2021-2022學年江蘇省泰州市泰興第一高級中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學年江蘇省泰州市泰興第一高級中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenJohnwasarrestedfordrunkendriving,heexpectedtolosehisdrivinglicense,buthewas_____withafine.A．letthrough B．letdown C．letoff D．letout參考答案：C句意：當約翰因為醉駕被逮捕的時候，他以為會失去他的駕駛證，但是他只是被罰款，然后放掉了。letoff此處意思是“放走，免受懲罰”。2.If

hetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut____anevengreaterchallenge.

A.meets.

B.meeting.

C.meet.

D.tomeet參考答案：D3.------Wheredidyougettoknowher?------Itwasonthefarm___weworked.A.that

B.thereC.which

D.where參考答案：D考查定語從句，根據(jù)句意farm為所修飾的先行詞，主句中onthefarm為地點狀語，所以后面的定語從句要用關系副詞where來引導；句意：你們是從哪里認識她的？是在我們工作的農場。故選D。4.It'sverydangeroustogooutnow.Therearestrongwinds________byheavyrain.A.companied

B.accompaniedC.following

D.caught參考答案：Baccompaniedby...是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾strongwinds。5.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe___inthemudallmorning.

A.hasplayed

B.isplaying

C.hasbeenplaying

D.wasplaying參考答案：C6.You_____yourumbrellawithyou.Ifso,youwouldn’thavegotwet.A.shouldhavebrought

B.musthavebroughtC.mighthavebrought

D.wouldhavebrought參考答案：A7.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening，______.A．sodoesJohn

B．Johndoestoo

C．Johndoesn'ttoo

D．nordoesJohn參考答案：D8.---Haveyoupaid?What’smyshareofthebill?---____.Itwasn’tverymuch.A.Don’tworryaboutit.

B.It’smyshare.C.Noneofyourbusiness.

D.It’suptoyou.參考答案：A試題分析：A.Don’tworryaboutit.不要擔心，B.It’smyshare.這是我的那份，C.Noneofyourbusiness.和你無關，D.It’suptoyou.由你決定，根據(jù)句意：--你付錢了嗎？我的那份是多少？--不要擔心，不是很多。所以選A?？键c：考查交際用語9.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone_____getout.A.hadto

B.would

C.could

D.wasableto參考答案：D10._____inasimplelivingatmospherewaswhatherparentswishedfor.

A.Thegirltobeeducated

B.Thegirleducated

C.Thegirl’sbeingeducated

D.Thegirlwaseducated參考答案：C11.Thetransportationhasimprovedalotinourcity,withtwonewroads_______lastyear.Aconstructing

Btoconstruct

Cconstructed

Dconstruct

參考答案：C12.Anoverhangingrockofferedhima

________

shelter,andhardlyhadhetakenadvantageofitwhentheheavyrainstormedin.A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.voluntary

D.scary參考答案：B13.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply參考答案：A14.Icalledouthername____Isawher.A.atthatinstant

B.switch

C.connect

D.direct參考答案：B本題考查副詞引導時間狀語從句。句意：一看見她，我就叫出了她的名字。instantly“一......就......”引導時間狀語從句。15..Herparentsobjectedto_________thatfarmer,thoughhewasveryrich.

A.shemarried

B.hertomarry

C.marry

D.hermarrying

參考答案：D略16.—I’mafraidthedatefortheinterviewdoesn’tsuitme.

—_______,wecanmakeitanotherday.A.Ifso B.Ifnecessary C.Ifnot D.Ifpossible

參考答案：A17.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which

B.where

C.when

D.as參考答案：A18.—Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?—______,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto.A.

IwillB.

I’dlovetoC.

IwillnotD.

I’mafraidnot參考答案：D略二、翻譯19.翻譯句子1我們必須糾正孩子的壞習慣。

2不要把皮膚直接暴露在太陽下。

3他們提出了很多建議。

.4這條絲綢之路在古代把中國和西方連接起來。

5是你而不是他該受責備。

6我看不懂那幅畫。

7做完作業(yè)后，孩子們高興的回家了。

8直到那時他才意識到他所承受的壓力。

9他對子女一向十分嚴格。

10對于這個問題，人們持不同的觀點。

11令我高興的是，我將代表學校演講。

12親眼見到他，讓我感到興奮不已。

13你是否正確，以后可見分曉。

14.我將給他他所要的。

15.他竟然這樣對你說話，實在讓人吃驚。

參考答案：1.Wehavetocurethechildrenoftheirbadhabits.2.Don’texposeyourskintothesunlightdirectly.3.Theyputforwardanumberofsuggestions.4.TheSilkRoadlinkedChinatothewestinancienttimes.5.You,insteadofhimaretoblame.6.Ican’tmakesenseofthepainting.7.Withthehomeworkfinished,thechildrenwenthomehappily.8.Onlythendidherealizethestresshewasunder.9.Heisalwaysverystrictwithhischildren.10.Peoplehavedifferentpointsofviewonthismatter.11.Tomydelight,Iwillmakeaspeechonbehalfofourschool.12.Itgavemeabigthrilltoseehiminperson.13.Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.14.Iwillgivehimwhathewants.15.Thatheshouldspeaktoyoulikethatisquiteastonishing.

略三、閱讀理解20.BEIJING,March,17th—TheJapaneseautomakerToyotawillrecallsome4,400unitsofFJCruisercarsinChinaoverseatbeltflaws(缺陷),China’sconsumerqualitywatchdogsaidSaturday.TheGeneralAdministrationofQualitySupervision,InspectionandQuarantine(AQSIQ)saidonitswebsitethatToyotaChinawillrecalltheseimportedcarsproducedbetweenDecember2007andMarch2013.ToyotaisbusyworkingonthesolutiontotheflawandwillreleaseimprovementmethodsbeforeApril15,accordingtotheadministration.ThismarksToyota’ssecondrecallingthisyearaftertheautogiantannouncedinJanuarythatitwouldrecall22,869unitsofLexusIScarsinChinaduetowiperarmproblem.China’sprivateautoownershipreached93.09millionunitsbytheendof2012,up18.3percentcomparedwiththeyearbefore.Alongwiththefastexpandingautomarket,Chinesedriversgrowmoreconcernedaboutthequalityoftheircars.AlsoonSaturday,theAQSIQsaidinastatementonitswebsitethatitsresearchhasbasicallyconfirmedtheGermanautomakerVolkswagen’sdirectshiftgearbox(DSG)transmissionhasdefects(缺陷)whichmaycauseenginepowerfailuresandurgedVolkswagentorecalldefectivecarsafterChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)exposedVolkswagen’sgearboxdefectonFriday.TobetterprotecttheinterestsofChineseconsumers,theAQSIQannouncedlatelastyearthatitwouldformulate(制訂)aguidelinetoregulatearecallsystemforfaultycars.60.Whatdoesunderlinedtheword“recall”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Toaskforsomethingtobereturned.

B.Tobringsomethingintoone’smind.C.Toremembersomethingfromthepast.D.Toasksomeonetogoback.61.Accordingtothepassage,LexusIScarswerefoundtohave

.A.seatbeltflaws

B.wiperarmproblemC.gearboxdefect

D.enginepowerfailure62.Whatisthepurposeofregulatingarecallsystemforfaultycars?A.TolimitthesalesofimportedcarsinChina.B.ForabetterdevelopmentofnationalautomobileindustryofChina.C.InordertoshowtheauthorityandpowerofAQSIQ.D.ForabetterprotectionofrightsandinterestsofChineseconsumers.63.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyNOTTRUEaccordingtothenews?A.Toyotawillreleaseitsimprovementsonfaultycarsinlessthanamonth.B.Chineseputmoreandmorefocusonthequalityoftheircars.C.YoumaygettheinformationaboutfaultycarsonthewebsiteofAQSIQ.D.ItwasAQSIQthatfirstexposedVolkswagen’sDSGdefects.參考答案：ABDC21.Anewsrelease(釋放，發(fā)布）isatoolofcommunication，throughwhichinformationispassedtoeventhefarthestendoftheworld.Itkeepsuswellinformedofthehappeningsoftheworldwhichwouldotherwiseremainunknown.Whenwritinganewsrelease，keepinmindthatthemediareceivehundredsofreleaseseveryday.Trytofollowtheseguidelines：Keepitshortandprofessional.Comeupwithacatchyheadlinethatwillgraspsomeone'sattention.Sometimesthetitlewilltakemoretimetocomeupwiththanwritingtherelease.That'sokay－theheadlinecouldbecriticalforgettinganeventcovered!Coverthe5W'sinyourfirstparagraph.Thosearewhoyouare;whatyouaredoing；where，whenyouaredoing；whyyouaredoingit，whichhelpusunderstandthedetailsabouttheevent.Besides，anyopinionsinthenewsreleaseshouldbeputinquotationsfromyourdesignatedspokesperson.Includethingsthatthemediafindsnewsworthy，whichisthemostessential.Makethetimeonyournewsreleaseatleasthalfanhourlaterthanthetimeyouhavetoldactiviststoshowupatanevent.Thiswillensurethatactivistsarepreparedandinplacebythetimethemediaarrive.Chooseaspokespersonfortheeventwhocanbequotedinthereleaseandwillbeavailableforcallsatthatnumberthedaybeforetheevent.Havesomeoneproofthereleaseforspelling，grammarandcontent(determinewhetherwhatyouaretryingtorelayisclearandright)．Sometimesthepersonwhowritesthereleasemaynotnoticemistakesthatafreshpairofeyeswillcatch.Accuracyisthelastbutnotleastimportantintermsofyourcontentandthelocationandtimethatyoutellthemedia.Ifyoudomakeamistake，itiscri