（新課標）高考英語二輪復習 攻關篇 專題四 社會文化類

專題四社會文化類整理ppt整理ppt【典例示范】整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt整理ppt整理pptABA(2015天津卷,D篇)OncewhenIwasfacingadecisionthatinvolvedhighrisk,Iwenttoafriend.Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentencecontainingthebestadviceI’veeverhad:Beboldandbrave—andmighty(強大的)forceswillcometoyouraid.ThosewordsmademeseeclearlythatwhenIhadfallenshortinthepast,itwasseldombecauseIhadtriedandfailed.ItwasusuallybecauseIhadletfearoffailurestopmefromtryingatall.Ontheotherhand,wheneverIhadplungedintodeepwater,forcedbycourageorcircumstance,IhadalwaysbeenabletoswimuntilIgotmyfeetonthegroundagain.Boldnessmeansadecisiontobiteoffmorethanyouaresureyoucaneat.Andthereisnothingmysteriousaboutthemightyforces.Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:energy,skill,soundjudgment,creativeideas—evenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofusrealize.

整理pptABAdmittedly,thosemightyforcesarespiritualones.Buttheyaremoreimportantthanphysicalones.Acollegeclassmateofmine,Tim,wasanexcellentfootballplayer,eventhoughheweighedmuchlessthantheaverageplayer.“InonegameIsuddenlyfoundmyselfconfrontingahugeplayer,whohadnothingbutmebetweenhimandourgoalline,”saidTim.“IwassofrightenedthatIclosedmyeyesanddesperatelythrewmyselfatthatguylikeabullet(子彈)—andstoppedhimcold.”Boldness—awillingnesstoextendyourselftotheextreme—isnotonethatcanbeacquiredovernight.Butitcanbetaughttochildrenanddevelopedinadults.Confidencebuildsup.Surely,therewillbesetbacks(挫折)anddisappointmentsinlife;boldnessinitselfisnoguaranteeofsuccess.Butthepersonwhotriestodosomethingandfailsisalotbetteroffthanthepersonwhotriestodonothingandsucceeds.So,alwaystrytolivealittlebitbeyondyourabilities—andyou’llfindyourabilitiesaregreaterthanyoueverdreamed.整理pptAB【語篇導讀】本文為議論文。作者通過自己和一位大學同學的事例說明自信和勇敢的重要性,告誡人們不要讓恐懼束縛自己的手腳,鼓勵人們最大限度地發(fā)掘自身潛能。1.Whywastheauthorsometimesunabletoreachhisgoalinthepast?A.Hefacedhugerisks.B.Helackedmightyforces.C.Fearpreventedhimfromtrying.D.Failureblockedhiswaytosuccess.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句內容可知,作者過去有時不能夠達到自己的目標是因為他害怕失敗,根本沒有去嘗試。答案:C整理pptAB2.Whatistheimpliedmeaningoftheunderlinedpart?A.Swallowmorethanyoucandigest.B.Actslightlyaboveyourabilities.C.Developmoremysteriouspowers.D.Learntomakecreativedecisions.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文的“...evenphysicalstrengthgreaterthanmostofusrealize”可推斷,此處表示我們能夠做到一些稍微超出我們能力范圍的事情。答案:B整理pptAB3.WhatwasespeciallyimportantforTim’ssuccessfuldefenseinthefootballgame?A.Hisphysicalstrength.B.Hisbasicskill.C.Hisrealfear.D.Hisspiritualforce.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Admittedly,thosemightyforcesarespiritualones.”可推斷出,蒂姆在足球比賽中成功地防守,主要是因為他的精神力量發(fā)揮了作用。答案:D整理pptAB4.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph5?A.Confidencegrowsmorerapidlyinadults.B.Tryingwithoutsuccessismeaningless.C.Repeatedfailurecreatesabetterlife.D.Boldnesscanbegainedlittlebylittle.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段前三句可以推斷出,自信和勇敢不可能一蹴而就,但可以逐漸培養(yǎng)起來。答案:D整理pptAB5.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toencouragepeopletobecourageous.B.Toadvisepeopletobuildupphysicalpower.C.Totellpeoplethewaystoguaranteesuccess.D.Torecommendpeopletodevelopmoreabilities.解析:寫作意圖題。文章第一段最后一句就點明了作者的寫作目的,作者通過自身經歷鼓勵人們越來越勇敢和自信,從而發(fā)揮自己的最大潛能。答案:A整理pptABB(2015湖北卷,B篇)WhatTheresaLoeisdoingprovesthatalargefarmisn’taprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles.Loeandherfamilygrow,can(裝罐)andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.Loeisamasterfoodpreserver,gardenerandcanningexpert.Shealsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertipsandrecipes,withthegoalofdemonstratingthateveryonehastheabilitytocontrolwhat’sontheirplate.Loeinitiallywenttoschooltobecomeanengineer,butshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyaboutgrowingandpreparingherownfood.“Igotintocookingmyownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs(香草)andfoodsforthatfreshflavor,”shesaid.Engineerbyday,Loelearnedcookingatnightschool.Sheultimatelypurchasedasmallpieceoflandwithherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.整理pptAB“Iteachpeoplehowtolivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,”Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat“anybodycandothisanywhere.”Gotanapartmentwithabalcony(陽臺)?Plantsomeherbs.Awindow?Perfectspotforgrowing.Startwithherbs,sherecommends,because“they’reveryforgiving.”Justalittleoftheherbs“cantakeyourregularcookingtoawholenewlevel,”sheadded.“Ithinkit’sagreatplacetostart.”Then?Trygrowingsomethingfromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoorsometea.Canningisanaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.Witheveryplantedfood,Loenoted,there’samomentwhenit’sburstingwithitsabsolutepeakflavor.“Itryandkeepitinatimecapsuleinacanningjar,”Loesaid.“Canningformeisaboutknowingwhat’sinyourfood,knowingwhereitcomesfrom.”整理pptABInadditiontobeingmoreintouchwiththefoodshe’seating,anotherjoycomesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthisdesireforgoodfoodtoherchildren:“Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcarefulwhatweeatbutunderstandingthebiggerpicture,”shesaid,“thatifwedon’ttakecareoftheearth,noonewill.”

【語篇導讀】本文為記敘文。TheresaLoe通過創(chuàng)辦網站教會城市,更多的人充分利用居住環(huán)境自己開辟農場,種植果蔬,過上自給自足的快樂生活。整理pptAB6.Theunderlinedword“prerequisite”(Para.1)isclosestinmeaningto“

”.

A.recipeB.substituteC.requirementD.challenge解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句“WhatTheresaLoeisdoingprovesthatalargefarmisn’taprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.”以及后文可知,Loe并沒有擁有一個大農場也能吃上新鮮的果蔬,過上現(xiàn)代的自給自足的生活。因此可知,prerequisite是“前提,必備條件”的意思。答案:C整理pptAB7.WhydoesLoesuggeststartingwithherbs?A.Theyareuseddaily.B.Theyareeasytogrow.C.Theycangrowverytall.D.Theycanbeeatenuncooked.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“they’reveryforgiving.”可以得知,herbs很“寬容”,在此表示比較容易種植,對種植要求不高。故選B項。答案:B整理pptAB8.AccordingtoLoe,whatisthebenefitofcanningherplantedfoods?A.Itcanpreservetheirbestflavor.B.Itcanpromoteheronlinesales.C.Itcanbetterhercookingskills.D.Itcanimprovetheirnutrition.解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段第二句中的“...there’samomentwhenit’sburstingwithitsabsolutepeakflavor.”可知,將食物罐藏會保存它們的最佳味道。故選A項。答案:A整理pptAB9.Whatisthe“thebiggerpicture”(Para.6)thatLoewishesherchildrentounderstand?A.Theknowledgeaboutgoodfood.B.Thewaytoliveagrow-our-ownlife.C.Thejoyofgettingintouchwithfoods.D.Theresponsibilitytoprotectourearth.解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句中的“...ifwedon’ttakecareoftheearth,noonewill.”可知,此處指的應是保護好地球,故選D項。答案:D整理ppt整理ppt9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。。2023/2/102023/2/10Friday,February10,202310、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。。2023/2/102023/2/102023/2/102/10/202311:00:28AM11、以我獨沈久，愧君相見頻。。2023/2/102023/2/102023/2/10Feb-2310-Feb-2312、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。。2023/2/102023/2/102023/2/10Friday,February10,202313、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。。2023/2/102023/2/102023/2/102023/2/102/10/202314、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。。10二月20232023/2/102023/2/102023/2/1015、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。二月232023/2/102023/2/102023/2/102/10/202316、行動出成果，工作出財富。。2023/2/102023/2/1010February202317、做前，能夠環(huán)視四周；做時，你只能或者最好沿著以腳為起點的射線向前。。2023/2/102023/2/102023/2/102023/2/109、沒有失敗，只有暫時停止成功！。2023/2/102023/2/10Friday,February10,202310、很多事情努力了未必有結果，但是不努力卻什么改變也沒有。。2023/2/102023/2/102023/2/102/10/202311:00:28AM11、成功就是日復一日那一點點小小努力的積累。。2023/2/102023/2/102023/2/10Feb-2310-Feb-2312、世間成事，不求其絕對圓滿，留一份不足，可得無限完美。。2023/2/102023/2/102023/2/10Friday,February10,202313、不知香積寺，數(shù)里入云峰。。2023/2/102023/2/102023/2/102023/2/102/10/202314、意志堅強的人能把世界放在手中像泥塊一樣任意揉捏。10二月20232023/2/102023/2/102023/2/1015、楚塞三湘接，荊門九派通。。。二月232023/2/102023/2/102023/2/102/10/202316、少年十五二十時，步行奪得胡馬騎