Unit 2 課時(shí)練習(xí) Integrated Skills 牛津譯林版選擇性必修第二冊(cè)

選擇性必修2課時(shí)訓(xùn)練Unit2SpotsCulture(3)IntegratedSkillsⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Theonlyu________loveisthatofparentsfortheirchild.2.Thecompetitionisopentobotha________andprofessionals.3.Ifyouwerewrong,admitit.Youwon'tlosed________，butwillgainrespect.4.Arelaxation________(一段時(shí)間)mayputyouinabetterframeofmind.5.Ithasbeen________(下大雨)almostnon-stopforthepastthreedays,disruptingnormallife.6.Theyweretravellingataspeedthatwasdoublethelegal________(限制)．7.I'dalwaysplayedadefensivegame,waitingformy________(對(duì)手)tomakeamistake.8.Itisalwaysreasonabletostartanyexerciseprogramme________(逐步地)atfirst.Ⅱ.翻譯句子1.探索未知是人之本性，挑戰(zhàn)自我是人之追求。(Itis＋n.＋todosth.)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.一種趨勢(shì)是，許多人熱衷于進(jìn)行具有挑戰(zhàn)性的運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目，如山地自行車和攀巖。(主語(yǔ)從句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.極限運(yùn)動(dòng)可以作為一種很有效的方式去幫助運(yùn)動(dòng)者緩解壓力，釋放不良情緒。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.存在高水平的受傷，有時(shí)會(huì)使運(yùn)動(dòng)者失去能力，甚至毀掉他們的生活。(therebe結(jié)構(gòu)；定語(yǔ)從句)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.我們應(yīng)該作出更大的努力來(lái)防止事故和傷害。(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.控制性寫作體育明星收入高，有些人認(rèn)為他們只是娛樂(lè)觀眾不應(yīng)該得到過(guò)高的報(bào)酬。請(qǐng)你寫一篇100詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅰ.完形填空IwasdrivingintomylittletowninNewlandswhenIblewatyre.Fortunatelyalmostoutsideourlocalgarage,unfortunatelyafter5pmitwas__1__．Therewasayoungcouplesittingintheopendooroftheir__2__inthegarage'scarpark,withthehood(折疊式車篷)up,lookingabit__3__.IknewIhadasparetyreinthe__4__ofmycarbutnotools,andI'mprettyunconfidentwiththeoldtyre__5__anyway.SoIwassortof__6__wonderingwhattodonextwhentheguy__7__nexttomeandaskedifI__8__ahandwiththetyre.Iwassograteful,andhe__9__outsomebasictoolsquicklyandgotthingsstarted.Itturnedoutthattheywereonatouraroundthecountryandtheirtruckhadjust__10__fromsomethingexpensiveandslowtofix.Thus,theywereforcedto__11__inthecarparkofthegaragethatnight.Well,hefixedmywheeluplovelyandItookthembothhometomycottage,toahomemade__12__andapplecakesandacosylittlespareroom,and__13__thembackintotownthenextday.Whatwasapaininthetroubleforallofus__14__intoafunnightoflaughterandgoodfoodandnicecompanybecausetheygenerouslyoffereda__15__handtoaladymeetingwithdifficulties.1.A.declined B.finedC.closed D.cancelled2.A.car B.truckC.home D.room3.A.disappointed B.confidentC.considerate D.guilty4.A.center B.footC.back D.side5.A.record B.changeC.choice D.use6.A.excitedly B.enthusiasticallyC.sensitively D.awkwardly7.A.poppedup B.backedoffC.openedup D.tookoff8.A.raised B.neededC.put D.had9.A.looked B.letC.figured D.took10.A.fled B.comeC.died D.made11.A.sleep B.skipC.eat D.respond12.A.party B.vaseC.pond D.meal13.A.dropped B.ledC.invited D.seized14.A.broke B.crashedC.turned D.ran15.A.shaking B.wavingC.striking D.helpingⅡ.閱讀理解AWhenEarthwasjustatinyyoungthing,itbirthedmanynewcontinents—thenitswallowedthemallup,leavingjustafewtracesbehind,anewstudyshows.Thesefirstcontinentshadaspecialskillforlivingfastanddyingyoung,butindoingso,theypavedthewayforsolidcontinentsthateventuallyledtotheemergenceofplatetectonics(板塊運(yùn)動(dòng)),thenewstudysuggests.Forhundredsofmillionsofyears,thecurrentcontinentshavebeenmoreorlessstable.ButverylittleisknownaboutthecontinentsthatexistedearlyoninEarth'shistory.Tolearnmoreaboutthatearlyhistory,theresearchersusedcomputerstomodeltheinteractionsofrockandmagma(巖漿)intheEarth'scrust(地殼)andbelow.Themodelingshowedthattheearliestcontinents,knownastheHadean(4.6to4.0billionyearsago),wereweakandlikelytodestruction.Moderncontinentshaveacomprehensivehightensilestrength,meaningit'shardtotearthemapartbystretching.BythetimetheArchean(4.0billionto2.5billionyearsago)beganendingtheHadean,thecrustwhichhadfirstformedwasalmostentirelyreplacedbytheseedsofthemoderncontinents.Inasense,theresearchersfound,thoselostHadeancontinentsmadethelater,morestablecontinentspossible.TheemergenceofcontinentsatthecloseoftheHadeanalsocontributedfertilizerthatwouldlaterhelpseedlifeonEarth,theresearcherswrote.Bitsofthembrokeoffandenteredtheatmosphereandoceans,providingnecessarynutrientsforthelifeformsthatsoonemerged.1.Comparedwiththemoderncontinents,theHadeanwas________.A.younger B.firmerC.weaker D.bigger2.WhatisTRUEabouttheHadeanaccordingtotheresearchers?A.Itexisted4.0millionyearsago.B.ItdisappearedbeforetheArcheanbegan.C.Ithelpedmakemorestablecontinents.D.Itprovidedallthenecessarynutrients.3.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisideas?A.Bylistingresearchers'findings.B.Bygivingalotofexamples.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bylistingalotofnumbers.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Asciencefiction.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Anencyclopedia.BPeoplehavelongdreamtofacarthatfliesthroughthesky.Japan'sSkyDrivehascarriedoutasuccessful,butmodesttestflightofsuchavehiclecarryingaperson.Itisjustoneofthemany“flyingcar”projectsaroundtheworld.Inavideoshowntoreporters,avehiclethatlookedlikeamotorcyclelineduptotwometersofftheground.Itflewincirclesinaprotectedareaforfourminutes.TomohiroFukuzawaheadingtheSkyDriveeffortsaidhehopestheflyingcarcanbemadeintoareal-lifeproductby2023.However,henotedtheimportanceofsafety.“Oftheworld'smorethan100flyingcarprojects,onlyahandfulhassucceededwithapersononboard.Ihopemanypeoplewanttorideitandfeelsafe.”Themachinesofarcanflyforjust5to10minutes,butiftheflighttimecanbeextendedto30minutes,thecarwillhavemorepossibilities.Unlikeairplanesandhelicopters,“electricvertical(垂直的)takeoffandlanding”vehicles,oreVTOL,generallyofferquickpoint-to-pointpersonaltravel.Theycoulddoawaywithhavingtodealwithairports,trafficjams.Suchvehiclescouldevenflywithoutapilot.SkyDrive'sflyingcarbeganasavolunteerprojectin2012.TheprojectreceivedfinancialsupportfromtopJapanesecompaniesincludingcarmakerToyota,electronicscompanyPanasonic.Ademonstrationflightthreeyearsagodidnotgowell.Buttheflyingcarhasimproved,andtheprojectrecentlyreceivedadditionalsupportof$37million,includingmoneyfromtheDevelopmentBankofJapan.TheJapanesegovernmenthasexpressedsupportforthefuturisticproject,witha“roadmap”forbusinessservicesby2023.Thegoalistoexpandtheflyingcar'scommercialusebythe2030s.Italsohasnotedpossibleusesforconnectingfarawayareasandprovidingtransportationindisasters.5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheflyingcaraccordingtothetext?A.It'sakindofmotorcycle.B.Ithasbeenputintouse.C.Itssafetyfactorishigh.D.Itsflighttimeislimited.6.Comparedwithairplanes,theflyingcarofJapan'sSkyDrive________.A.needstolandattheairportB.willgetstuckintrafficjamseasilyC.canflyashighasyoulikeD.maytravelautomatically7.WhyistheJapanesegovernmentinfavoroftheproject?A.Toincreasepeople'syearlyincome.B.Toeasethetrafficpressurenationwide.C.Tomakeflyingcarsmoreusedinbusiness.D.Toimprovethetransportationinremoteregions.8.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HistoryofeVTOLSystemsB.Japan'sSkyDriveFlyingCarC.AVolunteerProjectD.SkyDrive'sBrightFutureⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空IfLiZiqihadn'tstartedtomakevideos,shemighthavebeenacommonvillagegirl(1)________(mak