人教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 6 Rain or Shine單元復(fù)習(xí)題（含答案）

2024-2025七下人教英語U6RainorShine單元復(fù)習(xí)題詞匯應(yīng)用1.

It's______(sun)today.Let'sgoforapicnic.2.

Look!It's______(rain)hardoutside.Don'tforgettotakeanumbrella.3.

The______(wind)isblowingstrongly.We'dbetterstayathome.4.

Therearealotof______(cloud)inthesky.Itseemstorain.5.

It's______(snow)heavily.Thegroundisgettingwhite.答案：1.sunny2.raining3.wind4.clouds5.snowing解析：1.

be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞作表語，“sun”的形容詞形式是“sunny”。2.

“Look!”表明動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，“rain”的現(xiàn)在分詞是“raining”。3.

定冠詞the后接名詞，“wind”本身就是名詞，意為“風(fēng)”。4.

“alotof”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，“cloud”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是“clouds”。5.

同第2題，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，“snow”的現(xiàn)在分詞是“snowing”。完成句子1.

今天天氣怎么樣？（兩種表達(dá)）-______theweather______today?-______theweathertoday?2.

因?yàn)橄掠辏覀儾坏貌淮诩依?。Wehavetostayathome____________therain.3.

看！孩子們正在雪地里玩得開心。Look!Thechildrenare____________inthesnow.4.

他喜歡在涼爽的天氣里讀書。Helikesreading__________________.5.

北京的冬天經(jīng)常下雪。Itoften____________inwinterinBeijing.答案：1.

What's;like;How's2.

becauseof3.

havingfun4.

incoolweather5.

snowsheavily解析：1.

“What'stheweatherlike...?”和“How'stheweather...?”是詢問天氣的常用句型。2.

“becauseof”后接名詞或名詞短語，表示原因。3.

“havefun”意為“玩得開心”，“are”后用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.

“in+形容詞+weather”表示“在……的天氣里”。5.

“it”是第三人稱單數(shù)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，“snow”的第三人稱單數(shù)是“snows”，“heavily”修飾動(dòng)詞“snows”，表示雪下得大。三、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.

—___istheweatherlikeinyourcity?—It'ssunny.A.What B.How C.When D.Where()2.

It'sveryhottoday.You'dbetter___yourcoat.A.puton B.takeoff C.geton D.getoff()3.

—___doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcangoswimming.A.What B.Which C.Why D.How()4.

It'srainingoutside.Please___anumbrellawithyou.A.bring B.take C.carry D.get()5.

—Whatareyoudoing___therainyweather?—I'mreadingabookathome.A.in B.on C.at D.of答案：1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A解析：1.

詢問天氣用“What'stheweatherlike...?”，所以選A。2.

天氣熱應(yīng)該脫掉外套，“takeoff”意為“脫掉”，選B。3.

回答是原因，提問用“Why”，選C。4.

“takesth.withsb.”表示“某人帶上某物”，選B。5.

“inthe+天氣狀況”表示“在……天氣里”，選A。四、情景交際A:Hello,thisisTomspeaking.B:Hi,Tom.ThisisMike.1______A:It'ssunny.I'mplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsinthepark.B:Soundslikeyou'rehavingagoodtime.2______A:Yes,Ido.Ilikeitverymuch.Whataboutyou?B:Ilikeit,too.3______A:Becauseit'scoolandIcanflykites.B:That'sinteresting.4______A:Iusuallyflykitesinthefieldnearmyhome.B:Great.5______A:Sure.I'dloveto.A:Sure.I'dloveto.A.Doyoulikesunnyweather?B.What'stheweatherlikeinyourcity?C.Whydoyoulikeit?D.Wheredoyouusuallyflykites?E.Wouldyouliketoflykiteswithmethisweekend?F.Whatareyoudoingnow?G.How'sitgoing?答案：1.B2.A3.C4.D5.E解析：1.

根據(jù)回答“It'ssunny.”可知是詢問天氣，選B。2.

根據(jù)回答“Yes,Ido.”可知問句是一般疑問句，且以“Do”開頭，選A。3.

根據(jù)回答“Because...”可知是詢問原因，選C。4.

根據(jù)回答“inthefieldnearmyhome”可知是詢問地點(diǎn)，選D。5.

根據(jù)回答“Sure.I'dloveto.”可知是發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)，選E。五、完型填空It'sa1______daytoday.Theweatheris2______andwarm.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.Someare3______kites.Someare4______awalk.Othersaresittingonthegrassandtalking.Lookatthatgroupofpeople5______games.Theyarehavingagreat6______.Nearthelake,ayoungmanisplayingtheguitar.Themusic7______reallybeautiful.Someboysare8______basketball.Twogirlsare9______photos.I'm10______myclassmates.Wearehavingapicnic.Weareallveryhappy.()1.

A.rain B.rainy C.sun D.sunny()2.

A.sunny B.cloudy C.windy D.snowy()3.

A.fly B.flying C.flies D.tofly()4.

A.taking B.take C.takes D.totake()5.

A.play B.plays C.playing D.toplay()6.

A.time B.times C.day D.days()7.

A.sound B.sounds C.look D.looks()8.

A.play B.playing C.plays D.toplay()9.

A.take B.taking C.takes D.totake()10.

A.and B.with C.for D.to答案：1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.B9.B10.B解析：1.

修飾名詞“day”用形容詞，根據(jù)后文描述可知是晴天，選D。2.

前文說今天是晴天，這里說天氣晴朗溫暖，選A。3.

“are”后用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，選B。4.

同理，“takeawalk”用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，選A。5.

這里用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，修飾“people”，表示正在做游戲的人，選C。6.

“haveagreattime”是固定短語，意為“玩得開心”，選A。7.

音樂聽起來很美，“sound”表示“聽起來”，主語“music”是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，選B。8.

“are”后用現(xiàn)在分詞，選B。9.

“are”后用現(xiàn)在分詞，“takephotos”表示“拍照”，選B。10.

“with”表示“和……一起”，選B。六、語篇填空It'sa1______/'re?ni/day.Idon'tliketherain.Itmakesmefeel2______(boring).Ihavetostayathome.Ilookoutofthewindow.Thestreetis3______(crowd)withpeople.Theyareall4______(walk)quickly.Someare5______(carry)umbrellas.Othersarewearingraincoats.Idecidetoreadabook.Ifindmyfavoritebookandsitonthesofa.ButIcan'tfocuson(集中注意力)thebook6______it'stoonoisyoutside.Therearesomechildren7______(play)intherain.Theyarelaughingandshouting.8______(final),IgiveupreadingandturnontheTV.Butthereareno9______(interest)shows.I'mreally10______(tire)ofthisrainyday.答案：1.rainy2.bored3.crowded4.walking5.carrying6.because7.playing8.Finally9.interesting10.tired解析：1.

根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知填“rainy”，意為“下雨的”。2.

“feel”后接形容詞，形容人用“bored”，意為“無聊的”。3.

“becrowdedwith”表示“擠滿”。4.

“are”后用現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，“walk”的現(xiàn)在分詞是“walking”。5.

同理，“carry”的現(xiàn)在分詞是“carrying”。6.

前后是因果關(guān)系，“because”表示“因?yàn)椤薄?.

用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，修飾“children”，“play”的現(xiàn)在分詞是“playing”。8.

用副詞作狀語，“final”的副詞形式是“Finally”。9.

修飾“shows”用形容詞，“interest”的形容詞形式“interesting”表示“有趣的”。10.

“betiredof”表示“厭煩”。七、閱讀理解Theweatherisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomeplacesitisdry,andinothersitiswet.Iftheweatheristoodry,thelandwillnotbegoodforanimalsorplants.Inwetweathertheremaybetoomuchrain.Theriversmaygoovertheirsides.Thewatermaytakethebridgeaway.Iftheriversgoovertheirsides,alotofpeoplemaynothaveenoughfood.Ifthereisverydryweatherforalongtime,theriverbedsmaybedry.Insomeotherpartsoftheworldtheweathermaybeverycold.Theremaybesnow.Whenitsnows,thetrees,thebuildingsandeverythinglookwhite.Inwinterthedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.Oncoldwinternights,whentherearenocloudsorwinds,theskyisveryclear.Andthemoonandstarsareverybeautiful.Peoplemayputontheircoatsandgooutforlongwalks.Whentheycomebacktotheirhouses,theymaybehappytohavehotcoffeeandcakesbythefire.()1.

Theweatheris___indifferentpartsoftheworld.A.thesame B.different C.dry D.cold()2.

Iftheweatherisdry,___.A.thelandwillbegoodforanimalsandplantsB.theremaybetoomuchrainC.theriverbedsmaybedryD.theriversmaygoovertheirsides()3.

Whenitsnows,___.A.thetrees,thebuildingsandeverythinglookwhiteB.thedaysarelongandthenightsareshortC.peoplemayputontheirT-shirtsandgooutforlongwalksD.therearealwayscloudsandwinds()4.

Oncoldwinternights,whentherearenocloudsorwinds,___.A.theskyisnotveryclearB.themoonandstarsarenotbeautifulC.peoplemaybehappytohavecoldcoffeeD.peoplemaygooutforlongwalks()5.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Inwetweathertheriversnevergoovertheirsides.B.Ifthereisdryweatherforashorttime,theriverbedsmaybedry.C.Peopleliketohavehotcoffeeandcakesbythefireafterlongwalksoncoldwinternights.D.Theweatherisalwayscoldinallpartsoftheworld.答案：1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C解析：1.

文章第一句“Theweatherisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.”表明世界各地天氣不同，選B。2.

文中提到“Ifthereisverydryweatherforalongtime,theriverbedsmaybedry.”，選C。3.

由“Whenitsnows,thetrees,thebuildi