2024年中考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)完形填空選練題9人教新目標(biāo)版

PAGEPAGE12024年中考英語：完形填空選練題（9）【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】ANaturalresources(資源)comefromtheearth.Andtheyarelimited.Thismeansthattheywillnot__1__forever.Somearerenewable,liketrees.Forexample,youcanplantanewtreewhenyou__2__onedown.Othersarenotrenewable,likethecoal(煤).Onceitisdugoutofthe__3__andused,itisgone.Peoplerealizethe__4__thattheearth'snaturalresourcesarelimited,andtheydecidetodosomethingtohelpsave__5__.Whenyoutrytosaveonekindofnaturalresources,youhadbetteruselessofit,__6___itwillbeusedupsofast.Onewaythatpeoplesavethefuel(燃料),suchasgasoline,isbyridingabicycleorwalkingwhenthe__7__isshortinsteadofdriving.Waterisaveryimportantkindofnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittokeep__8__.Wecansavewaterbymakingsurethatourpipesandtapsdonotleak(漏).Wecanalsomake__9__choicestosavewater,likeonlyusingthedishwasherorwashingmachine,notmakingthewaterkeeprunning.Everyonecanmakecontributionsto__10__naturalresources.1.A.lastB.spreadC.burnD.change2.A.turnB.cutC.putD.move3.A.stationB.buildingC.groundD.house4.A.newsB.planC.decisionD.fact5.A.themB.itC.thatD.one6.A.andB.butC.orD.so7.A.moneyB.spaceC.placeD.distance8.A.aliveB.aloneC.asleepD.awake9.A.generousB.funnyC.wiseD.stupid10.A.protectingB.wastingC.usingD.making1—10、ABCDACDACA【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】B2024中考英語完型填空訓(xùn)練——記事類Ayoungwomanwasdrivingalonethroughthecountry.It

darkandraining.Suddenlyshesawanoldwomanbythesideoftheroad,holdingherhandoutasif(似乎)sheneededalift(搭車).

“Ican’t

heroutinthisweather,”thewomansaidtoherself,soshestoppedthecarandopenedthedoor.

“Doyouwantalift?”sheasked.Theoldwomannoddedand

thecar.Afterawhile,shesaidtotheoldwoman,“Doyouwaitforalongtime?”Theoldwomanshookherhead.“Strange,”thoughttheyoungwoman.Shetriedagain,“Badweatherforthetime

year,”shesaid.Theoldwomannodded.Although(雖然)thedrivertriedsomemore,theladysaid

except(除了)foranodoftheheadorsomethingelse.

Thentheyoungwoman

thelady’shands,theywereverylargeandwiththickhair.Suddenly,sheknewtheladywasa

!Shestoppedthecar.“Ican’tseethatmirror(后視鏡)

,”shesaid,“Pleasecleanitforme,willyou?”Theladynoddedandopenedthedoor.

Assoonastheladywasoutofthecar,thewomandroveoffquickly.Whenshegottothenextvillage,she

.Shefoundthattheoldladyleftahandbagbehind.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Shegaveoutadeepbreath(呼吸).

thebagwasagun(槍)!【小題1】 A．wasgetting B．did C．wasdoing D．wascoming【小題2】 A．throw B．leave C．make D．let【小題3】 A．tookin B．gotoff C．climbedinto D．wentto【小題4】 A．out B．off C．in D．of【小題5】 A．nothing B．a(chǎn)nything C．something D．everything【小題6】 A．searched B．knew C．saw D．looked【小題7】 A．boy B．girl C．woman D．man【小題8】 A．quickly B．clearly C．carefully D．slowly【小題9】 A．feared B．slept C．stood D．stopped【小題10】 A．On B．Outof C．Inside D．Outside【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】C【2012日照】閱讀下面的短文，駕馭其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia'sSantaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soI36totakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes(線路),IthoughtI'djustgoeast.

Abusstopped.Igot37andaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Tenmoremiles,”shesaid.Therewas38busIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.

Igotoffattheendoftherouteandshetoldmewhichbustolook39.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxi40home.Thenabuscameup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃).Itwasoutofservice,butthedooropened.Itwasthesamedriver.

“Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,”shesaid.“Thisisn'tthenicestplace.Iwilltakeyouhome.”

“Youwilldrivemehomeonthebus?”Iaskedin41.

“No,Iwilltakeyouinmycar,”shesaid.

“It'salongway.”

“Comeon,”shesaid.“Ihavenothing42todo.”

Shebegantellingmeastory43wedrovefromthestationinthecar.Afewdays44,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas(汽油).Akindmanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I'mjustpassingthekindnessalong,”shesaid.

WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,sherefused.“Justdo45niceforsomebody.Passitalong,”shesaid.

36.A.agreed B.decided C.found D.used37.A.away B.down C.on D.off38.A.another B.same C.every D.each39.A.at B.into C.after D.for40.A.ride B.ticket C.guide D.driver41.A.agreement B.surprise C.heart D.order42.A.hardly B.probably C.else D.everywhere43.A.so B.because C.before D.as44.A.later B.earlier C.more D.missing45.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing【答案】3640BCADA4145BCDBA【實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】D閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將其字母標(biāo)號(hào)在答題卡上涂黑。Nickisa14-year-oldschoolboy.Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.Hehas41freetime.Hethinksplayingcomputergames42thebestwaytomakehimrelax.Whenhehasfreetime,hesitsinfrontofthecomputer.Just43thatway,hedoesn’teatordrinkforseveralhours.Lastweekend,heplayedgamesonthecomputeragain.Hewastoo44anddidn’twanttomove.Hedidn’thave45forsixhours.Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.He46tothehospital.Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestand47doingsports.Aftercomingbackfromthehospital,Nickfollowsthedoctor’s48.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.49sometimeshestillplayscomputergamesonweekends,he50doesitforlong.Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.41.A.much B.few C.little D.afew42.A.be B.is C.was D.are43.A.for B.on C.in D.since44.A.excite B.excites C.exciting D.excited45.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything46.A.took B.istaken C.wastaken D.wastaking47.A.takeout B.takecareof C.payattentionto D.paidattentionto48.A.advice B.advices C.dreams D.hobbies49.A.And B.Unless C.Because D.Although50.A.ever B.never C.often D.always【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文，描述了少年人尼克因玩嬉戲而失去行走實(shí)力的故事。尼克利用玩電腦嬉戲的方法來緩解自己的驚慌心情，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致自己無法動(dòng)彈而被送進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。后來他留意進(jìn)行體育熬煉，最終過上了歡樂而健康的生活。短文告知我們：應(yīng)駕馭好生活中的“度”，才能更好地掌控自己的生活。41.B依據(jù)上句“Hislifeisfullofexamsandstudiesonweekdays.”可推知，尼克每天學(xué)習(xí)、考試，所以他沒有多少閑時(shí)間，故本句應(yīng)是表否定的句子。空格后面的time是不行數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用little,alittle修飾。much很多，修飾不行數(shù)名詞；few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little很少，修飾不行數(shù)名詞；afew幾個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞。故選B。42.B依據(jù)句中主語playingcomputergames推知，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。前后句都是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，說明此處應(yīng)用系動(dòng)詞is。故選B。43.C依據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，尼克一有時(shí)間就玩電腦嬉戲，他用這種方法放松自己，連續(xù)幾個(gè)小時(shí)不吃不喝。inthatway用那種方法，是固定搭配。故選C。44.D由空格前面的系動(dòng)詞was推知，此處應(yīng)用形容詞作表語；主語he指人，所以是-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞的用法。故選D。45.B依據(jù)第一段最終一句“Just43thatway,hedoesn’teatordrinkforseveralhours.”及語境可知，尼克有6個(gè)小時(shí)沒有吃東西了。本句是否定句，所以是anything的用法。nothing沒有任何東西/事情，表否定；anything任何東西/事情，一般用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中；something某事，一般用于確定句中；everything一切。故選B。46.C依據(jù)上句“Whenhehadtogotothebathroom,hefoundhecouldnotmove.”可知，尼克不能動(dòng)彈了，所以“被送往醫(yī)院”。主語he與動(dòng)詞take之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；由本段中的Lastweekend可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。47.C由本段內(nèi)容可知，尼克由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒有活動(dòng)而無法動(dòng)彈，所以本句應(yīng)是“醫(yī)生建議他以后留意進(jìn)行體育熬煉”。由本段中的Lastweekend可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。takeout取出，拿出；takecareof照看；payattentionto留意。故選C。48.A依據(jù)其次段最終一句“Thedoctortoldhimheshouldhaveagoodrestand47doingsports.”及下句“Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriends.”可知，尼克聽從了醫(yī)生的建議。advice建議，是不行數(shù)名詞；dream志向，夢(mèng)；hobby業(yè)余愛好。故選A。49.D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前半句“有時(shí)在周末仍舊玩嬉戲”與后半句“不玩長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”之間存在著邏輯上的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前半句是讓步狀語從句。and和，表并列關(guān)系；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)緣由狀語從句；although盡管……但是，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。50.B依據(jù)下句“Nowhelivesahappyandhealthylife.”可知，盡管尼克仍舊中周末玩嬉戲，但不玩多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，所以后半句應(yīng)是表否定的句子。ever曾經(jīng)；never從來不；often常常；always總是。故選B?！緦?shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練】E閱讀下面短文，駕馭其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C或者D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastmonth,mywifeandItookawonderfulhikingvacationtoNewZealand.WeflewtoAuckland,thentoChrist-church.Wespentafew__1__inChristchurch.It’sagreatplace__2__.Theyhavealarge__3__closetothemiddleoftownandithasmanydifferentplantsandnaturewalks.Acrossthestreet__4__theparkisamuseumaboutoriginalMaorihandcarvings(原始的毛利人手工雕刻品)andfoods.Fromthetownsquare,we__5__ourtourwith“ActiveNewZealand”，aNewZealandtourcompany.Theygaveustwopeopletolookafterusforthe__6__twoweeks.Oneofthemwasthe__7__ofthesmalltourbus,andtheothercookedandhelpedwiththehiking.Theydroveustothe__8__hikingplaces,especiallyrainforests,showedusthewaysandmadesurethatwearrived__9__.We__10__hikedtoaglacier(冰川),areallifeglaciernearMountHood.Whenwe__11__thecanyon(峽谷),wecouldhavethechoiceofabustourorhiking.Wewouldliketo__12__.Tomygreat__13__，therewerenosnakes,nomosquitoes(蚊子)andnoharmfulspiders(有害的蜘蛛)intherainforests.Weonly__14__apest(害蟲),whichwasasmallsandflyinthewetterplaces.Therainforestsweresafe,not__15__someotherplaceswevisited.Ifyouwanttovisitrainforeststhataresafe,NewZealandistheplace.()1.A.daysB.monthsC.yearsD.hours()2.A.toplayB.towatchC.tohearD.tovisit()3.A.zooB.shopC.marketD.park()4.A.toB.betweenC.fromD.on()5.A.decidedB.startedC.plannedD.knew()6.A.lastB.firstC.nextD.near()7.A.passengerB.driverC.thecookD.thedoctor()8.A.differentB.sameC.simpleD.quiet()9.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.safelyD.dangerously()10.A.alsoB.too