2022年貴州省安順市西秀區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷 (含答案)

1、2022年貴州省安順市西秀區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷五、從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分，滿分 10分）1. （1 分）-Is this your English book?-No, ifs my brothers. is over there.（）A. MineB. MyC. Me2.（1 分）My daughter is years old. Today is herbirthday.（）A. nine； ninethB. nine； ninthC. ninth；nine3.（1 分）-Where is Jim?-Look! Heunder the tree.

2、（）A. is standingB. stoodC. stands4.（1 分）-do you watch TV ?-Twice a week.（）A. How oftenB. How longC. How soon5.（1 分）Remembersome fruit when you come back.（）A. buyingB. to buyC. buy6.（1 分）Guangzhou is one ofcities in China.（）A. the biggestB. bigC. bigger7.（1 分）-Must I go home now?-No you.（）A. mustntB.

3、 needn*tC. shouldnt8.（1 分）Wugang Airportlast year?（）A. Did； buildB. Had； builtC. Was； built9.（1 分）The manis talking to my math teacher is my father.（）A. whoB. whichC. what（1 分）-My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her. so I didntgo to have the picnic.Never mindI am sorr

4、y to hear thatNo problem六、閱讀短文，從短文各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇能填入空中的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題1.5分，共 15分)(15 分)Mr. White lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he could (1) home for lunch every day. Every time he drove back home (2) cars were parked outside his house and there was no room for his car. He had to park

5、 his car somewhere else, and then walked back home. This made him very (3) ,Then he wrote NO PARKING1 (4) a small board. In the garden facing the road, but it didn*t work. People seem to obey only a public notice.Mrs. White asked him to (5) a police notice. But he was afraid to do so. Then Mrs. Whit

6、e asked him to make (6)just like a police notice. But he said he was not a(7)and couldnt use the word police*. However, after a few days, Mr. White made a notice board.“Oh, dear!1 Mrs. White looked at the board and said. You told me you couldnt use the word police*, (8) why do you use it? ”* (9) at

7、it again, please. n Mr. White said. Mrs. White looked at it (10) this time and found it was a polite* notice. She started to laugh, MYou are really clever.”(1)A.driveB.walkC.fly(2)A.someB.manyC.no(3)A.angryB.happyc.excited(4)A.inB.onc.under(5)A.buyB.bringC.steal(6)A.oneB.itC.that(7)A.policemanB.teac

8、herc.worker(8) A. orB. so(8) A. orB. soC. butA. LookB. LookingC. LookedA. quietlyB. carefullyC. quickly七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后所給選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題2分，共30分)(10 分)Rob Frenette had problems with bullies (欺辱)at school for eleven years.He was often lonely and scared.When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do so

9、mething about his problems.He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying.His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences.They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that Rob continued his studies

10、at school, but in his free time he helped other people with bullying problems.With a friend Katie Neu , he made a website called HYPERLINK http:/www.Bullyingcanada.ca.Visitors www.Bullyingcanada.ca.Visitors to the website can find advice stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French.W

11、hen people are upset, they can talk on the phone or online to Rob and his team.Every weekend Rob has to answer e - mails to the website.He also speaks to children, teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is： When bullies are unkind to you, it

12、isnt your fault.There nothing wrong with you, so you should try to keep trusting yourself.And remember that people care about your problems. You just have to find those people/One of Robs ideas is nBlue Day”, a special day fbr stopping bullying in schools.Students have to wear blue clothes and in cl

13、ass they learn how to stop bullying.More than 150 Canadian schools now celebrate Blue Day, but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school in Canada.How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen? A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Shocked.D.Tired.We can learn from this passage that Rob suffere

14、d from bullying since he was .A. fourB.sevenC.elevenD.fifteen HYPERLINK http:/www.bullyingcanada.ca www.bullyingcanada.ca is a website where people can .A.learn how to write poemsB.get advice about bullying problemsC.get blue clothes for free.practice both English and FrenchThe underlined part uthos

15、e people in Paragraph 3 means .A.people who always bullied others beforeB.people who help others with bullying problemsC.people who are members of the governmentD.people who write e - mails about their problemsWhat was the correct order in which these events happened? a.Rob and his friends made a we

16、bsite.b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created Blue Day.d.Rob told his story in public.A. bdacB.ab一cdC.b-a-dcD.cbad（10 分）Here is a story： A man sees a butterfly （蝴蝶）.The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis （蛹）.Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help.He cuts the chrysalis and the butte

17、rfly comes out easily.Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly.If the butterfly doesnt struggle （掙扎; 奮斗）to leave the chrysalis, it cant fly!The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly.Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make th

18、e fly.When people are young, meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong and ready to face life.When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle.One famous businessman who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes

19、on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young.Another successful man is Dennis.His father died when he was only twenty.His fathers death forced him to mature fast.He had to bring up a family of nine people.He took up the challenges and overcame them.Today his brothers and sisters are

20、 leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them.So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges.They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock - climbing, camping, vo

21、lunteer work and so on.However just passing exams will not prepare a person for life.We must meet and overcome challenges.The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow.For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and o

22、vercome them.From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because .A.it gets out by itselfB.the man feels sorry for itC.it tries to challenge itselfD.the man helps it come outDennis*s example shows that successful people should .A.overcome the difficultiesB.take up business earlyC.become the l

23、eaders of tomorrowD.sell clothes from door to doorThe meaning of the underlined word mature1 in the passage is * A.wake upB.give upC.grow upD.bring upWhat is the writer trying to do in this passage? A.Describe where a butterfly comes from.B.Encourage young people to face challenges.C.Suggest how to

24、become a successful businessman.D.Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.What is the best title for this passage? A.Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB.Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC.Countries Should Continue to Become Successful.Challenges of Life Bring Out

25、 the Best in Young People（10 分）You need some bread and milk.But half an hour later you leave the supermarket with a trolley （手推車）full of food.What games do supermarkets play to make us spend so much money ?The tricks usually start before you walk in.Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walk

26、s past can smell warm fresh bread.That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots of food, not just bread.Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, but all they have are trolleys.And of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one or two products in

27、side.So we may fill it with something.In fact, supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more.Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheaper than in other shops.So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then have higher pri

28、ces for other products.One new trick is to put red stickers on products.Customers usually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed even when there is no reduction! Interestingly, this trick appears to work more with men than with women.There is a story behind t

29、he position of everything in the supermarket.For example, customers often go only to buy milk.So they put it right at the back, forcing you to go past hundreds of shelves full of other products.The position of products on each shelf is also important.The most expensive products are usually at eye -

30、level so you see these immediately.The exception is anything that children might like.These products are on lower shelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket what about what you listen to? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music.Ifs so relaxing that you s

31、low down and spend more time (and money!) in the store.You also move more slowly when the supermarket is busy.Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter, on a Monday or a Tuesday for example.And be careful with queues at the checkouts.These are sometimes deliberate (故意)， to make you buy som

32、ething from the checkout shelves while you wait.So next time you go into your local supermarket, remember these tricks and see if you can come with just the things you went for.Smell from bread in the supermarket .A.make you feel hungry and buy more foodB.draw your attention to bread onlyC.make you

33、buy less bread than you needD.fbrce you to leave the supermarketSupermarkets dont provide baskets because .A.supermarkets dont usually have manyB.baskets are too small to hold many productsC.its easy to go shopping with trolleysD.a trolley can hold one or two products insideAccording to the passage,

34、 supermarkets put red stickers on products to .A.make them look more beautifulB.make them different from cheaper onesC.make people think the stickers are for men D.make people think they could save moneyAccording to the passage, toys for children are usually placed .A.on higher shelvesB.on each shel

35、fC.on lower shelvesD.on the back shelves.It can be learnt from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually .A.stop people lining up at the checkoutsB.close on Monday morningC.play loud and noisy music insideD.make customers feel relaxed八、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的方框中所給的ABCDEFG七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能 填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為

36、多余選項(xiàng)，共5個(gè)小題， 每小題10分(10 分)In China , more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. (1) because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also (2) . They are not careful enough while they do their homework, (

37、3) . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike (4) .Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more t

38、han nine hours of sleep every night fbr their health. For children, we should make best use of our time (5) , we will find it much better for both our study and health.Some homework is too difficultMost students sleep less than nine hours every night.When we have enough time fbr sleepingIt can be a

39、long way from home to schoolso it takes them a lot of timeSome students dont know how to save time.Some students like to stay up late九、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使對(duì)話意思完整、 通順。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次。(每題2分，共10分)(10 分)A： Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. (1) B： Sure. Its reported t

40、hat Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year.A： Great! (2) B： It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A： How many stations are there?B： (3) And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A： Then how about the ticket price?B： Well it still remains unknown

41、. (4) A： Hope not. (5) How long is it?When will it be put into use?It has 24 stations.But I hope the ticket wont be expensive.Would you please tell me something about it?Does it cover many stations?Im looking forward to taking the subway to school!十、卷n第六部分 短文改錯(cuò)(15分)(15分)閱讀短文，判斷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行畫(huà)線部分和有漏字符號(hào)(八)處

42、是否有錯(cuò)誤。 如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)”訓(xùn)；如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè))，則按下列情況改 正：畫(huà)線部分為多余的詞：把該詞寫(xiě)在該行右邊橫線上，并畫(huà)上斜線()o畫(huà)線部分為 錯(cuò)詞：在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出正確的詞。有漏字符號(hào)(八)處缺一個(gè)詞：在該行右邊橫 線上寫(xiě)出所缺的詞。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置答題。My biggest problem is that Im too busy.When I was youth I use to have so much time, but these days I get up early and stay in school all day.Then I go rig

43、ht to home and eat dinner. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time play games to my friends, but I just dont have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or chat with mine grandmother, but now 1 has to study.I love music and my father used to take me A concerts.These

44、 days I hardly ever have time forconcerts.I do my homework and go to bed.I reallymiss the old day.H 、書(shū)面表達(dá)分A、B兩部分，A部分10分，B部分20分，共30分。A.(10分)下面是一篇未寫(xiě)完的短文，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀，為短文寫(xiě)一個(gè)不少于3個(gè)句子(20 個(gè)詞)的結(jié)尾，使短文連貫完整。There is always something unforgettable in my life especially the story between my friend and me.二、B.(20分)某班英語(yǔ)課

45、上，就爭(zhēng)當(dāng)中華好少年”進(jìn)行小組交流活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)活動(dòng)記錄情 況，以How to be a good student為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文.良好習(xí)慣生活習(xí)慣：健康飲食、加強(qiáng)鍛煉學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣：上課認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講、按時(shí)完成作業(yè)誠(chéng)實(shí)守信不撒謊、考試不作弊遵守校規(guī)嚴(yán)禁私自下河洗澡、禁帶手機(jī)進(jìn)校園、不打架斗毆要求：(1)字?jǐn)?shù)90詞左右.文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).(2)條理清楚，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整，句式規(guī)范，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和大小寫(xiě)使用正確.(3)內(nèi)容必須包含表格中的提示信息，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、地名.How to be a good student2022年貴州省安順市西秀區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（參考答案與詳解）五、從

46、A、B, C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分，滿分 1。分）（ 1 分）-Is this your English book?-No, it*s my brothers. is over there.（）A. MineB. MyC. Me【分析】-這是你的英語(yǔ)書(shū)嗎？-不，是我哥哥的，我的在那邊.【解答】選項(xiàng)A意為：我的，名詞性物主代詞，選項(xiàng)B意為：我的，形容詞性的物主代 詞，選項(xiàng)C意為：我，賓格.題干中空格后是動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)該是名詞性的物主代詞.結(jié) 合句意：這是你的英語(yǔ)書(shū)嗎？-不，是我哥哥的，我的在那邊.故選：A.（1 分）My daughter is years ol

47、d. Today is her birthday.（）A. nine； ninethB. nine； ninthC. ninth； nine【分析】我女兒九歲了，今天是她的第九個(gè)生日。【解答】考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。表示某人多大歲數(shù)了，要用基數(shù)詞；表示第幾個(gè)生日， 要用序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意”我女兒九歲了，今天是她的第九個(gè)生日?！惫蔬x：Bo（1 分）- Where is Jim?-Look! He under the tree.（）A. is standingB. stoodC , stands【分析】-吉姆在哪里？-看！他正站在樹(shù)底下.【解答】根據(jù)Look!可知推出是動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+d

48、oing.結(jié)合句意：-吉姆在哪里？-看！他正站在樹(shù)底下.故選：A.(1 分)-do you watch TV?-Twice a week.()A. How oftenB. How longC. How soon【分析】-你多久看一次電視？-一周兩次.【解答】根據(jù)Twice a week.可知指頻率，用howoften提問(wèn)，結(jié)合句意：-你多久看一 次電視？-一周兩次.故選：A.( 1 分)Remember some fruit when you come back.()A. buyingB. to buyC. buy【分析】回來(lái)時(shí)記得買些水果.【解答】remember to do slh.記得做

49、某事，remember doing sth.記得己經(jīng)做了某事.結(jié) 合句意：回來(lái)時(shí)記得買些水果.故選：B.(1 分)Guangzhou is one of cities in China.()A. the biggestB. bigC bigger【分析】廣州是中國(guó)最大的城市之一.【解答】根據(jù)one of可知，此處表示的是最之一”，要用形容詞的最高級(jí)；形 容詞最高級(jí)的表達(dá)是：the+形容詞最高級(jí).結(jié)合句意：廣州是中國(guó)最大的城市之一. 故選：A.( 1 分)-Must 1 go home now?-No, you.()A. mustntB. needntC. shouldnl【分析】-我必須回家嗎

50、？-不，你不必要.【解答】A絕對(duì)不能.B不必要；C不應(yīng)該.根據(jù)句意”我必須回家嗎？不，你不必要. 可知Must的否定回答要用neednft.故選：B.(1 分)Wugang Airport last year?()Did； buildDid； buildHad； builtWas； built【分析】武鋼飛機(jī)場(chǎng)去年建成的嗎？【解答】主語(yǔ)airport是build的承受者，結(jié)合last year用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+ 過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)單數(shù)，故was。故選：Co(1 分)The man is talking to my math teacher is my father.()A.

51、whoB. whichC. what【分析】和數(shù)學(xué)老師正在交談的人是我父親.【解答】這是一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句.先行詞是man,故關(guān)系詞要用who或者 that.故可排除BC.故選：A.(1 分)-My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday. I had to look after her, so I didnt go to have the picnic.Never mindI am sorry to hear thatNo problem【分析】-我母親昨天病得很重，我不得不照顧她，所以我沒(méi)有去野餐.-聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò).【解答】選項(xiàng)A意

52、為：不介意，選項(xiàng)B意為：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò)，選項(xiàng)C意為：沒(méi) 問(wèn)題.結(jié)合句意：-我母親昨天病得很重，我不得不照顧她，所以我沒(méi)有去野餐.-聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很難過(guò).故選：B.六、閱讀短文，從短文各題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選擇能填入空中的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題1.5分，共 15分)( 15 分)Mr. White lived in a house less than two miles from his office, so he could (1) _A home for lunch every day. Every time he drove back home, (2) B cars were parked

53、outside his house and there was no room for his car. He had to park his car somewhere else and then walked back home. This made him very (3) A .Then he wrote NO PARKING(4) B a small board. In the garden facing the road,but it didnt work. People seem to obey only a public notice.Mrs. White asked him

54、to (5)Ca police notice. But he was afraid to do so. ThenMrs. White asked him to make (6)Ajust like a police notice. But he said he was not a(7) A and couldnt use the word npolicen. However, after a few days, Mr. White made a notice board.Oh, dear! Mrs. White looked at the board and said. You told me

55、 you couldn*t use the wordpolice, (8) C why do you use it? ” (9) A at it again, please. n Mr. White said. Mrs. White looked at it (10)B_ this time and foundit wasa politenotice.She started to laugh,“You are reallyclever. ”(1) A. driveB.walkC.fly(2) A. someB.manyC.no(3) A. angryB.happyc.excited(4) A.

56、 inB.onc.under(5) A. buyB.bringc.steal(6) A. oneB.itc.that(7) A. policemanB.teacherc.worker(8) A. orB.soc.but(9) A. LookB.Lookingc.Looked(10) A. quietlyB.carefullyc.quickly【分析】這篇短文中的布朗先生為自己門(mén)前停的許多車輛感到生氣，因此做了一塊布告 牌.但是沒(méi)能引起人們的注意，后來(lái)巧妙地借用了單詞police中的字母，來(lái)提醒人們注【解答】1. A考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A開(kāi)車；B步行；C飛；根據(jù)后面Every time he drov

57、e back home每次開(kāi)車回家，應(yīng)該是開(kāi)車，故答案是A.B考查形容詞辨析.A一些；B很多；C沒(méi)有；根據(jù)后面there was no room for his car 沒(méi)有他停車的地方，應(yīng)該是有很多車，故答案是B.A考查形容詞辨析.A生氣；B開(kāi)心；C興奮；根據(jù)前面there was no room for his car沒(méi)有他停車的地方，應(yīng)該是很生氣，故答案是A.B考查介詞辨析.A在里;B在上；C在下；根據(jù)Then he wrote ”N0 PARKING”a small board,應(yīng)該是在一塊板子上寫(xiě)上禁止停車，故答案是B.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A買；B帶來(lái)；C偷；根據(jù)后面But he was

58、 afraid lo do so害怕那樣 做，應(yīng)該是偷，故答案是C.A考查代詞辨析.A一個(gè)；B它；C那個(gè)；that指前文所提過(guò)的同類事物，一般用于 比較句中，it指前文所提到的同一個(gè)事物，one指的是前文所提到的同類事物中的一個(gè)， 同類而不同一個(gè)，根據(jù)后面jusl like a police notice像警察的標(biāo)志，同類而不同一個(gè)，故 答案是A.A考查名詞辨析.A警察；B教師；C工人；根據(jù)后面couldnt use the word police”.不 能用警察字樣，應(yīng)該不是警察，故答案是A.C考查連詞辨析.A或者；B所以；C但是；根據(jù)You told me you couldnt use

59、the wordfcpolice （8） why do you use it你能用警察字樣，后面說(shuō)你為什么用，應(yīng)該是表轉(zhuǎn) 折，故答案是C.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析.A原形；B現(xiàn)在分詞；C過(guò)去式；根據(jù)后面at it again, please,可 知是祈使句，要用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是A.B考查副詞辨析.A安靜地；B仔細(xì)地；C快速地；根據(jù)后面polite” notice禮貌和 上文police警察，應(yīng)該是仔細(xì)地看，故答案是B.七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后所給選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題2分，共30分）（10 分）Rob Frenette had problems with bullies （欺辱）at

60、school for eleven years.He was often lonely and scared.When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems.He walked into a newspaper office and told them about the bullying.His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about h