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人教版七年級下期末專題復(fù)習(xí)
閱讀填表題(五空)一、先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Manypeoplethinkthattwinsarethesame.Butthey'renot!JustinandPaularetwinbrothers.Theylookthesameandinsomewaystheyarethesame.Butinotherwaystheyaredifferent.JustinandPaularebothingoodhealth.Theybothlikevolleyball.ButJustinplaysiteverydayandPaulplaysitonlyonSaturdaysandSundays.PaullikeswatchingvolleyballgamesonTVbutJustinonlylikestoplaythegame,nottowatchit.JustinandPaularebothoutgoingandfunny,butPaulisalittlemoreoutgoingthanJustin.Justinisalsoalittlemoreserious(認(rèn)真的)aboutschoolwork.JustinandPaulareverypopularatschool,andtheybothhavealotoffriends.Whatarethetwinslike?NameDifferentSameJustinHeplaysvolleyball!everyday.Hedoesntlike_J volleyballgamesonTV.Heisalittlemarecarefulabout2 .Theybathlookthesame.Theybothlike_4 .Theyarebothoutgoingandfunny.Theyarepopularatschool,andbothhave 5 offriends.PaulHeplaysvolleyball1onlyon 3 .HelikeswatchingvolleyballgarneronTV.He愴alittlemoreoutgoingthanJustin.二、先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Birthdaytraditionsaredifferentaroundtheworld.IntheUnitedStateschildrenoftencelebrateabirthdaywithaparty.Theygivepresentsandhaveatasteofcakeandicecream.ChildreninKoreacelebrateinadifferentway.Theyeatseaweed(海帶)soupandricecakes.Koreansserveseaweedsoupbecauseitishealthy.Gueststothebirthdaypartymaybedressedintraditionalclothescalledhanbok.AtabirthdaypartyinCanada,childrenlookforacoininthecake.Whenthechildrenplaypartygames,thechildwhofindsthecoingoesfirst.InChinapeopleoftenhavenoodlesandcakesontheirbirthday.It'ssaidthattheymusteatbirthdaynoodles,andthenoodlesmustbeverylong.Itmeanstheywillhavealonglife.Diffe「entcountriesDiffe「entway3t口celebratea 1 —2—Have日partyGivepresentsEat匚akHsandicecreamK。「四EathealthyseaweedsoupHavericecakes.3 traditionalclothes.Canada?Findacoininthecake.?Playparty 4 .China?Eat 5 andcakes.三、先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Doyouoftenwakeupwithatiredfeeling?Ifso,listentoDr.Talbotandhehasgoodideastohelpyoufeelgood.▲Startexercising.Ifyouhatefeelingtired,youshouldstartexercising.Tryrunning,swimmingorcycling.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyhelpstogiveyouenergyandmakeyoufeelhappy.Ifyouthinkexercisingisnoteasy,listentoyourfavouritemusicanddancetoit.That'sexercise,too.Keepahealthydiet.Youshouldeatthreemealseverydayandsaygoodbyetofastfood.Ifyouneedmoreenergyfortheday,makeanenergydrink.Putsomefruitjuiceandmilkinaglassanddrinkit.Itisgreat.Enjoyoutsideworld.Theflowersandtheniceaircanmakeyoufeelhappy.Thegreentreesaregoodforyoureyes.Takeashower.Whenyouhaveashower,changethetemperature(溫度)ofthewaterfromhottocoldandbacktohotagain.You'llfeelit'sdifferent.Laugh.Youshouldlaughformorethanthreeminutesaday.Itcanmakeyoufeelgreat.
Dr.TalbothelpsyoufeelgoodSomepeoplefeeltiredafter 1 upDrTalbothassoregoodideasExerciseTryrunningswimmingorcyclingTheyhelpgiveyouenergyIfyoufindexercising 2 dancetoyourfavountemusicHealthydietHavethreemealsaday. . .Havean 3 dnnkOutsideworldGooutto 4 theflowers,niceairandgreentrees.Ashower5thetemperaturewhentakingashowerLaughYoushouldlaughformorethan3minutesada/四、先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Westudentsoftentalkabouttherulesatschool,suchas“Don'tfight.”“Cleantheclassroomeveryday.”“Don'truninthehallways.”“Don'tarrivelateforclass.”“Don'teatintheclassroom.”“...”Weshouldfollowtheserules,buttheproblemisthatwehavetowearschooluniformseveryday.Allmyclassmatesthinktheuniformsarenotbeautiful.Wethinkyoungpeopleshouldlooksmart,sowewouldliketowearourownclothes.Ourteacherssay,“Ifyoudothat,youwouldconcentrate(集中注意力)moreonyourclothesthanyourstudies.”Wedisagree.Weshouldfeelmorecomfortableandthatisgoodforstudying.Ifwecannotdothat,weshouldbeallowedtodesignourownuniforms.Wealsothinkeveryoneshouldbedifferentfromothers.Thatwouldbeagoodwaytokeepbothteachersandstudentshappy._1_Studentshavetowearuniformsatschooleveryday?buttheydon'tliketodothat 2 opinions◎見點)Theuniformsa「anotbeautifulYoungpeopleshouldlooksmart 3 theirownclotheswouldmakethemfeel單口「巳comfortable.3cMopinionStudentswouldconcentrate小口「白ontheirclothesthantheir 4 .ThewaytosoJ2穩(wěn)軍決>itStudentsshouldbeallowedto 5 theirownuniforms.五、先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。Someetiquette(禮儀)inmodernlifeDoyouoftenuseacellphone?Doyoutakethesubwaytoschooleveryday?Theseitemsmakeourmodernlifeeasier.Butdoyouknowhowweshouldbehaveproperlywhileusingthem?Thefollowingsuggestionsmightbehelpful.ForcellphoneusersKeepyourvoicedownwhenyoumakeaphonecallinpublic.Shoutingonthephonemaymakeothersfeeluncomfortable.Andyou'dbetternotuseitduringanappointment(約會).Stopsendingmessagesorplayinggameswithyourcellphoneatadinneroraparty.It'sagoodtimetocommunicatewithyourfamilyandfriends.Don'tmakeoransweracallwhiledriving.Itisnotonlyverydangerousforbothyouandyourpassengersbutalsoagainstthelaw.ForsubwaypassengersYouaresupposedtowaitinlinewhilebuyingticketsandgettingonthesubway.You'renotallowedtoeat,drinkorsmokeonthesubwaytrain.Thesmellandnoisemaytroubleothers.It'sourdutytokeepthetraincleanandtidy.Besides,smokingisbadforhealth.Youcan'ttakepetsonthetrain.Asweallknow,animalsmayspreaddiseasesandgetthetraindirty.You'dbetternotlieacrossthesubwayseatsevenifthetrainisn'tcrowded.Offeringyourseattosomeonewhoneedsitisregardedasgoodmanners.ItemsDosDantsCellphoneusersKeepyourvoicedownin 1 ,Don'tsendmessagesorplaygamesatadinneroraparty.Dontmakeoranswerscallwhile 2 .SubwaySWaitinline.Keepthetraincleanartdtidy. 4 yourseattosomeonewhoneedsit.Dan*teat;drinkarsmokeanthetrain.5takepetsonthetrain.Dontlieacrossthesubwayseats.參考答案: ▲.由“PaullikeswatchingvolleyballgamesonTVbutJustinonlylikestoplaythegame,nottowatchit.”可知,Paul喜歡觀看電視上的排球比賽,但Justin只喜歡打排球,不喜歡看排球。likedoing指喜歡做某事,即長期的愛好和興趣。故答案為watchingo.由“Justinisalsoalittlemoreseriousaboutschoolwork.”可知,Justin對功課也比較認(rèn)真;題目中的becarefulabout=beserious25。出,故空格處填schoolwork。.i“ButJustinplaysiteverydayandPaulplaysitonlyonSaturdaysandSundays.”可知,Justin每天都打排球,但Paul只在周六和周日打排球;onSaturdaysandSundays=onweekends,故答案為weekendso.從原文“Theybothlikevolleyball.”可直接找到答案,故此處填volleyball。.由“JustinandPaulareverypopularatschool,andtheybothhavealotoffriends.”可知,Justin和Paul在學(xué)校很受歡迎,他們倆都有很多朋友;alotof=lotsof,意為“許多”。故空格處填lots。二、.通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了四個國家慶祝生日的不同方式,故此處應(yīng)填birthday。.由一ntheUnitedStateschildrenoftencelebrateabirthdaywithaparty.Theygivepresentsandhaveatasteofcakeandicecream.”可知,在美國,孩子們慶祝生日時會舉辦派對、送禮物、吃蛋糕和冰淇淋。theUnitedStates即America,故空格處填A(yù)merica。.由“Gueststothebirthdaypartymaybedressedintraditionalclothescalledhanbok”可知,參加生日聚會的客人可能穿著傳統(tǒng)的韓服。bedressedin=wear,注意首字母大寫,故此處填Wear。.由“Whenthechildrenplaypartygames,thechildwhofindsthecoingoesfirst”可知,孩子們會玩派對游戲,故此處填games。.由“InChinapeopleoftenhavenoodlesandcakesontheirbirthday”可知,在中國,人們在生日的時候,常常吃一些面條和蛋糕,故此處填noodles。三、.文章一開頭便提出問題:你經(jīng)常醒來時有一種疲憊的感覺嗎?如果是,就聽聽Talbot醫(yī)生(的建議),他有一些好主意能幫你感覺好一些。由此可概括,一些人醒來后,會感覺很累。wakeup“醒來”符合文意;介詞after后跟動名詞,故答案為waking。.由“Ifyouthinkexercisingisnoteasy,listentoyourfavouritemusicanddancetoit.”可知,如果你認(rèn)為運動不容易,那么就聽你最喜歡的音樂,然后跟著音樂跳舞。noteasy即difficult或hard,故此處應(yīng)填difficult或hard。.由“斤youneedmoreenergyfortheday,makeanenergydrink.Putsomefruitjuiceandmilkinaglassanddrinkit.”可知,如果你需要更多的能量,則可以制作能量飲品;在杯子中倒入果汁和牛奶,并喝掉它;簡言之,可以喝一些能量飲品,故此處填energy。.由“Enjoyoutsideworld.Theflowersandtheniceaircanmakeyoufeelhappy.Thegreentreesaregoodforyoureyes.”可知,Talbot醫(yī)生建議我們享受外面的世界,花兒和新鮮的空氣讓你感到開心,綠樹對眼睛有益;換句話說,醫(yī)生建議我們?nèi)ネ饷嫦硎芑▋?、新鮮空氣和綠樹,故答案為enjoy。.由“Whenyouhaveashower,changethetemperatureofthewater…”可直接找到答案,故此處填Change,注意首字母要大寫。四、.右欄表格中闡述的是本文所提到的問題,故problem符合題意;注意,此處僅描述了一個問題,所以應(yīng)使用名詞的單數(shù)形式,答案為Problem。注意首字母要大寫。.由原文中的“Wethinkyoungpeopleshouldlooksmart...”可知,這是學(xué)生們的觀點,原文中的We對應(yīng)的是復(fù)數(shù)形式students;表示“……的”應(yīng)使用名詞所有格形式,故答案為Students'。.i“wewouldliketowearourownclothes...Weshouldfeelmore^巾的血超可推知,學(xué)生認(rèn)為穿自己的衣服會感覺更舒服一些。wear“穿”符合文意;分析可知,句子缺主語,那么此處應(yīng)填wear的動名詞形式,故答案為Wearingo.|由“Ourteacherssay,'Ifyoudothat,youwouldconcentratemoreonyourclothesthanyourstudies”可知,老師說“如果你們那樣的話,就會把更多的精力放在衣服上,而不是學(xué)習(xí)上”,故此處應(yīng)填studieso.由“Ifwecannotdothat,weshouldbeallowedtodesignourownuniforms.”可知,學(xué)生認(rèn)為,應(yīng)該允許他們設(shè)計自己的校服,所以,答案為designo先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空格只能填一個單詞。五、.根據(jù)文中Keepyourvoicedownwhenyoumakeaphonecallinpublic.可知此處答案為publico.根據(jù)Don'tmakeoransweracallwhiledriving.可知此處答案填driving。.文中分兩部分說明,一是cellphoneusers(手機使用者),另一個是subwaypassengers(地鐵乘客),故此處答案為passengerso.由文中Offeringyourseattosomeonewhoneedsitisregardedasgoodmanners.可知是提供座位給需要的人。此句是祈使句,故填動詞原形,答案為Offer,注意首字母大寫。.由文中Youcan'ttakepetsonthetrain,可知不能帶寵物上列車,這里是實義動詞的否定祈使句,助動詞否定開頭即可,故答案為Don'to人教版七年級下期末專題復(fù)習(xí)綜合填空一、閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ihavefourgood1(friend).They2(be)Jennifer,Mary,CindyandLeila.Weareinthesameclass.Soweareclassmates,3.Jenniferswimsvery4(good),andshewantstojointheSwimmingClub.Thenshecanswim5SaturdaysorSundays.MarywantstojointheArtClubbecausesheisgoodat6(paint).Cindyisapopmusicfan.Shecansingmany7(song),soshewantstojointheMusicClub.LeilawantstojointheMusicClubbecauseshecan8(play)theviolinverywell.Andshewantsto9(be)amusicianwhenshegrowsup(長大).Ilike10(they).二、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。hamburgerhappyatfruitsofirst
swimplayChineseschooltheyaboutJimisanAmericanboy.TodayisJim's1birthdayinChina.Manyfriendscometohishome.Theybringpresentsforhim.Hismothercookslotsofdeliciousfoodfor2.Jimisvery3.IntheUSA,Jimoftenhas4,Frenchfriesandcoke.Hereheknowssomething5ChinaandhelikesChinaverymuch.Hisfavorite6istheapple.Helikesmilkandeggsforbreakfast.Hehasnotimetogohomeforlunch,7hehasitat8.Sometimeshegoesouttoeatdinnerwithhis9friends.Andhereallywantstojointhe10clubbecausehelikessportsalot.三、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。1need p「i匚e belikeforfoodhowgran<ifatherdotrouserplayTodayisSunday.TheclothesatMr.Wang'sClothesStore1onsale.SoIwanttobuysomeclothes2mygrandparents,parentsandmyself.Let3havealook.Thisyellowsweaterisataverygood4—only16dollars.AnditisOKformy5.FormygrandmotherIwanttobuythoseblack6.Theyarecomfortable(舒適的).7aboutthiswhiteT-shirt?Oh,myfathercanwear(穿)itto8basketball.Andtherearemanysocksinallkindsofcolors.Iknowmymother9greenverymuch.SoIwillbuythesegreenones.Forme,I10apairofblueshorts.四、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。comenicetakeintimebuywant
foodongamepartythirteenHello,mynameisWangNa.Mybirthdayis1September12th.Andit'smybirthdaytoday.Inthemorning,mymother3metotheclothesstoreand4aredskirtforme.Theskirtisvery5andIlikeitverymuch.Intheafternoon,wegotothesupermarket(超市)andbuylotsof6.Webuyabigbirthdaycake,somecandies(糖果),chickenandfruit.Intheevening,wehaveaathome.MyfriendsHelenandJack8tomyparty.Igetanewwatchfromthem.Weeatalotofnicefoodandplay9attheparty.Ireallyhaveagoodtoday.五、選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。big匚allwithsmalllightinhouseoutcomeweatherjustwindowBeforewindowswereused,old1inEuropewereverydark.Theirroomshadhighroofs2onlyoneholeontoptolet3smokefromthecookingfire.Later,peoplebegantomake4holestohavemorelightandairintheirhomes.ThefirstEnglishwindowwas5asmallopeninginthewall.Itwascutlongandnarrowtoletinasmuch6aspossibleandtokeepoutthebad7.Butmorewindthanlightwould8inifthewindowwascutlong.That'swhyitwas9the“wind'seye”.Andtheword“10"comesfromtwoancient(古代的)wordsfor“wind”and“eye”.答案:1.形容詞good后需加名詞,friend為可數(shù)名詞,four后面應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為friends。2.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空格處應(yīng)填動詞。全文為一般現(xiàn)在時,且空格后為4個人,故答案為are。.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空格處應(yīng)填副詞。前文提到“我有四個朋友”,故這句話是想表達“我們是朋友,也是同班同學(xué)",故答案為too。.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空格處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動詞swims,故將形容詞good變?yōu)閣ell。5.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知空格處應(yīng)填介詞,在“周幾”前,應(yīng)用介詞on,故答案為on。at為介詞,后面需加動詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式。begoodatdoingsth.擅長做某事。故答案為painting。many“許多”,后面需加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為songs。can為情態(tài)動詞,后面需加動詞原形,故答案為play。wanttodosth.想要做某事,故空格處需填動詞原形,答案為be。謂語動詞后接人稱代詞的賓格,they的賓格形式為them,故答案填them。.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞。前面提到Jim是一個美國男孩,可知他本來不在中國,故可推測出此處是指他在中國過第一個生日,所以填序數(shù)詞first。.句意:他的媽媽為他們做了美味的食物。分析句意可知此處應(yīng)填代詞,指代前面的friends??崭裉幾鼋樵~for的賓語,故填they的賓格them。.聯(lián)系語境可知Jim的朋友來為他慶生,而且他的媽媽做了很多好吃的,所以他應(yīng)該非常高興。故填happy。.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和語境可知此處填食物相關(guān)的詞語,結(jié)合所給詞可知填hamburgers,復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指。.此處考查固定詞組knowabout了解,此處應(yīng)填介詞about。.根據(jù)后面的apple“蘋果”可知此處應(yīng)填fruit水果,表示“Jim最喜歡的水果是蘋果”。7.前句表示Jim沒有時間回家吃飯,故他只能選擇在其他地方吃飯。前句表示原因,后句表示結(jié)果,故填so。.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填入表示地點的名詞,結(jié)合所給詞匯和語境可知此處填schoolo.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞。由于Jim現(xiàn)在在中國,所以他的朋友都是中國的朋友,故填Chinese。.根據(jù)后面的“becausehelikessportsalot”可知此處應(yīng)該是體育運動的俱樂部。swimmingclub表示“游泳俱樂部”,故填swimming。.beonsale表示“打折出售”,此處缺少be動詞。主語Theclothes是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填are。.此處考查詞組buysth.forsb.為某人買某物。故此處填介詞for。.letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事,此處缺少賓語。結(jié)合所給詞可知此處填me,表示“讓我看看”。.此處考查詞組ataverygoodprice價格公道。故此處填price。.前文提到“所以,我想給我的祖父母、父母和我自己買衣服。”而下文中提到了給奶奶、父母和自己買衣服,故此處應(yīng)該填grandfather爺爺。.聯(lián)系上下文可知作者在服裝店買服裝,故此處應(yīng)該填服裝的種類。聯(lián)系所給詞和前面的those可知此處應(yīng)填trousers褲子。.由下文可知,本句意為“這件白色的T恤怎么樣?”;結(jié)合所給詞,可聯(lián)想到表示建議的Howabout(doing)sth.?故填How。.做球類運動需用動詞play??崭袂坝胁欢ㄊ椒杢o,故此處應(yīng)填動詞原形play。.根據(jù)后
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