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四川省南充市搽耳鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everyoneknowsthat_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.
A.it,it
B.what,what
C.it,what
D.what,it參考答案:C2.________Ithinkhissuggestionisworthconsidering,Idon’tmeanweshouldputitintopracticerightnow.
A.While
B.Onlyif
C.Unless
D.Once參考答案:A略3..Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything______youneverlisten?
A.incase
B.evenif
C.unless
D.when參考答案:D略4.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He
come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot
B.neednot
C.wouldnot
D.mightnot參考答案:D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:---我真不喜歡詹姆斯。你為何請(qǐng)了他?---別擔(dān)心。他可能來(lái)不了。他說(shuō)他的計(jì)劃還沒(méi)安排好。題干中的hewasn’tcertain說(shuō)明他可能不來(lái),可能來(lái),因此使用不完全否定mightnot。選D項(xiàng)。5.Pleaseleaveyourphonenumber______wecangetintouchwithyouincaseofemergency.A.sothat
B.onconditionthat
C.forfearthat
D.solongas參考答案:A6.Sheisquite_______toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiar
B.fresh
C.similar
D.sensitive
參考答案:B考查形容詞辨析。fresh“沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,不熟練的”。她對(duì)辦公室工作比較生疏,在必要的時(shí)候你最好給她提供一些建議。familiar熟悉的;similar相似的;sensitive敏感的7.Everytimeshewasintrouble,shewenttohimforhelp,ashesaidhe
doanythingforher.A.should
B.must
C.would
D.might參考答案:C8.________sevenoreightcountrieswouldcometogethertodeterminethedirectionofglobalmarkets.
A.Wentawayarethedayswhen
B.Awaywentthedayswhich
C.Gonearethedayswhen
D.Wentarethedaysthat參考答案:C略9.Johnisthetallestboyintheclass,_______accordingtohimself.
A.sixfeetastallas
B.astallassixfeet
C.assixfeettallas
D.astallsixfeetas參考答案:B10.—Where_____Maryhaveputtheemptybottles?—She_____themaway.Theymustbesomewhere.A.may;musthavethrown
B.must;needn’t
C.can;can’thavethrown
D.can;mustn’thavethrown參考答案:C11.Driverasheis,hehasareal
forthework.A.influence
B.a(chǎn)ffection
C.a(chǎn)ppreciation
D.enthusiasm參考答案:D12.AdecisiontograntfreeroadtravelmeanthundredsofthousandsofChinesedriversspentthefirstdayoftheMid-AutumnFestivalingridlock(交通大擁堵),_____thousandsoftrafficaccidents.A.leadingto
B.ledto
C.toleadto
D.havingledto參考答案:A13.----Haven'twemetbefore?YouseemtobeMr.Richard.----
.DidwemeetatJames'birthdayparty?ASoamI
B.SoIam
C.SoIdo
D.SodoI參考答案:B略14.Everymeans____beentriedandall____wellnow.A.have;go
B.has;go
C.has;goes
D.have;goes參考答案:B15.AsastudentinSeniorThree,Imustworkhard.___________,Ishouldtakeexercisetostrengthenmybody.
A.Otherwise
B.Meanwhile
C.Therefore
D.Thus參考答案:B考查副詞詞義辨析。otherwise否則;meanwhile同時(shí);therefore因此;thus因此、所以。句意:作為一個(gè)高三學(xué)生,我們?cè)谂W(xué)習(xí)的同時(shí)應(yīng)該加強(qiáng)鍛煉來(lái)強(qiáng)身健體。16.Tony
____forthecompanyasanengineerfortwodecades.NowheteachesmechanicsmPekingUniversity.A.hasworked B.worked C.isworking D.hadworked參考答案:B17.—MyspokenEnglishispoor,whatshallIdo?
—_______anEnglishlanguageclubtopractice,andyou’llbegoodatit.A.TakepartinB.Attend
C.JoinD.Joinin參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Onceafarmerlosthiswatchinhisbarn,inwhichlotsofgrainwaskept.Thewatch,
41wasagiftfromhisfather,wasveryimportanttohimandhewasdeterminedtofindit.Aftersearchingthebarnforalongtime,however,hegaveupandaskedforhelpfromagroupofchildrenwhowereplayingnearby.Hepromisedtogiveagreatrewardto
42
foundthewatch.
43
(hear)this,thechildrenhurriedinsidethebarnimmediately.
44
searchedeverywherebutstillcouldnotfindthewatchburiedinthegrain.Thefarmerwasabouttogiveup45alittleboywentuptohimandaskedtobegiven
46
secondchance.Thefarmerlookedathimandthought,“Whynot?Afterall,thiskidlookshonest.”Sothefarmersentthelittleboybackintothebarn.Afterawhilethelittleboycameout47thewatchinhishand!Thefarmer,
48
(surprise)buthappy,askedtheboyhowhesucceededwheretheresthadfailed.Theboyreplied,“Ididnothingbut
49
(sit)quietlyandlistenforthesoundofthewatch.”Thisshowsusthatsometimesapeacefulmindcanthink
50
(well)thananexcitedone.參考答案:41.which42.whoever43.Hearing44.They45.when46.a47.with48.surprised49.sit50.better41.which考查定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞thewatch,定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),故用which.42.whoever考查連詞。句意:他承認(rèn)誰(shuí)找到表,就給誰(shuí)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。Whoever相當(dāng)于anyonewho43.Hearing考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:孩子44.They考查代詞。句意:他們到處尋找,仍然找不到。45.when考查連詞。Beabouttodowhen…正打算做某事這時(shí)。。46.a考查冠詞。Asecondchance再給次機(jī)會(huì);47.with考查介詞。句意:過(guò)了一會(huì),小男孩帶著手表出現(xiàn)了。With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做伴隨狀語(yǔ);48.surprised考查形容詞。句意:農(nóng)民吃驚但又高興,問(wèn)男孩是如何成功的。形容詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。49.sit考查固定句型。Didnothingbutdo除了做某事,什么也不做。50.better考查副詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)than可知用比較級(jí)。三、閱讀理解19.Acrosstheplanettherearemillionsofpeoplewhoengageinsometypeofmeditation,thepracticeofconcentratingandclearingthemindtobringthebodyintoastateofpeace,atleastasemi-regularbasis.Forsome,particularlyamongpractitionersofEasternreligionssuchasBuddhismandHinduism,thisispartandparceloftheirreligiouspractice.Forothers,particularlyinWesterncultures,meditationtendstobearesponsetostress.Withtheworldeconomyapproachingmeltdownandpeopleworriedabouttheirjobortheirabilitytokeeptheirhome,it’sawayforpeopletoattainastateofpeaceofmindandwell-being.Forthoseinterestedintakingupthepractice,instructioninmeditationforbeginnerscanbefoundinliterallythousandsofsources.OneofthemostpopularstylesofmediationintheWest,withclassesofferedinmostmajorcities,iscalledTranscendentalMeditation.TM,asitisknownamongitspractitioners,firstcametoworldwideattentionwhentheBeatlesbeganpracticingitin1967.Fordirect,guided,personalinstructioninmeditationforthebeginner,TMmaybethehallmark.Partoftheconfusionabouthowtopracticemeditationeffectivelyisduetothefactthatthereareliterallyhundredsoftechniqueschampionedbyvariousgroupsandindividuals.Asageneralprinciple,itmightbesaidthatallmeditationtechniquesseektohavethepractitionerattainastateofconsciousnessthatisdifferenttoourordinarystateofawareness.Theyattempttotrainpeopletocleartheirmindsandachieveasenseofinnerpeace.Itsoundssimpleenough,butofthehugenumberofpeopleexperimentwithmeditation,veryfewareabletomaintainitspracticeoverthelonghaul.Inmostcases,thisisduetofrustrationovertheinabilitytoexperienceanydramatic,instantlyrecognizableeffects.Thisisquiteasadstateofaffairs,thatsofewthesedaysarewillingorequippedtopersistinsomethingthatdoesn’tprovideimmediatelife-changingresults.Itreflectsacultureinwhichdemandsfordisciplineandsustainedeffortareconsideredunnecessaryorevenunfair.Itisnosurprisethereforethatmanypeopleabandontheireffortsatmeditationbeforetheyhaveachancetobearfruit.Butforanyonewhodoesdecidetotakeupthisworthwhilepractice,pleaseremember:Youmustclearyourmind,relaxand“takeitasitcomes”.Maintainthepracticewithasenseofdisciplineanddevotion,andeventuallybenefitsofinnerpeaceandcalmwillbeyours.56.Theunderlinedpart“partandparcelof”inparagraph1isnearestinmeaningto________.A.closelyassociatedwith B.verydifferenttoC.usuallysentfrom D.animportantelementof57.Thegoalof
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