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湖南省株洲市湖口中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Marybeganhereasa(n)______workerandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.optimistic
B.temporary
C.previous
D.uncertain參考答案:B2.—Isthisyourcoat?
—No,mine_______overtherebehindthedoor.
A.ishanging
B.hangs
C.hanged
D.ishung參考答案:A3.Thoughshesaidshewasnotlonely,shewantedtofindafriend________herhappinessandsorrow.A.withwhomtoshare
B.whotosharewith
C.tosharewhomwith
D.whomtoshare參考答案:A4.Idon’tthinkthisdoctorcan_______himofhisheartdisease.A.recover B.cure C.treat D.help參考答案:B5."___Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert.
A.After
B.That
C.Before
D.Since
參考答案:C略6.John______inhisroomwhenheheardsomeonescreaming.
A.isstudying
B.wasstudying
C.studied
D.hasstudied參考答案:B7.______aneffectivelearner,youmusthavegoodstudystrategies.A.Tobe
B.Being
C.Havingbeen
D.Tohavebeen參考答案:A8.Thedesertedislandisonly_______byboat.A.suitable
B.practical
C.a(chǎn)vailable
D.a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案:B略9.—Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?—Sorry,Ithepianoforyears.
A.don’tplay B.wasn’tplayingC.haven’tplayed D.hadn’tplayed參考答案:C提示:考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意為:“——我記得你上大學(xué)時是位天才鋼琴師,你能為我彈一下鋼琴嗎?——很抱歉,我已經(jīng)多年沒彈過了?!备鶕?jù)答語可以看出,此處指近幾年到現(xiàn)在一直沒彈過鋼琴,故用現(xiàn)在完成時。
10.There'snobusnow,andwecan'tgethome_______bytaxi.A.ratherthan
B.otherthan
C.morethan
D.lessthan參考答案:B考查副詞短語.B項意為“除……外”,符合題意。11.Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeople_________smoking.A.quit
B.decline
C.depart
D.reserve參考答案:A12.–What’sthatunpleasantnoise?–Oh,theroadbeforethemaingate___.
A.isrepairing
B.isbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案:B略13.------DoesMr.Smithinsistontakingtheadventure?------Yes.Wetriedto_____changehismind.A.innoway
B.athand
C.invain
D.ataloss參考答案:C14.Theauthorcouldn’t_________it_________,soIcan’tmakeoutwhatthearticlesays.A.get;across
B.get;overC.give;away
D.give;out參考答案:A句意:作者不能讓它被理解,所以我不能弄明白文章說了什么。Getacross使……被理解;getover克服:giveaway放棄,分發(fā);giveout分發(fā),發(fā)表。理解句意可知應(yīng)選A。15.––What’reyouplanningtodointhefuture?––Noidea.Afterall,Istillhavethreetermstogo________Igraduate.A.before
B.when
C.if
D.since參考答案:A略16.—DOyouthinkhe’llfinishthejobbeforefiveo’clock?—Hewillsurelyfinishitontime
heislefttodoitinhisownway.
A.inthat
B.a(chǎn)slongas
C.incaseD.a(chǎn)sfaras參考答案:B17.________youdomorereadingpractice,I’msureyourEnglishwillbegreatlyimproved.A.Aswellas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Unless參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞。句意:只要你多做一些閱讀練習(xí),我相信你的英語一定會有很大的進(jìn)步。A.Aswellas也,又;B.Aslongas只要,如果;C.Asfaras就……而言;D.Unless除非。分析句子可知,此句是主從復(fù)合句,空白處所缺從屬連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,有“只要”之意。故選B?!军c睛】Aswellas,Aslongas,Asfaras這三個短語都有本義和引申義雙重含義。Aswellas本義為“和……一樣好”,引申義為“也,又”;Aslongas本義為“和……一樣長”,引申義為“只要,如果”;Asfaras本義為“遠(yuǎn)到……”引申義為“就……而言”,在本題中,這三個短語都使用了其引申義。二、新的題型18.Carrotsareeasytoraiseandeasytoharvest.Theytastegood.
36
Whenpeoplethinkofcarrots,theyusuallypictureintheirmindavegetablethatislong,thinandorange.
37
Andnotallcarrotsareorange.Forexample,ParisMarketcarrotsareaboutfivecentimetersaround.Romecarrotsarethinandabouttwenty-fivecentimeterslong.AndBelgianWhitecarrotsare,astheirnamesuggests,white.Forthebestresults,carrotsshouldbegrowninsandysoilthatdoesnotholdwaterforalongtime.Thesoilalsoshouldhavenorocks.Toprepareyourgardenforcarrots,digupthesoil,loosenitandturnitover.Then,mixinsomeplantmaterialoranimalfertilizer(肥料).
38
Expertssaywarmdays,coolnightsandamediumsoiltemperaturearethebestconditionsforgrowingcarrotsthattastegreat.Carrotsneedtimetodeveloptheirfullsugarcontent.Thisgivesthemtheirsweetnessifyouwaittoolongtopullthemfromtheground.
39
Usually,thebrighterthecolor1,thebetterthetaste.
40
Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground,youcangrowandharvestcarrotsthesamewayasduringthesummermonths.Ifthegrounddoesfreeze,simplycoveryourcarrotgardenwithathicklayerofleavesorstraw.Thiswillpreventthegroundfromfreezing.A.
Butcarrotscomeinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.B.
Theyareeconomiccrops.C.
Thebesttimeforplantingcarrotsisduringthewintermonths.D.
Weather,soilconditionsandagewillaffectthewaycarrotstaste.E.
Thebestwaytojudgeifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor1.F.
Andtheycontainalotofcarotene(胡蘿卜素),whichthebodymakeintovitaminA.G.
Manypeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrownduringthewintermonths.參考答案:FADEG1.根據(jù)上文的句子“Carrotsareeasytoraiseandeasytoharvest.”(胡蘿卜很容易種植和收獲),可知這里是:它們包含很多胡蘿卜素,身體可以將它們變成維生素A。故選F。2.根據(jù)上文的句子“Whenpeoplethinkofcarrots,theyusuallypictureintheirmindavegetablethatislong,thinandorange.”(當(dāng)人們想到胡蘿卜,他們通常心目中會描繪它們是細(xì)長的橙色的蔬菜。)可知這里是:但是胡蘿卜有不同的大小和形狀。故選A。3.根據(jù)下文的句子“Expertssaywarmdays,coolnightsandamediumsoiltemperaturearethebestconditionsforgrowingcarrotsthattastegreat.”(專家說,溫暖的日子,涼爽的夜晚和適中的土壤溫度是種植味道很棒的胡蘿卜的最佳條件。)可知這里是:天氣,泥土條件和年代會影響胡蘿卜的口味)。故選D。4.根據(jù)下文的句子“Usually,thebrighterthecolor1,thebetterthetaste.”(通常顏色越是明亮,味道越好),可知這里是:判斷胡蘿卜是否能夠收獲,最好的方法是通過它的顏色。故選E。5.根據(jù)下文的句子“Ifthewinterisnotcoldenoughtofreezetheground,youcangrowandharvestcarrotsthesamewayasduringthesummermonths.”(如果冬天不冷得凍結(jié)地面,你可以用夏季同樣的方式種植和收獲胡蘿卜)??芍@里是:很多人不知道胡蘿卜能在冬天種植。故選G?!緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B胡蘿卜的好處和種植胡蘿卜的方法。三、閱讀理解19.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe'relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You'llworkonthestation'smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,along
withrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe'relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10∶30-16∶00.Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(聯(lián)系)theEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.Plea
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