精編九年級英語下冊Module7EatingtogetherUnit2Knivesandforksareusedformostfood外研版

外研小學(xué)起點九年級(下)Module7英語課件Unit2

Knivesandforksareusedformostfood.ReadingLookatthephotoofawesternmeal.WhatthingsdoyouseeatamealinChina,andwhatthingsaredifferent?Readthepassageandanswerthequestions1.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?a).AWesterneatingaChinesemeal.b).AChinesepersoneatingawesternmeal.c).AChinesepersoneatingaChinesemeal.d).AWesternereatinginaChinesehome.2.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?a)Serious.b)Conversational.c)Formal.d)Strict.3.Wheremightyouseeapassagelikethis?a)Inatravelmagazine.b)Inadictionary.c)Inaninstructionmanual.d)Inanewsmagazine.1.IntheWest,whendotheyhavelunchanddinner?2.Whatisthegoldenruleofhavingdinner?ReadandanswerIntheWestInChinaMealtimesCompletethecolumnintheWestwithnotes.Lunch:aftermidday(after12,around1pm);dinner:around7pmorlaterLunch:around12:00Supper:around7:00pmThingstosayatthestartofameal:inFrance:Bonappetite.inItaly:BuonappetitoinBritain:nothingissaidInBritain:Cheers!ManmanchiHowtoeatfoodBeingservedMostfoodiseatenwithaknifeandfork.chopsticksYoumaybeaskedtoserveyourself,orbeservedbyyourhost.Suibianchi,haiyaoma?RefusingfoodNumberofdishesFewerdishesareofferedthaninChina.Wochihaole.MorethantheWestPolitelysayyoucan’teatordon’twantanymore.I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.No,thanks,itwasdelicious,butI’vehadenough.AttheendofthemealPeoplestayandtalkaroundthetable;it’srudetoleaveassoonasthemealisover.ThesameastheWest.Youshouldeatwithaknifeandforkunlessitisfingerfood.Answerthequestions.“Andwhenyoueatwesternfood,doastheWesternersdo.”Sohowshouldyoueat?Youdon’tsayanything.Ifyou’vebeengivensomethingyoudon’tlike.2.Butthere’snosimilarexpressioninEnglish.”SowhatdoyousayinEnglish?3.“I’msorry,Ican’teatthis.”Whenmightyouwanttosaythis?ThatChinesepeoplethinkitisimportanttoofferlotsoffood.4.“Itisn’tthoughttobesoimportanttooffertoomuchfood.”WhatdoesthissuggestaboutmealsinChina?5.“Finally,it’ssometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover.”HowdoweknowthatamealisoverinChina?Whatmightbedifferentinawesternmeal.InChinaamealisoverassoonaspeoplehavefinishedeating.Inthewest,peoplemightsitaroundthetabletalkingafterthey’vefinishedeating.There’sasaying,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”

有一句諺語,“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

在該句中，doastheRomansdo的意思是“像羅馬人那樣去做”。其中，as表示“正如，像……”。例如：

Whileinthechemistrylab,doasIsay,please.在化學(xué)實驗室,請按照我說的去做。LanguagepointsAsImentionedinmylastletter,I’llbebackinTianjininJune.正如我上封信提到的，我將在6月份回到天津。2.Noonewillbecross.沒有人會生氣的。

這里cross是形容詞,表示“生氣的”。例如：

Theoldladywasreallycrosswhentheboy’sballbrokeherwindow.那個小孩兒的球打破了老太太的窗戶,她很生氣。Allright,youtwo,don’tgetcrosswitheachother.好了,你們兩個不要互相怨氣了。我們還學(xué)過cross用作動詞，表示“橫穿,穿過,交叉”。例如：Ittookthemtwomonthstocrossthedesert.他們用了兩個月橫穿沙漠。Shewassittingonthefloorwithherlegscrossed.她盤著腿坐在地上。3.Herearesomethings(that/which)youmaywishtoknowabouteatingtogetherintheWest.

當(dāng)定語從句所修飾的名詞或代詞（先行詞）指物并且該名詞或代詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語或賓語時，應(yīng)該用that/which代替先行詞引導(dǎo)定語從句，當(dāng)that/which在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語時可以省略。e.g.:Theletter(that/which)Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.

Itisn’tthoughttobesoimportanttooffertoomuchfood.

it是形式主語，真正的主語是動詞不定式tooffertoomuchfood.e.g.:Itispossibletolearntypewritingveryquickly.4.However,thereissomefoodwhichcanbeeatenwithyourfingers,suchas...然而,有的食物可以用手指吃,例如……

however意為“然而”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。but也可以表示轉(zhuǎn)折,但兩者用法不同。but總是位于所引出的分句之首,而however可位于句首、句中或句尾；but之后一般不用逗號,而however常用逗號與句子的其它部分隔開。e.g.:IamwashingclothesforLily,butLilyiswatchingTV.我在為莉莉洗衣服，而她卻在看電視。Manypeoplelikeeatingmeat.However,meatcanmakethemfat.很多人喜歡吃肉,然而,肉會使他們發(fā)胖。WhatarethemostsurprisingpiecesofinformationaboutmealsandeatingcustomsintheWest?Readthepassageagain.

Writeapassageforatouristmagazinewithwesternreaderscalled:WheninChina,doastheChinesedo.LookatthetableinActivity3,andwritequestions.

Whattimeislunchserved?WritingNowanswerthequestions.Usethenotesyoumade.

Lunchisserved…Writeasentencetointroducethepassage.

MealsinChinaaredifferentinsomewaystomealsintheWest.Writeasentencetofinishyourpassage.

JustenjoyyourChinesemeal.You’llneverforgetit!Sampleversion:WheninChina,doastheChinesedo!MealsinChinaaredifferentinsomewaytomealsintheWest.HerearesometipsforyouwhenyouvisitChina.Whattimearemealsserved?Chinesemealsareusuallyservedatcertaintimes.Breakfastisusuallyservedaround7:00am,lunch,12:00,dinner,7:00pm.Ifyoumissthetime,maybenothingwillbelefttoeat.

Whatisusuallysaidduringthemeals?Atthestartofameal,theChineseusuallysay“manmanchi.”Whenanewdishisserved,guestsareusuallyaskedtoeatitfirstandshowtheirfeelingssoChineseusuallysay“zenmeyang?haochima?”Attheendofthemeals,theyusuallysay“zhenhaochi!wochibaole!”HowdoChineseeatfood?ChopsticksareusuallyusedinChina.SoupisdrunkwithaspoonorsometimesChinesepeopletakethebowltosouptothesouthanddrinkdirectlywithoutusingaspoonbutitissometimesconsideredrude.WhatdoesthehostinChinausuallydo?Thehostusuallytriesto