2024屆甘肅省金昌市金川區(qū)中考英語質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題（三模）含答案

2024屆甘肅省金昌市金川區(qū)中考英語質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題（三模）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(共25分)1．（1分）—Whatareyoudoingnow?—I'mwatchingtheprogramabout"OneBeltandOneRoad".Myparentshavenothing____it.A．for B．a(chǎn)gainst C．with D．without2．（1分）—Jason,1hearthatyouwillmovetoabiggerhouse—Yes,butI'drather____.A．move B．notmove C．moving D．notmoving3．（1分）Astheartfestivaliscoming,theyarepreparingeverythingby____.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．itself D．themselves4．（1分）Ilovetolistentorockmusic____Iamrunning.A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．while D．since5．（1分）Luke'sfather____himforhisgreatprogressintheexam.A．punished B．reflected C．supposed D．praised6．（1分）—____isitfromyourhometothebank.—Abouttenminutes'walk.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howfar7．（1分）Ourparentsalwaysencourageusto____ourdreams.A．leadto B．stickto C．belongto D．talkto8．（1分）Nancyalwaysmakesgooduseofhertimetostudy,even____thelunchbreak.A．during B．a(chǎn)round C．between D．from9．（1分）—FrankisfromAmericabutspeaksperfectChinese.—Sohedoes.HehaslearnedChinesebyhimselfsincehe____college.A．isattending B．hasattended C．a(chǎn)ttended D．a(chǎn)ttends10．（1分）—What'sthewriter's____inwritingthearticle.—Totellpeopletheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.A．purpose B．sadness C．process D．direction11．（1分）—Lucyhasanartlesson,aP.E.lessonandapianolessononSunday.—Nowondershe____hangsoutwithusonSunday.A．usually B．seldom C．a(chǎn)lways D．often12．（1分）—Who'sthatboyreadinginthegarden?IsitDavid?—It____behim.Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow.A．mustn't B．maynot C．can't D．won't13．（1分）—Astormiscoming.Makesuretheelectricity____.—Thankyouforremindingmeofit.A．gooff B．takeoff C．cutoff D．shutoff14．（1分）Thedoctorsaysthatyouwill____inhospitalifyoustayuplatelikethat.A．growup B．hurryup C．endup D．giveup15．（1分）—Thereisaworried____onAmy'sface.What'swrongwithher?—Shelostherwalletthismorningandsheisafraidtotellherparents.A．experience B．expectation C．examination D．expression16．（1分）Thememoriesofgoodolddays____ourmindwhenItalkedaboutmiddleschoollifewithmyformerclassmates.A．beat B．crowded C．ran D．rushed17．（1分）—Hurryup.Thelocalclubis____anewplay.—Don'tworry.Westillhave40minutesleft.A．puttingup B．puttingon C．puttingoff D．puttingdown18．（1分）Idon'tknow____Larrywillcometothepartyornot.Ifhecomes,I'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.A．whether B．if C．that D．how19．（1分）Youshoulddowhatyoucan____yourreadingspeed.A．increase B．increasing C．toincrease D．increase20．（1分）—Hedressedup____aghostlastnight.Howscary!—Takeiteasy!Hejustplayedatrick____us.A．in;on B．in;in C．a(chǎn)s;on D．a(chǎn)s;in21．（1分）Pleasemakesureallyourmobilephones____offduringthemeeting.A．turn B．a(chǎn)returning C．a(chǎn)returned D．haveturned22．（1分）—Iwanttoknowifthere____asportsmeetingnextmonth.—Ifit____,whatkindofsportwillyoutakepartin?A．willbe,comesB．willbe,willcomeC．is,comes D．is,willcome23．（1分）Whois____one,TomorJack?A．thetall B．thetaller C．thetallest D．taller24．（1分）Thisyearthevillagershaveproduced____rice____theydidtwoyearsago.A．less;than B．a(chǎn)sless;as C．fewer;than D．a(chǎn)sfew;as25．（1分）Isthisthefactory____someforeignfriendsvisitedlastMonday?A．one B．where C．inthat D．that二、完形填空(共10分)InChineseculture,thecolorredstandsformanygoodthings,forexample,happiness.Butwritingnamesandlettersinredinkisusually26．.Why?Inancienttimes,redwasthesymbolof27．.Noteveryonecouldwriteinredink28.emperors.Theywould29．toofficialalsomemorialsinredink.Theredinkthatemperorsusedwasmadeofcinnabar,sotheirreplieswereknownaszhupi.Writinginredinkalsohadsomethingtodowith30．.InancientChina,thecriminalswhoweresentencedtodeathwrotetheirnamesinredink.Therecordsofcriminals'nameswereallwritteninred.Namesontombstoneswere31．a(chǎn)swell.Therefore,itwasthoughttobe32．towritenamesinredink.Sinceredwordscarrybadmeanings,peopledon'twrite33．inredink.Ifyouwritetofriendsorfamilymembersinredink,itmeansyouwanttobreakupwiththem.Nowadays,redinkisusedforproofreading.34．correctstudents'homeworkinredink.Editorswhoneedto35．mistakesinnewpersandmagazinesalsouseredink.Butwritingnamesorlettersinredinkisstillabadideatomanypeople.26．A．a(chǎn)llowed B．a(chǎn)voided C．guided D．forced27．A．love B．duty C．a(chǎn)ge D．power28．A．only B．nearly C．never D．a(chǎn)lso29．A．send B．write C．reply D．listen30．A．death B．life C．study D．health31．A．black B．white C．green D．red32．A．important B．unlucky C．possible D．polite33．A．letters B．stories C．a(chǎn)rticles D．books34．A．Parents B．Teachers C．Headmasters D．Friends35．A．realize B．make C．correct D．hide三、閱讀理解(共30分)AAccordingtotheMinistryofEducation,studentsofprimaryandjuniorhighschoolswillreceivenewlaboreducationfromthisterm.Theywilltakenolessthanoneclassinlaborskillsaweek.They'lllearneverythingfromeverydaychoreslikecleaning,cookingandtheuseofhomeappliancestoskillsinfarmingandanimalraising.Studentswilllearndifferentreal-lifeskillsindifferentgrades.Takecookingasanexample.Theyneedtolearnhomecooking,frompreparingvegetablestofinallycookingamealalone.Studentsinthefirstandsecondgradeswilllearntowashandpreparevegetables.Inthethirdandfourthgrades,studentswilllearntomakecolddishesheat.Thefifthandsixthgraderswilllearntocooktwotothreecommondishes.StudentsinGrade7-9willlearntomakethreetofourdishesforlunchordinner.Aneducationexpertsays,weshouldpaymoreattentiontoeachstudent'soverallgrowthandprogress,insteadofonlytheexamresults."""Thisremindsmeofmylifeskillsclassinprimaryschool.I-learnedtomakedumplings.It'sasuper-goodmemoryofmychildhood,"someonesaysonline."Thesewillbelifelongskillsforkids.Theywillhelpthembecomeall-roundpeople,notjuststudentswhoareabletotakeexams,"saysanotherInternetuser.36．（2分）Howoftenwillstudentstakethecourseinlaborskills?A．Threeclassesaterm. B．Atleastonceaweek.C．Sixclassesayear. D．Atleastonceamonth37．（2分）Whatareseventhgradestudentsexpectedtolearnaboutcooking?A．Toheatfood. B．Tomakedumplings.C．Topreparevegetables. D．Tocookatleastthreedishes.38．（2分）Whatdoestheeducationexpertthinkisimportanttostudents?A．Theuseofhomeappliances. B．Thefulldevelopment.C．Theexamresults. D．Thecookingskill.39．（2分）Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A．Lifelongskillsforkids. B．Sweetmemoriesofchildhood. C．Opinionsaboutthenews.D．Waystobecomeall-roundpeople.40．（2分）Thispassagemaybefrom________.A．a(chǎn)story B．a(chǎn)newper C．a(chǎn)musicalbook D．a(chǎn)guidebookBIhidthelongblackbaginthegarage.Tonight,inthedark.IfeverythingwentOK,Iwouldcarryoutmysecretproject.ButIhadtobesurethatnoone,notevenmywife,sawme.ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Imadeanexcusethatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.Ofcoursethemainreasonforleavingwastocompletemyplan.ThenIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:30p.m.wasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedtimestory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyincasethattheywouldlearnmysecret.Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighborsmightfindmeandcallthepolice.Itwasalreadyeleveno'clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.Infact,thatwasnoteasywithasawandahammer.Aftermuchhardwork,Ifinallycompletedmywork.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:00am.Iwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep,withgreatsatisfaction.Itwaslongbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwokemeup.Theyweresothrilled,racingtotellme,"Daddy!SantaClausbroughtusalovelytreehousethisyear."Seeingtheirexcitementontheirfaces,Iknewit'sworthwhileformetodoit.41．（2分）Theauthorhidthethingsinthegarageperhapsbecause____.A．HestolethosethingsfromhisneighborsB．HewantedtogivehisfamilyasurpriseC．Hedidn'twanttosharethemwithhisfamilyD．Hewasafraidthatthethiefmightstealthem42．（2分）WecanknowfromParagraph2that____.A．Theauthor'sfamilyleftthepartyearlythatnightB．TheauthorwantedtogohomeearlierbecausehewastiredC．Theauthordidn'tlikethepartyatallD．Theauthorplannedtheparty43．（2分）Whydidtheauthorthinktheworkwasnoteasy?A．Becausehewasn'tsureofhisplanB．BecausethepolicewarnedhimnottoworkatnightC．Becauseitwaslateandhecouldn'tmakemuchnoiseD．Becauseheneverknewhowtohandlethesawandhammer44．（2分）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Onlytheauthor'swifeknewhisplanB．TheauthorhadworkedforhoursonthetreehouseC．ThekidswerequitethankfulforwhattheauthorhaddoneforthemD．ThenewtreehousewasaNewYeargiftfromSantaClaus45．（2分）Thebesttitlecouldbe____.A．ForSantaClaus B．ASecretPresentC．AcarefulPlan D．MerryChristmasEveCLastNovember,scientistYanNingannouncedthatshewouldleaveAmericaandreturntoChina.YanNingiswell-knowntotheChinesepublic.ShestudiedatTsinghuaUniversityfrom1996to2000.Afterthat,shestudiedandworkedinAmericaforseveralyears.In2007,shereturnedtoChinaandbecametheyoungestprofessoratTsinghuaUniversity.Tenyearslater,sheleftTsinghuaUniversityandbecameaprofessoratPrincetonUniversityintheUS.ShewaslaterchosenasaforeignmemberoftheUSNationalAcademyofSciencesandaforeignmemberoftheAmericanAcademyofArtsandSciences.Herannouncementspreadlikewildfireandgotmuchattention.YanNingsaidshewouldresignfromPrincetonUniversityandhelpbuildShenzhenMedicalAcademyofResearchandTranslationinShenzhen.ShecalledherreturntoChinaherthirddream.YanNinghopestoofferwhatshehaslearnedtheseyears.Shewantstohelpandsupportmoreyoungpeopleandmaketrulyoriginalbreakthroughs.ShecallsShenzhenadreamcity,andplanstobuildaworld-knownmedicalresearchcenterthere.Inrecentyears,,thankstoChina'seffortsinencouraginginnovation.In2021,morethan1,400ChinesescientistsgaveuptheirjobsinAmericaandreturnedtoChina,a22%increasefromtheyearbefore.TherearealsomanytopscientistswhohavecomebacktoChinafromBritain,Japanandothercountries.WewelcomethescientistsbacktoChinaandwishthemsuccess.46．（2分）Theunderlinedword"resign"inParagraph3means____.A．a(chǎn)skingforajob B．givingupajobC．winninghonor D．givingupadegree47．（2分）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?A．moreandmoreforeignscientistshopetoworkinChina.B．moreandmoreforeignscientistsachievetheirdreams.C．moreandmoreChinesescientistshavechosentoreturnhome.D．moreandmoreChinesescientistsaremadetoworkabroad.48．（2分）FromParagraph4,wecanknowthatYanNing____.A．dreamsbigandputsitintoactionB．isfamousaroundtheworldC．likestoworkwithyoungpeopleD．hasmademanyoriginalbreakthroughs49．（2分）ThenumbersandfactsinParagraph5showthat____.A．ChinaneedsmoreinnovationB．a(chǎn)lotoftopscientistschoosetoworkintheUSC．scienceplaysanimportantroleinsocialdevelopmentD．moreandmoreChinesescientistshavecomebackhometoworkfromothercountries50．（2分）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Welcomeback!B．AdreamcityC．GreatscientistsintheUSD．Whatagreatoriginalbreakthrough!四、選詞填空(共10分)Europeleafpoliteproduceseldom51．（2分）It.rainshereinsummer.52．（2分）Thehavealreadyturnedyellow.53．（2分）TeaisinmanydifferentareasinChina.54．（2分）Knifeandforkareusedinmostcountries.55．（2分）It'simportantforustolearnhowtoaskforhelp五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5分)A:Hey,Mike!Don'tyourememberme?B:Oh,yes.You'reTony,aren'tyou?A:That'sright.56．B:Yes.AndIrememberyouusedtobequiet,andhavelonghair.A:Yeah.Iwasn'toutgoing.AndIwasn'tbraveenoughtocommunicatewithothers.B:57．Andyoualwayshelpedotherswiththeirbasketball.Irememberyoureallyhelpedmealot.Waitaminute!58．A:No.IgaveupplayingbasketballbecauseIhurtmykneeinanaccident.B:I'msorrytohearthat,59．That'syourdream.A:Yes.ButdoctorssaidthatIhadtostopplaying.WhenIheardthat,Ifeltverysad.60．SoIgetbettergradesthanbefore.B:That'sagoodhabit.A.Butyouusedtobeveryfriendly.B.NowIshowmoreinterestinmystudy.C.Areyoustillonthebasketballteaminuniversity?D.Weusedtobeinthesameschoolandonthebasketballteam.E.Butyouusedtosaythatyouwantedtobeafamousbasketballplayer.六、語法填空(共10分)"Dong"isoneofChina's55ethnicminorities，withapopulationoflessthanthreemillion，mainlylivinginSouthChina.Theethnicgroupiswellknownforits61．（tradition）embroidery，whichhaslongbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.QinNaishiqingis62．Dongembroiderymaste.Attheageof91，sheisstillgoodat63．（cut）paperpatterns，whichshesaysisthespiritofthehandmadeart."Youshouldbeveryskillfulinembroidery64．（become）goodatpapercutting.Whenyougetapieceofpaper，youshouldformapictureofthepatternsinyourmindwithout65．（actual）drawingthem，"Qinsaid.Teachingembroideryisafamilytradition，andQin'stwodaughters﹣in﹣lawusuallyjoin66．（she）inteachingyoungsters.Dongpeopleusuallyembroideranimalsandplantsonclothes.Phoenixes，dragonsandflowersarecommonpatternsfeaturedinfolkart.Spiderflowersareveryimportant67．meaningfulinDongpeople'sembroiderypatternsandtheyareseenasasymbolofgoodwishes.EveryDonggirlis68．（encourage）tolearntheskillatanearlyage，aroundtenyearsold.Whenshegetsmarried,shewilltraditionallyreceiveawholesetofclothes,includingaweddingdress,made69.hermother.Therearenowthousandsof70．（woman）inthecountrytakingupembroidery—anartformthathasremainedunchangedovertheyears.Qinhopesshecanhelpmakesurethetraditioncontinues.七、單詞拼寫(共10分)StanLee，originalnameStanleyMartinLieber,was71．（出生）inNewYorkCityin1922.Attheageof17,hegotajobatTimelyComics,thecompanythatlaterdevelopedintoMarvel.Therehe72．（精確地）learnedwritingdutiesandsuperherostories.Leespentnearly80yearsofhislifecreatinghundredsofcharactersandteams.Peoplewidely73．（傳播）someofhisworksaroundtheworld,suchastheFantasticFour,Spider-Man,IronMartheAvengers,X-MenandThor.Actually,Marvel'ssuperheroesexistedlongbeforeLeegotintothe74．（商業(yè)）.Theywereperfectincomicbooks.However,Lee'sheroesarequitedifferent.Theydohavesuperpowersthatcommonpeopledon'thave.Buttheyarealsotroubledby75．（日常的）problems.PeoplewholikeLee'sheroesthinkthattheycanevenfeelsorryforthesesuperheroes.Leehasalsoplayedmanycameoro