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1、2022年沈陽(yáng)市皇姑區(qū)二模試卷英語(yǔ)(考試時(shí)間:100分鐘滿分:100分)第一部分選擇題(三大題;共38分)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題0.5分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。This shirt matches your trousers well.colours really go together.A. ItsB. YourC. TheirD. Our【答案】c【解析】【詳解】句意:這件襯衫很適合你的褲子。它們的顏色真的很相配??疾榇~辨析。Its它的;Your你的;Their它們的:Our我們的。根據(jù)“colours really go together”
2、可知,此 處指代襯衫和褲子的顏色,表示“它們的“,代詞用their。故選C。I really feel a little about giving a speech.-Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feel.A. nervousB. angryC. excitedD. bored【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我真地對(duì)演講感到有點(diǎn)緊張。放輕松。你準(zhǔn)備得越多,你的感覺(jué)就越好??疾樾稳菰~辨析。nervous緊張的:angry生氣的:excited激動(dòng)的;bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Take it easy.“可知,應(yīng)是對(duì)
3、演講有點(diǎn)緊張。故選A。Not many pandas live in the wild there is not enough food for them.A. unlessB. thoughC. untilD. because【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:沒(méi)有多少熊貓生活在野外,因?yàn)樗鼈儧](méi)有足夠的食物??疾檫B詞。unless除非;though雖然;until直到;because因?yàn)?;空格前后是因果關(guān)系,屬于前果后因結(jié) 構(gòu),應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D。The mountain is high. It is 3000 metres sea level.A. under【案】BB
4、. A. under【案】BB. aboveC. belowD. over【解析】【詳解】句意:這座山很高。海拔3000米。考查介詞辨析。under在之下;above在之上;below在下面;over在上面。根據(jù)“Themountain is high. It is 3000 metres.sea level”可知此處是指山的海拔,是在海平面之上的高度,排除AC選 項(xiàng);另外用海拔一般不用over,用above, above sea level海拔高度故選B。一Look, Lily is over there.-That be her. She is in Canada now.A. cantB
5、. mustntC. needntD. wouldnt【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:看,莉莉在那里。那不可能是她。她現(xiàn)在在加拿大,考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,caift不可能;mustnt禁止;neednt不必;wouldnt不會(huì)。根據(jù)She is in Canada now.“可知 不可能是莉莉,用cant表示語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)烈的否定推測(cè)。故選A。When the man awoke, he found that the window was open and it heavily.A. rainsB. was rainingC. has rainedD. will rain【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)這個(gè)
6、人醒來(lái)時(shí),他發(fā)現(xiàn)窗戶是開(kāi)著的,雨下得很大。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)he fbund”可知,講述的是過(guò)去的事情,結(jié)合When the man awoke”可知,講述的是 醒來(lái)時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)“下雨”這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help.A. quietlyB. widelyC. politelyD. closely【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)你訪問(wèn)外國(guó)時(shí),知道如何禮貌地尋求幫助是很重要的??疾楦痹~辨析。quietly安靜地;widely廣泛地
7、;politely禮貌地;closely緊密地。根據(jù)Whenyouvisitafbreign country”可知在外國(guó)時(shí),尋求幫助時(shí)要禮貌,故選C。A bad storm hit the city. For this reason, the sports meeting was.A. guarded againstB. taken upC. joined inD. put off【答案】D 【解析】【詳解】句意:一場(chǎng)猛烈的暴風(fēng)雨襲擊了這座城市。由于這個(gè)原因,運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)被推遲了??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。guarded against 防止;taken up 占據(jù);joined in 加入;put off 推
8、遲。根據(jù)“A bad storm hit the city.”可知,因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨,所以推斷應(yīng)是推遲了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。故選D。一May I speak to Della, please?A. Yes, youre right B. SpeakingC. No, you shouldnt D. Thanks【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我可以和黛拉通話嗎? 我是??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes, youre right是的,你是對(duì)的;Speaking我是;No, you shouldnt不,你不應(yīng)該;Thanks 謝謝。May I speak to Della, please?”是電話用語(yǔ),回答應(yīng)用Speaking
9、。故選B。What a new computer! Can you tell me?4000 yuan.A. how much it costsB. how much does it costC. why you spent so much moneyD. why did you spend so much money【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:多新的電腦??!你能告訴我多少錢(qián)嗎? 一4000元??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除BD選項(xiàng):再根據(jù)“4000W的.”可知是問(wèn)價(jià)格,故選A。二、完形填空(共15題,每小題1分,共15分)閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空
10、白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In a small village, there was a wise old man named Ryan. One day, his young nephew(侄子)Keith came to visit him. Keith was 11 about his little progress in leaning the guitar. However 12 he tried, he just couldnt improve.Keith asked his uncle for 13. Ryan led Keith up to the high hills around t
11、he village. As they got14, Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill. Keith was 15. but he made adecision to help his uncle.With great 16. Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he 17 carried the old man onhis back. At the top, he put his uncle back on the 18 and laughe
12、d with joy.“Do you remember the days when you were a little boy? 19 you returned home sadly,said Ryan. The other children 20 you. Do you remember why?”Keith remembered that as a child he often 21 on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible because 22 children couldn,t re
13、ach its top. At that time I was 23 to get here,“ said Keith. The bigger kids had no problem.M“And today you not only climbed here, 24 pulled me up as well“ said Ryan. 4Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became 25 at climbing. You became stronger. Moun
14、t Impossible became possible for you to climb while you werent even thinking about it.”11. A. h叩pyB. sadC. excitedD. tired12. A. hardB. heavilyC. wellD. fast13. A. actionB. adviceC. feelingD. idea14. A. laterB. earlierC. higherD. lower15. A. surprisedB. interestedC. pleasedD. relaxed16. A. progressB
15、. confidenceC. difficultyD. attention17. A. stillB. alreadyC. justD.even18. A. skyB.roadC. hillD. ground19. A. ThenB. NowC. SometimesD. Seldom20 A. looked aroundB. shouted toC. laughed atD. played with21. A. walkedB. playedC. movedD. searched22. A. smallB. bigC. shortD. tall23. A. angryB. unableC. s
16、ureD. safe24. A. orB. andC. butD. so25. A. poorerB. worseC. nicerD. better【答案】H.B 12.A13. B 14. C15. A 16.C17. D18.D19.C20. C 21B 22. A 23. B24. C 25. D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位智者通過(guò)爬山教導(dǎo)自己的侄子不要放棄,穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打,終會(huì)成功的故事。11題詳解】句意:Keith對(duì)自己在吉他上的一點(diǎn)小進(jìn)步感到難過(guò)。happy高興的:sad傷心的;excited興奮的:tired勞累的。根據(jù)“his little progress”可知,幾乎沒(méi)有進(jìn)步
17、,所 以應(yīng)是傷心的。故選B。句意:無(wú)論他多么努力,他就是無(wú)法提高。hard努力地:heavily大量地;令人滿意地;fast快速地。根據(jù)”.he tried, he just couldnt improve.”可知,此 處指無(wú)論多么努力,故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:Keith向他叔叔征求意見(jiàn)。action行動(dòng):advice建議:feeling感覺(jué);idea主意。上文講到Keith無(wú)論多么努力,都無(wú)法提高,所以應(yīng)是 向叔叔尋求建議。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:當(dāng)他們爬得更高的時(shí)候,瑞恩說(shuō)他需要去最高的山頂。later 后來(lái):earlier 較早的;higher 更高的:lower 較下的。根據(jù)“
18、Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill”可知,此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)山的高度,表示“爬上更高的山時(shí),說(shuō)要爬上最高的“,意思上在不斷遞 進(jìn)。故選C。【15題詳解】句意:Keith很驚訝,但他決定幫助他叔叔.surprised驚訝的;interested感興趣的;pleased高興的;relaxed放松的。but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以空處應(yīng)是表示 對(duì)叔叔的想法很吃驚。故選A?!?6題詳解】句意:Keith艱難地幫助他的叔叔爬上了山。progress 進(jìn)步:confidence 信心:difficulty 困難;attention 注意
19、力。根據(jù)“carried the old man on his back.“可 知,爬山的過(guò)程很困難,故選C?!?7題詳解】句意:有時(shí)他甚至把老人背在背上。still仍然;already已經(jīng):just只是:even甚至。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)登山的困難,意思更進(jìn)一步,用even。故選Do【18題詳解】句意:到了山頂,他把叔叔放回地上,高興地笑了起來(lái)。sky天空;road路;hill山;ground地面。上文講到作者背著叔叔爬山,所以此處是已經(jīng)把叔叔放回地面, 故選D?!?9題詳解】句意:有時(shí)你會(huì)傷心地回家。Then 然后:Now 現(xiàn)在:Sometimes 有時(shí);Seldom 不常。根據(jù)“the days
20、when you were a little boy”和“returned home sadly”及常識(shí)可知,應(yīng)是有時(shí)傷心,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:其他孩子嘲笑你。looked around 到處察看;shouted to 對(duì)大喊;laughed at 嘲笑;played with 和玩。根據(jù)sadly”和“Do you remember why?”可知,傷心應(yīng)是因?yàn)槠渌顺靶λ9蔬xC。21題詳解】句意:Keith記得小時(shí)候他經(jīng)常和其他孩子在山上玩耍。walked 步行;played 玩;moved 移動(dòng);searched 搜索。根據(jù)”.on the hills with other c
21、hildren”可知,此處是 指在山上玩,故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:他們稱(chēng)這座山為“不可能之山”,因?yàn)樾『⒆觽儫o(wú)法到達(dá)山頂。small 小的;big 大的;short 矮的;tall 高的。根據(jù)“They called this hill Mount Impossible 及The bigger kids had no problem”可知,大孩子能到達(dá),所以對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是小孩子無(wú)法到達(dá)。故選A。23題詳解】句意:那時(shí)我不能到達(dá)這里。angry生氣的;unable不能;sure確定的;safe安全的。根據(jù)“The bigger kids had no problem.“可知,此處是 講Keith
22、是小孩子時(shí)的事情,結(jié)合上文其他孩子嘲笑他可知,此處指他不能到達(dá)山頂。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:今天你不僅爬到了這里,還把我拉了上來(lái)。or或者;and和;but但是;so因此。根據(jù)“not only”可知,此處是not only.but (also)”不僅而且”,表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:不是每天去攀登“不可能的山”,而是在較小的山丘上玩耍,爬得更好。poorer 更貧窮的;worse 更差的;nicer 更美好的;better 更好的。根據(jù)“You became stronger. Mount Impossible became possible for you to cli
23、mb while you werent even thinking about it.“可知,是在小山上變得更 好。故選D。三、閱讀理解(共12小題:每小題15分,滿分18分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從ABC D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AFriends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have fun together, and share our opinions, feelings and even secrets. Life would be boring without friends.Friends i
24、nfluence who we are, help us learn, support us in good and bad times and care fbr us even when we are not happy.Often we have many happy moments with our friends. We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable. Being lonely for long periods of time is not a great feeling.That is wh
25、y it is important to spend time making friends and developing a close group of friends.It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether it is about a sad or happy subject.In good times, it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone. It is also important to have someone support you if you
26、have just had an unpleasant experience. Friends are important pillars of support.Friends teach us important lessons. No two persons are the same. As time goes by, we learn to respect one anothers differences. This acceptance of others differences is important as we meet more and more people in our l
27、ives such as new family members, neighbours and new friends.Which of the following things do friends do fbr us from the text?They help us be lonely for a long time.They get us to learn from other people.They take care of us when we are sad.They spend time sharing food with us.According to the text,
28、we know that it is important to.A. have a close group of friendsB. become an important personC. give a talk when you are sadD. have an unpleasant experienceWhat does the underlined word pillars mean in Chinese?A.主要啟示B.中心人物C.反對(duì)者D.慶祝者We learn from our friends that friends should.A. accept each others
29、differencesB. agree with one anotherC. meet more and more peopleD. teach us important lessons【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了朋友的重要性以及如何與朋友相處?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Friends influence who we are, help us learn, support us in good and bad times and care for us even when we are not happy.可知,當(dāng)我們悲傷時(shí),朋友
30、會(huì)照顧我們。故選C?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“That is why it is important to spend time making friends and developing a close group of fHends.”可知,有一群親密的朋友很重要。故選A?!?8題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Friends are important pillars of support.”可推知,朋友是重要的支柱,pillars的意思為 “中心人物”。故選B?!?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This acceptance of others differences is importa
31、nt as we meet more and more people in our lives such as new family members, neighbours and new fiiends.”可知,朋友之間應(yīng)該接受彼此的差異。故選 AoBKnown as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong has a long history of making kites.Wei fang kite-making can date back to 2,000 years ago. At first, the army used to se
32、nd messages. During the Ming Dynasty( 1368-1644), kites became popular among ordinary people.Made from bamboo and decorated with traditional Chinese paintings, Weifang kite-making was included in the national-levelheritage (國(guó)家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))list in 2006. The International Kite Festival has been held in We
33、ifang each year since 1984.Yang Hongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather factory.“Every time I see these beautiful kites, my bad feelings go away,“ said Yang.Yang learned to make kit
34、es from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practicing the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites” Yang said. But I think the cultural idea behind our kites is special.On Yangs kites, people can see not only common patt
35、erns (圖案)like butterflies and birds, but also some prints telling Chinese myths (神 話)and history.In her free time, she travels to countries including Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand.She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made.“It is an importan
36、t job of mine she said.Whats the best title of the text?A. Weifang kite-makingB. A kite-making familyC. High-flying traditionD. The traditional ways31. When did people begin to hold the International Kite Festival in Wei fang?A.In 1368.B. In 2006C. In 1984.D.In 199232.Yang Hongwei likes to make kite
37、s mainly because she was influenced byA.her motherB. her fatherC. her grandmotherD.her grandfather33.Which of the following countries has Yang Hongwei been to?A.England.B. Japan.C. Canada.D,Germany.【答案】30. C 31. C 32. D 33. D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了濰坊風(fēng)箏制造的由來(lái),出生在風(fēng)箏世家的楊紅衛(wèi)女士是如何傳承和傳遞這個(gè)傳統(tǒng) 文化?!?0題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Many
38、places around the world have a tradition of flying kites”以及通讀全文可知本文主要講 述了濰坊風(fēng)箏被列入國(guó)家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn),而且放風(fēng)箏的傳統(tǒng)從古延續(xù)至今,以選項(xiàng)C為標(biāo)題更合適。 故選C。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The International Kite Festival has been held in Wei fang each year since 1984.”可知自 1984 年以來(lái),濰坊每年都舉辦國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)。故選C。【32題詳解】名田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yang Hongwei, 56, was bom into a ki
39、te-making family in Weifang. When she was young, she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfathers fhctory:可知楊紅衛(wèi)喜歡做風(fēng)箏主要 是受她祖父的影響。故選D。33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)In her free time, she travels to countries including Germany, Australia, the United States and New Zealand.”可知在空閑時(shí)間,她到德國(guó)、澳大
40、利亞、美國(guó)和新西蘭等國(guó)旅行。故選D。CBees are famous for making honey(蜂蜜),but did you know that they have another skill too? They can tell the difference between works (作品)of art. A bee knows French painter Monet,s paintings from Spanish artist Picassos.This discovery was made in late October 2021. Scientists at the
41、University of Queensland (UO) Australia did an experiment to find out how bees find food. The results also tell us something about how humans respond (作出 反應(yīng))to art.Judith Reinhard, a scientist, of the UQ said bees are cleverer than we realized. Although their brains are small, bees have a well devel
42、oped ability for understanding visual (視覺(jué)的)information, she said.The scientists put sugar in a hole behind one of two paintings of Picasso and Monet. They then sent bees to find the sugar. They had to pick the right painting to get the food. The bees could tell from five different pairs of paintings
43、.Scientists said that the bees had learned how to know the paintings “artists style”. They didnt think it was because the bees were attracted by the smell of sugar. The scientists said that the human brain might use the same way to tell the difference between artworks.Reinhard said that the experime
44、nt showed that bees do not use light, color or other things to know different artworks. They could find food even when the paintings in front of them were black and white. It turns out their brains might be bigger than we thought!Scientists at the University of Queensland did an experiment to find o
45、ut.A. how bees enjoy the paintingsB. how bees understand paintingsC. the way that bees find foodD. the way that humans draw picturesAccording to Judith Reinhard, bees have the ability to.A. understand the meaning of a paintingB. tell the difference between the paintingsC. learn how to find out human
46、 beingsD. understand different kinds of informationScientists said the bees had leaned how to.A. become clevererB. use light and colourC. know the paintings44artisfs styleD. find the food by the smell of sugarThe experiment showed the brains of bees might be.A. bigger than we thoughtB. smaller than
47、we thoughtC. as big as human beingsD. as small as other animals【答案】34. C 35. B 36. C 37. A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了科學(xué)家們做了一項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)找出蜜蜂尋找食物方式?!?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientists at the University of Oueensland(UO) Australia did an experiment to find out how bees find food.”可知昆士蘭大學(xué)的科學(xué)家們做了一項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)來(lái)找出蜜蜂尋找食物的方式。故選C?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)
48、“They had to pick the right painting to get the food. The bees could tell from five different pairs of paintings.以及“Reinhard said that the experiment showed that bees do not use light, color or other things toknow different artworks.”可知根據(jù)朱迪思萊因哈德的說(shuō)法,蜜蜂有辨別畫(huà)作的能力。故選B?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Scientists said that
49、the bees had learned how to know the paintings artists style”.”可知科學(xué) 家表示,蜜蜂已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了如何了解畫(huà)作的“藝術(shù)家風(fēng)格”。故選C?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ It turns out their brains might be bigger than we thought!”可知實(shí)驗(yàn)表明,蜜蜂的大腦可能 比我們想象的要大。故選A。第二部分非選擇題(四大題;共62分)四、回答問(wèn)題(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問(wèn)題。Encyclopaedia BritannicaThe Encyclopae
50、dia Britannica is a world-famous encyclopaedia. It is the oldest English-language encyclopaedia.The first edition(版本)was published in 1768 and since then there have been 15 editions. The 15th edition ismade up of 32 volumes(冊(cè)).Together they contain about 40 million words on half a million topics.Tod
51、ay there is a DVD edition of the Britannica. You can also find it onlineWhat is the Encyclopaedia Britannica?When did the first edition of the Britannica come out?How many volumes is the 15th edition made up of?Where can you find a DVD edition of the Britannica?Is the Encyclopaedia Britanmica writte
52、n in English?【答案】38. A world-famous encyclopaedia./An encyclopaedia./The oldest English-language encyclopaedia.In 1768.41. Online.32.41. Online.42. Yes.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了大英百科全書(shū)的信息?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)The Encyclopaedia Britannica is a world-famous encyclopaedia. It is the oldest English-language encyclopaedia.”可知大
53、英百科全書(shū)是世界著名的百科全書(shū)。這是最古老的英語(yǔ)百科全書(shū)。故填A(yù) world- famous encyclopaedia./An encyclopaedia./The oldest English-language encyclopaedia.【39題詳解】根據(jù)The first edition(版本)was published in 1768”可知第一版于 1768 年出版,故填 In 1768.【40題詳解】根據(jù)“The 15th edition is made up of 32 volumes(冊(cè))可知第 15 版共 32 冊(cè),故填 32.(41題詳解】根據(jù)Today there is
54、a DVD edition of the Britannica. You can also find it online”可知你可以在網(wǎng)上找到它,故 填 Online.【42題詳解】根據(jù)It is the oldest English-language encyclopaedia.”可知大英百科全書(shū)是用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)的,故填Yes.五、閱讀填空(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)閱讀短文,然后用短文括號(hào)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Where does Harry Potter come from? Hes from the United Kingdom(UK), an island country in We
55、stern Europe. It is an 43 (amaze) country with a long history and rich culture.Many people think of Queen Elizabeth II when 44 (them) think about the UK. Though she is a queen, she doesnt 45(real) run the country. The royal(皇室的)family has little real power.People in the United Kingdom are 46(pride)
56、of their literature(文學(xué)).There are many great47 (Britain) writers. William Shakespeare is probably the 48 (famous). His writing is over 400years old and a bit difficult to read. But his plays teach important values. Thats why they are so popula匚English music, movies and TV shows 49 (enjoy) by people
57、all over the world. Bands like the Beatles the Rolling Stones and Led Zeppelin have had a huge influence on modern-day musicians. The James Bond films, as well as TV shows like Sherlock and Downton Abbey, are loved by many.【答案】43. amazing44. they 45. really46. proud 47. British. most famous. are enj
58、oyed【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了英國(guó)的王室,英國(guó)的文學(xué)以及音樂(lè)等?!?3題詳解】句意:這是一個(gè)有著悠久歷史和豐富文化神奇國(guó)家。此空修飾名詞country,要用形容詞作定語(yǔ),且修飾 物用以ing為結(jié)尾的形容詞,故填amazing。【44題詳解】句意:一提到英國(guó),很多人就會(huì)想到女王伊麗莎白二世。此空在句中作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用人稱(chēng)代詞主格,故填 they?!?5題詳解】句意:雖然她是女王,但她并沒(méi)有真正管理這個(gè)國(guó)家。此空修飾動(dòng)詞run,應(yīng)用副詞,故填really?!?6題詳解】句意:英國(guó)人為自己的文學(xué)感到驕傲。be proud。儼以為傲”,固定搭配,故填proud?!?7題詳解】句意:英國(guó)有許多偉大的
59、作家。此空修飾名詞writers,要用形容詞作定語(yǔ),Britain對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞是British“英國(guó)的,故填 British。【48題詳解】句意:威廉莎士比亞可能是最有名的。is后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),根據(jù)“the”可推斷,此空應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí), 故填 most famous ,【49題詳解】句意:世界各地的人們都喜歡英語(yǔ)音樂(lè)、電影和電視節(jié)目。根據(jù)“by people all over the world”可知,此處用 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,助動(dòng)詞用are,故填are enjoyed。六、綜合閱讀(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分) 閱讀短文,然后按要求完成第5059小題
60、。AOn Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy except Tom Sawyer. Toms aunt gave him a task of painting their fence. It was 30 yards long and three yards high. He painted one board and surveyed his progress, and then he sat down to have a rest.Tom (A) began to think of the games that he wanted t
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