英語直接引語變間接引語練習題

1、直接引語變間接引語練習題1Hesaid:“Iveleftmybookinmyroom.”2Shesaid:“Hewillbebusy.”3ShesaidtoTom,“Canyouhelpme?”4Sheasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis?”5Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairit?”6Theteachersaidtothestudents,“Dontwasteyourtime.”7Themothersaid,“Tom,getupearly,please.”8Theteachersaid,“Theearthgoesroundthesun.”9My

2、fathersaid,“Practicemakesperfect.”10Theboysaidtous,“Iusuallygetupatsixeveryday.”11Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.12Hesaidtome,“Iwasbornin1978.”13Theengineersaid,“Iwasatcollegein1967.”14Hesaid,“IhavestudiedEnglishsinceIwasaboy.”15Shesaid,“IreadthebookwhileIwaswaitingforabus.16Mr.Greensaidtothem,“Joetoldm

3、eallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.17Hesaid,“Weinsistedthatshestartimmediately.18Shesaid,“Hedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.”19Isaidtohim,“Ihavefinishedit.”20Shesaidtous,“Illcomeheretomorrow.”21“Wheredoesyourchemistryteacherlive,Karen?”theyoungmanasked.22“Ihavegainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscomp

4、etition,”thelittleboysahappily.23“Lighttravelsfasterthansound,”thephysicsteachersaidtotheboysandgirls.24“Willyougototheconcertwithmethisevening?”Maryaskedme.25“Whatdidyoudohereyesterday?”theoldmanaskedmybrother.直接引語變間接引語專練題（二）.單項選擇Heasked_forthecomputer.2.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.Heaskedme_.3.

5、“Pleaseclosethewindow,”hesaidtome.He_me_thewindow.A.saidto;tocloseB.toldto;closingC.asked;tocloseD.saidto;pleaseclose4.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.Hesaid_.Hesaid,“Mother,theboyisverynaughty._”-veryHenaughty.saidhismotherthattheboywassaidtohismotherthattheboyistoldhismotherthattheboywasspoketohismothertha

6、ttheboywas6.“Youvealreadygotwell,haventyou?”sheasked.Sheasked_.A.ifIhavealreadygotwell,hadntyouB.whetherIhadalreadygotwellC.haveIalreadygotwellD.hadIalreadygotwell.7.Heasked,“AreyouaPartymemberoraLeaguemember?”Heaskedme.A.amIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberB.wasIaPartymemberoraLeaguememberC.ifIwasaPartym

7、emberoraLeaguememberD.whetherwasIaPartymemberoraLeaguemember.Heasked,“Howareyougettingalong?howamIgettingalonghowareyougettingalonghowIwasgettingalonghowwasIgettingalongHeaskedme_withme.whatthematterisB.whatthematerwas”Heasked_.C.whatsthematterD.whatwasthematter10.Hesaid,“Dontdothatagain.”He_me_that

8、again.A.saidtome;nottodoB.saidtome;dontdoC.toldme;dontdoD.toldme;nottodo附答案：1Hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookinhisroom.2Shesaidthathewouldbebusy.3SheaskedTomif/whetherhecouldhelpher.4Sheaskedmewhetherthatbookwasmineorhis.5TheteacheraskedmehowIhadrepairedit.6Theteachertoldthestudentsnottowastetheirtime.7

9、ThemotheraskedTomtogetupearly.8Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.9Myfathersaidpracticemakesperfect.10Theboytoldusheusuallygetsupatsixeveryday.11Hesaidtheyarestillstudents.12Hetoldmethathewasbornin1978.13Theengineersaidhewasatcollegein1967.14HesaidhehadstudiedEnglishsincehewasaboy.15Shesaidsh

10、ehadreadthebookwhileshewaswaitingforabus.16Mr.GreentoldthemJoehadtoldhimallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.17Hesaidthey(had)insistedthatshestartimmediately.18Shesaidhedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.19ItoldhimIhadfinishedit.20Shetoldusshewouldcomeheretomorrow21TheyoungmanaskedKarenwhereherchemistryte

11、acherlived.22Thelittleboysaidhappilythathehadgainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscompetition.23Thephysicsteachertoldtheboysandgirlsthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.24Maryaskedmeif/whetherIwouldgototheconcertwithherthatevening.25Theoldmanaskedmybrotherwhathehaddonetherethedaybefore.答案與簡析：D賓語從句要用陳說句語序。2.D一般疑問句要變?yōu)閣hether或if指引的賓語從句.3.C直接引語為祈使句,變間接引語時,主句中的謂語動詞常常依據(jù)直接引語的口氣換用ask(央求),tell(告訴),order(命令),invite(邀請),warn(警告),advise(建議)等,而直接引語中的謂語動詞要變?yōu)閯釉~不等式。即直接引語為陳說句,變間接引語時用that指引(口語中常省略)。