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河南省駐馬店市正陽縣實驗中學2021年高三英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Herhealthconditionisshowinga_____________improvementdaybyday,whichisagreatreliefforallherlovingfamilymembers.A.successive
B.practical
C.progressive
D.supportive參考答案:A2.—Pleasegoonwithyourdemonstration.—ButwherewasI?—Well,you_____thetwochemicalstogether.
A.triedtomix
B.weretryingtomix
C.weretryingmixed
D.hadtriedtomix參考答案:B略3.Afewyearsago,thebeliefbecamegeneral_
_orangejuiceandmilkshouldnewerbedrunkatmesametime.
A.that
B.what
C.a(chǎn)ndthat
D.which
參考答案:A略4.Women’searningsarewellbelowmen’s______educationaldifferencesthataredecreasingbetweenthetwosexes.
A.inspiteof
B.infavorof
C.incaseof
D.intermsof參考答案:A略5.─LiMingwillleaveforShanghaibyairthisafternoon.─SorryI’mtoobusytoseehimoff.PleasetellhimI_____himagoodjourney.A.make
B.hope
C.expect
D.wish參考答案:D6.—Tom,you_____booksabout.Look,whatamessinyourstudy!
—Sorry,Mom.Iwon’tdothatagain.A.havealwaysthrown
B.alwaysthrow
C.arealwaysthrowing
D.alwaysthrew參考答案:C7.Wewillbegivena(n)
toaskquestionsattheendofthelecture.A.presentation
B.explanation
C.opportunity
D.possibility參考答案:C8.Onlyafterreachingeighteen
jointhearmy.A.haveyou;youcan
B.haveyou;canyou
C.youhave;youcan
D.youhave;canyou參考答案:D解析:在only之后的從句要倒裝。9.—Therainiscomingdownsohard!—________myumbrellathismorning,Iwouldn'tbetrappedherenow.A.DidItake
B.HadItaken
C.WereItotake
D.WouldItake參考答案:B10.Ican’tquiteremember_____youstarteddoingthework.A.thatitwaswhen
B.whenitwasthat
C.whenwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhen參考答案:B略11.-CanIsmokehere?-No.innocircumstances
inthelibrary.A.smokingpermits
B.smokingispermitted
C.doessmokingpermit
D.issmokingpermitted參考答案:C12.Isthisman______youwanttohave_____theradioforme?
A.who;repaired
B.theone;repair
C.whom;repairing
D.that;repair參考答案:B13.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill
rememberingnothing.A.takeup B.leadto C.stickto D.endup參考答案:D14.Withallflights
becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.
A.hadbeencancelled
B.havebeencancelled
C.havingbeencancelled
D.beingcancelled參考答案:C15.Duringmyfirstyearatuniversity,IwassobusystudyingandmeetingnewpeoplethatIdidnotwritetomyfamilyasoftenasI________.A.
couldhave
B.
wouldhave
C.
mighthave
D.
shouldhave參考答案:D16.Partlyto
forpastprejudice,someEuropeancountriesarenowtryingtohelptheRomapreservetheirhistory.
A.compensating
B.makeup
C.bepunished
D.beready參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。IwasinvitedtoattendapresentationattheKentuckySchool.ThateveningIfoundgratitude(感恩)hadamazing
36
tochangeourattitude…andourlife.TheyoungmusicianMr.Patrickwas
37
ontothestageinhiswheelchairandbegantoplaythepiano.Hisfingersdancedacrossthekeysashe
38
beautifulmusic.Hethenbegantosingasheplayed,anditwaswonderful.Butwhatshockedmemostwashis
39
smile.Patrickwasbornwithnoeyesandanillnessinthelegs,which
40
himlameforlife.However,asachild,hewas
41
withartificialeyesandplacedinawheelchair.Beforehisfirst
42
,hediscoveredthepiano.Whenhismomhitanynoteonthepiano,andwithinoneortwo
43
,he′dgetit.Byhissecondbirthday,hewasplaying“Twinkle,Twinkle,LittleStar”.Hisfatherwas
44
.“Wemightnotplaybaseball,butwecanplaymusictogether.”WhenPatrickwasattheUniversityofLouisville,hisfather
45
classeswithhim.Hewasalsoapartofthe214-membermarchingband!Hewasablind,wheelchair-boundtrumpetplayer;andheandhisfatherdidittogether.Hisfather
46
thenightshift(夜班)inordertoaccompanyhisdaytimebandpractice.Patricksays,“Mydad′smy
47
.”Butevenmorethanhis
48
musicaltalent,itwasPatrick′s“attitudeofgratitude”that
49
mysoul.Onstage,betweensonge,hetalkedtotheaudienceabouthislifeandabouthow
50
hewaswithagreatfather.Whenhisperformancewasover,Patrickandhisfatherwereonthestagetogether.Thecrowdrosetotheirfeetand
51
foroverfiveminutes.Weallfacemisfortuneinourlives.52
,it′snotthehardshipbuthowwe
53
toitthatwilldeterminethejoyandhappinessinourlives.During
54
times,dowespendtoomuchtimefeeling
55
forourselves,orcanwe,withgratitude,learnhowtodanceintherain?36.A.knowledge
B.quality
C.wisdom
D.power37.A.rolled
B.held
C.allowed
D.dragged38.A.wrote
B.provided
C.made
D.gave39.A.strange
B.magic
C.bitter
D.friendly40.A.took
B.led
C.forced
D.left41.A.fitted
B.connected
C.associated
D.filled42.A.place
B.birthday
C.performance
D.attempt43.A.memories
B.words
C.tries
D.notes44.A.confused
B.amused
C.interested
D.overjoyed45.A.listed
B.found
C.attended
D.organized46.A.worked
B.found
C.refused
D.cancelled47.A.dream
B.hero
C.music
D.song48.A.unbearable
B.unbelievable
C.unconditional
D.unreasonable49.A.touched
B.calmed
C.freed
D.felt50.A.satisfied
B.concerned
C.blessed
D.laughed51.A.cheered
B.whispered
C.shouted
D.laughed52.A.Therefore
B.Otherwise
C.However
D.Besides53.A.see
B.react
C.agree
D.put54.A.happy
B.modern
C.tough
D.usual55.A.great
B.sorry
C.hopeful
D.proud參考答案:36-40DACBD
41-45ABCDC
46-50ABBAC
51-55ACBCB三、閱讀理解18.WhenIheardthepiano,IwalkedtoMrs.Windsor’shouseandwaitedoutsideasIalwaysdid.Thatmeantshewasworkingwithanotherstudent,andIwasnotsupposedtobotherthembyringingthebell.IstoodagainstthewallanddaydreamedwhatI’dratherbedoing.“Almostanything”,Isigheddejectedly.Ihadbeentutoredenoughtoread,understand,andevenwritesomemusicalcompositions,butIjustdidn’thaveagiftforit.Itdidn’tcometomenaturally.IthoughtbacktohappiertimeswhenIwaswritingstoriesandactingthemoutwithmyfriends,cuttingupoldclothestomakedressesthatperformerswearinplays,andbuildingsceneryoutofoldthingswefound.ButMrs.Windsorhadofferedtogivemethelessonsforfree,soIfeltmydutytotry.ThedooropenedandWendyBartoncameout.Iwalkedin,satdownonthepianobenchandbegantosortthroughmysheetmusic.“Hello,”Iheardavoicebehindmesaysoftly.Iturnedaroundtoseealittlegirlstandingbehindme,eatinganapple.ButbeforeIcouldmakeanyresponse,Mrs.Windsorwalkedintotheroominherusualurgentmannerandannounced,“Jennifer,thisismyniece,Pasha.Pasha,thisisJennifer.Pashawillbegivingyouyourlessontoday.I’muptomyearsinsomethingelse!”shethenexitedtothekitchen.Pashasetherappledownonthesidetableandslidbesidemeonthepianobench.“Whatpiecedoyoulikebest?”sheasked.“Whatdoyoumean?”Iasked.“They’reallthesametome.Idon’tknow.“Youmeanyoudon’thaveafavorite?”“No,notreally.”Pashalookedatme,ratherpuzzled,thenopenedmysheetmusictothebeginningpageandaskedmetoplay.Iarrangedmyfingersonthekeysandstudiedthenotesonthepageforamoment.ThenIfrownedandconcentratedtomakethenotesonthepagematchthefingermovements.IhavetoadmitIwasarathermechanicalpianist.Afteraboutapageortwo,Pashagentlyputherhandontopofmineasiftocalmmyfingers.Therewasalongpause.“Whatareyouhearinginthemusic?”IlookedatherratherstrangelyandadmittedIdidn’tknowwhatshemeant.“Likeastory.Whatstoryisbeingplayingoutwithinthemusic?”“IguessI’veneverthoughtaboutitbefore.Idon’tknow.”“Here,letmetryandyoulisten,”Pashaadvised.Sheclosedhereyesandtookadeepbreath,lettingherfingersdancelightlyoverthekeys.Then,shebegantoplay.“See,itbeginsherebesidesomekindofriver.Hearthewaterflowingbesideyou?”Herfingersroseandfellgentlyonthekeys.“Nowtheprincessappearsandshe’spickingflowersfromthewater’sedge.”Acarefree,happypieceofmusicfilledtheairintimetoPasha’sdancingfingers.“Oh,butsheslips!”Themusicchanged.“Andourprincessisbeingcarriedoffbythefast-flowingstream.Quickly,theprincess’shorseseesherplight(困境),”Pashacontinued,andracestotheriver’sedgewhereheswimsouttolethercatchholdofhim.Theymakeittothebankandshehugsherfaithfulhorseandswearsshewillneveragainwearprincessskirtsthatweighherdown.ShewillonlywearjeansandT-shirtfromnowon.”Pashafinishedwithabigsmileandthenlookedatme.“Aren’tyouthegirlwhotellsthestories?”sheasked.“Iguess.Idotellalotofstories.”“Oh,yes!Allthekidstalkaboutthem.I’veheardaboutyou.Well,allyouhavetodoislearntohearthestoriesinthemusic.That’sallthereistoit.”“I’veneverthoughtitthatway.”“Let’stryanotherone,shallwe?”Pashasmiledandtogetherweplayedthatafternoon,findingthestoriesinthemusicandlearningthatsometimesittakesafriendtopullyououtoftheriverontodrylandagain.55.Theunderlinedword“dejectedly”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_______A.nervously
B.desperately
C.impatiently
D.unhappily56.Jennifergotlostinthoughtwhenshe________A.playedthepianowithPashaforthefirsttimeB.listenedtoPashatellherstoryabouttheprincessC.rememberedhappiertimesofwritingstoriesandactingthemoutD.discoveredthatMrs.Windsor’sniecewouldbegivingthepianolesson57.Bydescribingherselfasamechanicalpianist,theauthorshowed______A.shecouldrememberthenotesinashorttimeB.shewasplayingthepianowithoutthinkingC.PashawasshowingoffherskillsD.ithadbeenalongtimesincesheplayedlasttime58.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePasha?A.Creative
B.Naughty
C.Humorous
D.Brave59.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NeverGiveup
B.APianoLessonC.WhyIHatedPlayingthePiano
D.AFriendforEver60.Thistextwouldbeprobablyfoundin______A.acollectionofstoriesaboutfriendshipandlearningB.abookofdailyrecordsaboutfamousyoungmusiciansC.amagazineseriesaboutthechallengesofovercomingfearsD.aseriesofnewspaperarticlesaboutmusicalinstruments參考答案:DCBAA55.D。詞義猜測題。文章可知,前面我的情緒很低落,不是因為緊張,而是長期以來的不如意,所以是“沮喪”的。Nervously神經(jīng)質(zhì)地;desperately拼命地;impatiently沒耐心地;unhappily不開心的。故選D。56.C。細節(jié)理解題。由“IthoughtbacktohappiertimeswhenIwaswritingstoriesandactingthemoutwithmyfriends,cuttingupoldclothestomakedressesthatperformerswearinplays,andbuildingsceneryoutofoldthingswefound.”可知,我回憶起了原來美好快樂的時光,但是現(xiàn)在(那種感受)找不到了。故選C。57.B。推理判斷題。從這前面的一段對話來看,我并沒有考慮過曲子和自己的感受,只是練習和重復,所以是“機械的”,帕夏問我的問題我也回答不上來。故選B。58.A。推理判斷題。帕夏通過簡單的一曲就編了一個小故事,所以她是很有創(chuàng)造力的。Creative有創(chuàng)造性的;Naughty淘氣的;Humorous幽默的;Brave勇敢的。故選A。60.A。推理判斷題。文章講了一堂鋼琴課,所以最可能出現(xiàn)在“友誼和學習的故事集”中。故選A。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項.并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)"Goodfencesmakegoodneighbors",thetelevisioncommentatorsaid,misquotingRobertFrostforthemillionthtimeinmymemory.ItmademewonderifthepoetwasnotlookingdownfromHeavenandsadlyshakinghishead.
Nolineofpoetryhaseverbeenmoremisusedinhistorythanthatone.ItcomesfromFrost'sgreatpoemMendingWall.Inithewritesofhimandhisneighborrepairingthebrokenstonewallthatdividestheirproperty(財產(chǎn)).Frostquestionswhytheyaredoingso,becausetherearenoanimalsthatneedfencingin.Heseesaswellthatthewallisasymbolofthebarriers(障礙)thatpeoplecreatetoseparatethemselvesfromeachother.Hewiselywritesthat,"BeforeIbuiltawallI'dasktoknowwhatIwaswallinginorwallingout,andtowhomIwasliketogiveoffence(冒犯).'Somethingthereisthatdoesn'tloveawall,thatwantsitdown'."
Hisneighbor,however,whoFrostdescribesasa"stonesavage"who"movesindarkness"refusestopartfromthewaysofhisforefathersandgoesalongfoolishlywiththeirbeliefthat"Goodfencesmakegoodneighbors."
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