeeperZiyadoverawidestretchofgrasslandbeforeenteringathickjungle.Ziyadbeganpreparations.He____45____handfulsofdamptreeleaves,wrappedthemwithstring,and____46____thebunchtocreateatorch(火把).Then,withoneendofaropetiedtohiswaistandtheotherendaroundthetrunkofatree,Ziyadbegan____47____.Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovethe____48____higherupthetreetrunk.48.A.hives B.leaves C.rope D.honey詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---原詞/同族詞復(fù)現(xiàn)詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Webroughtyoungchildrenaged2-4intoourMindsinDevelopmentLabatUSC.Each___27___satdownwithanadultwhocoveredherowneyesor___28___.Wethenaskedthechildifshecould___29___orheartheadult.Surprisingly,childrenrepliedthattheycouldn’t.Thesame___30___happenedwhentheadultcoveredherownmouth:___31___childrensaidthattheycouldn’t___32___toher.28.A.feet B.nose C.hands D.ears29.A.see B.help C.reach D.fool32.A.speak B.listen C.turn D.wave2022年全國(guó)乙卷詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)2021年浙江卷(2021.1)Iwas38atthethoughtoflivingwithloadsofnewpeopleforthreemonths.However,withinfifteenminutesofarriving

39,myworrieshadgone.38.A.annoyed B.surprised C.scared D.excitedHowever,withinfifteenminutesofarriving39,myworrieshadgone.Everyonewasso40andlike-mindedthatitwasveryeasy41tofeelathome.40.A.confident B.friendly C.energetic D.curious2021年1月浙江卷詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit___21___.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive___22___,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel___23___.23.A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable2022新高考全國(guó)Ⅱ卷詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Mario’swinemayhavebeencloudyandcomeoutofanoldbottle,butitwas___37___.37.A.perfect B.useful C.convenient D.familiar2023新高考全國(guó)甲卷WhenImetTiffy’sowners,theyseemedvery___47___.George,thehusband,wastryingtobecalm,butIcouldtellthiswas___48___forhim,havingtoleavehisdogtoa___49___andtrustthateverythingwould_____50_____.47.A.confused B.nervous C.annoyed D.curious2023新高考全國(guó)II卷transportsubwaycartaxiairplanetrainanimalrabbittigerelephantdogducksemanticfield語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)19詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Anumberof___33___ruledoutthatthechildrenmisunderstoodwhattheywerebeingasked.Theresultswereclear:Ouryoungsubjects___34___thequestionsandknew___35___whatwasaskedofthem.Their___36___tothequestionsreflectedtheirtrue___37___that“Icanseeyouonlyifyoucanseeme,too.”Theysimply___38___mutual(相互的)recognitionandregard.Our___39___suggestwhenachild“hides”byputtingablanketoverherhead,itisnotaresultofegocentrism.33.A.InstructionsB.descriptions C.experiments D.Assumptions39.A.limitations B.requirements C.theories D.findings2022年全國(guó)乙卷2022年全國(guó)乙卷Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemymothertodoher___16___andvisitthedoctor,providing___17___andtransportation.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoanearbystoreto___18___somesmallthingssheneeds.16.A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping18.A.return B.collet C.order D.buy詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.Iwasconsideringthiswhileworkingasa___41___justafewweeksago.Mythoughtsweresoon___43___.Wehadawomanpatientwhowas___44___fromakneereplacementoperation.Shewas___49___foreverythingthatthemedicalandnursingteamhaddoneforher.2021年全國(guó)乙卷41.A.cleaner B.chemist C.nurse D.doctorstore,shopping,buy詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)詞復(fù)現(xiàn)2021年新高考全國(guó)II卷The60-year-oldisnotanactor,buta____22____However,heismoredevotedtohis“____23____"thananyrealactor.Inthe1990s,agroupofthievesoftensoldstolengoodswiththehelpofsomebeggars.Wang，whoisoftenin____33____situations，isalsoajudo（柔道）master.“AslongasIgetcloseenough,nocriminalcan____34____fromme,"hesaid.22.A.lawyer B.doctor C.policeman D.businessman詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)---語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)詞復(fù)現(xiàn)2020年1月浙江卷…WhenI50mymajorlifedecisions,Iwasstillthatlittlegirltearingfull-speedacrossthelawn.Istudiedabroadandlatermovedawayfrommyparents’hometolookfora51.Throughyearsof52,Ihavebecomearespectedteacherinaschoolservinghigh-needstudents.51.A.job B.friend C.fortune D.housePart3上下文語(yǔ)境聯(lián)系上下文語(yǔ)境聯(lián)系Someofour___41___arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we___42___alongChalkCreek.Iwas___43___thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas___44___,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.43.A.annoyed B.surprisedC.disappointed D.worried44.A.unhurt B.unfortunateC.uncomfortable D.unafraid2022年全國(guó)I卷上下文語(yǔ)境聯(lián)系A(chǔ)nothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe___47___,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly___48___ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The___49___pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto______50______themotor.Nothing.Hetriedagain.No______51______.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere______52______,afishermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere______53______.47.A.signedup B.calmeddown C.checkedout D.headedoff48.A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded49.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed50.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix51.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal52.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly53.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right2022年全國(guó)I卷Part4固定搭配固定搭配Lastweekshewalkeduptothestore,butwhenshewenttopayforhergroceries,shewas___19___aboutthreedollars.Theonly___20___topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe___21___shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol（醫(yī)用酒精）andabarofsoup.Bytakingofthese,shewasableto___22___thenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehadwithher.22.A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch2021年浙江卷LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibegantoresearch36ontheInternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA.ThreemonthslaterI37myselfonaplanetoPhoenix,Arizona.......Butonthelastnightwewere38inathunderstorm.37.A.imagined B.introduced C.enjoyed D.found2021年1月浙江卷bringsth.tosth.表示“使……處于某種狀況”該處指“使商品總值達(dá)到母親所帶金額范圍之內(nèi)findoneself+prep.phase.Part5邏輯關(guān)系（因果，遞進(jìn)，轉(zhuǎn)折，讓步等）邏輯關(guān)系—?jiǎng)釉~構(gòu)成的動(dòng)作鏈2021年1月浙江LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto36ontheInternetanddiscoveredVolunteerUSA.36.A.calculate B.negotiate C.advertise D.research“發(fā)現(xiàn)”之前先在網(wǎng)上收集資料Ashewas___25___thatitwouldbetoowarm,he___26___itoutonthetablenearanopenwindow.Hethoughthispepperoni（臘香腸）was___27___andwellchilled(冷卻)andhe___28___.25.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried2021年全國(guó)甲卷邏輯關(guān)系—因果關(guān)系Whilerestaurantsthrewaway41tonsoffoodeachyear,muchofitremainsinaccessiblebecauseof42garbagecontainers,healthregulations,orbusinesspolicies.42.

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locked

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damaged

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