2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（專業(yè)詞匯解析）

2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（專業(yè)詞匯解析）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題2分，共20分）1.Theteacher'senthusiasm_______thestudents'interestinthesubject.A.excitedB.excitedlyC.excitingD.excitedlyly2.He_______tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goesB.goestoC.goingD.goingto3.She_______herhomeworkintheevening.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo4.I_______youforyourhelp.A.thankB.thanksC.thankingD.tothank5.Thebook_______onthetable.A.liesB.lyingC.tolieD.lieslying6.He_______tothecinemalastnight.A.wentB.goesC.goD.going7.She_______herbirthdaynextweek.A.willhaveB.willhavingC.havingD.tohave8.I_______youaboutthemeeting.A.tellB.tellsC.tellingD.totell9.Thesun_______intheeast.A.risesB.riseC.risingD.torise10.She_______herbirthdaynextweek.A.willhaveB.willhavingC.havingD.tohave二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）Theworldischangingrapidly.Technologyisadvancingatanincrediblespeed,anditisimpactingourlivesinmanyways.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesisthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandphonecallstostayintouch.Today,wehaveinstantmessaging,videocalls,andsocialmediaplatformsthatallowustoconnectwithothersinreal-time.Despitetheseadvancements,itisessentialtorememberthatface-to-facecommunicationisstillinvaluable.Whiletechnologymakesiteasiertostayintouch,itcannotreplacetheemotionalconnectionwefeelwhenwearewithlovedones.Herearesomereasonswhyface-to-facecommunicationisimportant:1.Buildingtrustandrapport:Whenwemeetsomeoneinperson,wecanobservetheirbodylanguage,facialexpressions,andtoneofvoice.Thishelpsusunderstandtheirtrueemotionsandintentions,whichiscrucialforbuildingtrustandrapport.2.Enhancingemotionalconnection:Face-to-facecommunicationallowsustoexpressouremotionsmoreeffectively.Wecanusefacialexpressions,gestures,andtoneofvoicetoconveyourfeelings,whichhelpsusconnectonadeeperlevel.3.Strengtheningrelationships:Whenwespendtimewithlovedonesinperson,wecreatelastingmemories.Thesememorieshelpusfeelclosertooneanotherandstrengthenourrelationships.4.Improvingcommunicationskills:Face-to-facecommunicationrequiresustobemoreattentiveandresponsive.Thishelpsusdevelopbetterlisteningandspeakingskills,whichareessentialinallaspectsofourlives.5.Reducingmisunderstandings:Whenwecommunicateinperson,wecanclarifyourthoughtsandfeelingsimmediately.Thisreducesthechancesofmisunderstandingsandensuresthatweareonthesamepage.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Theworldischangingrapidly.Technologyisadvancingatanincrediblespeed,anditisimpactingourlivesinmanyways.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesisthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandphonecallstostayintouch.Today,wehaveinstantmessaging,videocalls,andsocialmediaplatformsthatallowustoconnectwithothersinreal-time.Despitetheseadvancements,itisessentialtorememberthatface-to-facecommunicationisstillinvaluable.Whiletechnologymakesiteasiertostayintouch,itcannotreplacetheemotionalconnectionwefeelwhenwearewithlovedones.Herearesomereasonswhyface-to-facecommunicationisimportant:1.Buildingtrustandrapport:Whenwemeetsomeoneinperson,wecanobservetheirbodylanguage,facialexpressions,andtoneofvoice.Thishelpsusunderstandtheirtrueemotionsandintentions,whichiscrucialforbuildingtrustandrapport.2.Enhancingemotionalconnection:Face-to-facecommunicationallowsustoexpressouremotionsmoreeffectively.Wecanusefacialexpressions,gestures,andtoneofvoicetoconveyourfeelings,whichhelpsusconnectonadeeperlevel.3.Strengtheningrelationships:Whenwespendtimewithlovedonesinperson,wecreatelastingmemories.Thesememorieshelpusfeelclosertooneanotherandstrengthenourrelationships.4.Improvingcommunicationskills:Face-to-facecommunicationrequiresustobemoreattentiveandresponsive.Thishelpsusdevelopbetterlisteningandspeakingskills,whichareessentialinallaspectsofourlives.5.Reducingmisunderstandings:Whenwecommunicateinperson,wecanclarifyourthoughtsandfeelingsimmediately.Thisreducesthechancesofmisunderstandingsandensuresthatweareonthesamepage.Choosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven:11.Theworldischangingrapidly,andtechnologyisimpactingourlivesinmanyways.A.rapidlyB.rapidlylyC.rapidD.rapids12.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesisthewaywecommunicate.A.significantB.significanceC.significantlyD.significative13.Inthepast,peoplereliedonlettersandphonecallstostayintouch.A.reliedB.relyC.relyingD.relyon14.Today,wehaveinstantmessaging,videocalls,andsocialmediaplatformsthatallowustoconnectwithothersinreal-time.A.platformsB.platformC.platformingD.toplatform15.Whiletechnologymakesiteasiertostayintouch,itcannotreplacetheemotionalconnectionwefeelwhenwearewithlovedones.A.whileB.whereasC.althoughD.though16.Herearesomereasonswhyface-to-facecommunicationisimportant.A.importantB.importanceC.importantlyD.tobeimportant17.Whenwemeetsomeoneinperson,wecanobservetheirbodylanguage,facialexpressions,andtoneofvoice.A.observeB.observingC.toobserveD.observed18.Thishelpsusunderstandtheirtrueemotionsandintentions,whichiscrucialforbuildingtrustandrapport.A.crucialB.criticallyC.cruciallyD.tobecrucial19.Face-to-facecommunicationallowsustoexpressouremotionsmoreeffectively.A.allowsB.allowingC.toallowD.allowed20.Wecanusefacialexpressions,gestures,andtoneofvoicetoconveyourfeelings,whichhelpsusconnectonadeeperlevel.A.conveyB.conveyingC.toconveyD.conveyed四、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theglobaleconomyisfacingunprecedentedchallenges.TheCOVID-19pandemichascausedwidespreaddisruptioninvarioussectors,includingtourism,retail,andmanufacturing.Asaresult,governmentsaroundtheworldhaveimplementedmeasurestostimulateeconomicgrowthandsupportbusinessesaffectedbythecrisis.Oneofthemostnotablemeasuresistheintroductionofstimuluspackages.Stimuluspackagestypicallyinvolveinjectingfundsintotheeconomythroughgovernmentspendingortaxcuts.Theaimistoboostconsumerspendingandbusinessinvestment,whichinturncreatesjobsandstimulateseconomicactivity.However,theeffectivenessofstimuluspackagescanvarydependingonthespecificeconomicconditionsandthedesignofthepackage.Thefollowingaresomekeypointstoconsiderwhenevaluatingtheimpactofstimuluspackages:1.Timing:Thetimingofthestimuluspackageiscrucial.Itshouldbeimplementedwhentheeconomyisinadownturntomaximizeitsimpact.2.Size:Thesizeofthestimuluspackageshouldbesufficienttooffsetthenegativeeconomiceffects.However,itshouldnotbesolargethatitleadstoinflationorlong-termdebt.3.Allocation:Thefundsshouldbeallocatedtoareasthatwillhavethegreatestimpactoneconomicrecovery.Thismayincludeinfrastructureprojects,supportforsmallbusinesses,ordirectpaymentstoindividuals.4.Sustainability:Themeasurestakenshouldbesustainableandnotcreatelong-termdependenciesongovernmentsupport.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofstimuluspackages?A.TocontrolinflationB.ToboostconsumerspendingandbusinessinvestmentC.ToincreasegovernmentdebtD.Toreduceunemployment22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTakeypointtoconsiderwhenevaluatingtheimpactofstimuluspackages?A.TimingB.SizeC.AllocationD.Populationgrowth23.Theaimofstimuluspackagesisto_______.A.controlinflationB.boostconsumerspendingandbusinessinvestmentC.increasegovernmentdebtD.reduceunemployment24.Whichofthefollowingisapotentialnegativeeffectofalargestimuluspackage?A.IncreasedeconomicgrowthB.ReducedinflationC.Long-termdebtD.Increasedemployment25.Theallocationoffundsshouldbeaimedat_______.A.reducinggovernmentdebtB.increasinggovernmentspendingC.supportingsmallbusinessesD.implementinginfrastructureprojects26.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.ThereasonsfortheintroductionofstimuluspackagesB.TheimpactofstimuluspackagesoneconomicrecoveryC.ThedesignandimplementationofstimuluspackagesD.Theeffectivenessofstimuluspackages五、翻譯（每題2分，共20分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishintoChinese.1.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewstimuluspackagetohelpbusinessesaffectedbythepandemic.2.Theeffectivenessofthestimuluspackagedependsonhowitisimplementedandtargeted.3.Stimuluspackagescanleadtoinflationifnotmanagedproperly.4.Theallocationoffundsshouldfocusonsectorsthataremostaffectedbytheeconomicdownturn.5.Thegovernmentaimstocreatejobsandstimulateeconomicactivitythroughthestimuluspackage.6.Itiscrucialtoassessthelong-termimpactofstimuluspackagesontheeconomy.7.Stimuluspackagesshouldbedesignedtosupportbothsmallbusinessesandlargecorporations.8.Thesizeofthestimuluspackageshouldbesufficienttooffsetthenegativeeffectsoftheeconomicdownturn.9.Thegovernmentiscommittedtosupportingtheeconomyduringthesechallengingtimes.10.Thesuccessofthestimuluspackagedependsonthecooperationbetweenthegovernmentandbusinesses.六、改錯(cuò)（每題2分，共20分）Readthefollowingsentencesandcorrecttheerrorsineach.1.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewstimuluspackagetohelpbusinessesaffectedbythepandemic.2.Thestimuluspackagewillbeusedtoprovidefinancialaidtothosewhoaremostinneed.3.Thegovernmentplanstoallocateasignificantamountofmoneytoinfrastructureprojects.4.Thestimuluspackagewillalsoincludetaxcutsforindividualsandbusinesses.5.Thegovernmentaimstocreatejobsandstimulateeconomicactivitythroughthestimuluspackage.6.Thestimuluspackageshouldbeimplementedassoonaspossibletopreventfurthereconomicdecline.7.Theallocationoffundsshouldbefocusedonsectorsthataremostaffectedbytheeconomicdownturn.8.Thegovernmentiscommittedtosupportingtheeconomyduringthesechallengingtimes.9.Thestimuluspackagewillbeevaluatedregularlytoensureitseffectiveness.10.Thesuccessofthestimuluspackagedependsonthecooperationbetweenthegovernmentandbusinesses.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇答案及解析：1.C.exciting解析：此處需要形容詞來修飾名詞“thestudents'interest”，表示興趣的屬性，因此選擇形容詞“exciting”。2.B.goesto解析：此處需要使用動(dòng)詞短語“goto”表示去某個(gè)地方，是固定搭配。3.B.does解析：此處需要使用助動(dòng)詞“do”來構(gòu)成疑問句，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此使用“does”。4.A.thank解析：此處需要使用動(dòng)詞原形來表示感謝的動(dòng)作，因此選擇“thank”。5.A.lies解析：此處需要使用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，表示太陽(yáng)位于某個(gè)地方，因此選擇“l(fā)ies”。6.A.went解析：此處需要使用過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去的動(dòng)作，因此選擇“went”。7.A.willhave解析：此處需要使用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，因此選擇“willhave”。8.A.tell解析：此處需要使用動(dòng)詞原形來表示告訴的動(dòng)作，因此選擇“tell”。9.A.rises解析：此處需要使用動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，表示太陽(yáng)升起，因此選擇“rises”。10.A.willhave解析：此處需要使用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)，表示在將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，因此選擇“willhave”。二、完形填空答案及解析：11.A.rapidly解析：此處需要副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞“changing”，表示變化的程度，因此選擇“rapidly”。12.C.significantly解析：此處需要副詞來修飾形容詞“significant”，表示變化的程度，